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DisjunctiveQuestions反意疑问句Heisaboy,isn’the?Thisisyourbrother,___________?Thesearenotbooks,___________?Nothingisserious,_____________?Everythingseemsallright,___________?isn’titaretheyisitdoesn’titEveryoneknowsthis,__________?Noonecame,______________?Eachoftheboyshasafootball,___________?Noneofthemilkisleft,________?doesn’thedidtheyhaven’ttheyisitLet’ssumuptheseveraldifferentkindsoftheDisjunctiveQuestions.一.问句部分与陈述部分主语不一致的情况陈述部分主语疑问部分主语例句this或thatitThisisyourmother,isn’tit?these或thosetheyThesearebooks,aren’tthey?somethingeverything等itNothingisserious,isit?they/heEveryoneknowsthis,don’tthey?/doesn’the?somebodyeveryone等noonenoneneither,eitherthey/heNoonecame,didthey?eachofhe/theyEachoftheboyshasafootball,hasn’the?NoneofitNoneofthemilkisleft,isit?陈述部分疑问部分例句主语主语Let’sdosomeexercisesMaryhastwobrothers,________?Hehasn’talotoftime,__________?Theyallhadagoodtime,_________?Wehavetogetupearly,________?Wehadbettergorightnow,__________________?doesn’tshehashedidn’ttheydon’twehadn’tweLet’ssumuptheseveraldifferentkindsoftheDisjunctiveQuestions.二问句部分和陈述部分谓语不一致的情况：has(有）have或doMaryhastwobrothers,doesn’tshe/hasn’tshe?have(有的否定形式）与陈述部分一致Hehasn’tsometime,hashe?have(不做有讲）doTheyhadagoodtime,didn’tthey?havetodoWehavetogetup,don’twe?hadbetterhadWehadbettergorightnow,hadn’twe?Hecan’tbeadoctor,__________?Hemustbehappy,__________?Heneedshelp,____________?isheisn’thedoesn’the二,问句部分和陈述部分谓语不一致的情况can’t(不可能）表推测can’t后面的动词Hecan’tbeadoctor,ishe?1．must表示“必须”或“有必要”，2,mustn’t表示“禁止”mustn’t或needn’tmustImusthandinmyexercisebooknow,mustn’tI(或needn’t)?Youmustn’ttakethemagazineoutofthereading-room,mustyou?实义动词need/dare情态动词dare/needdodare/needHeneedstodosomesports,doesn’the?Hedarenotsayso,darehe?Shedoesn’tdaretogohomealone,doesshe?Weneednotdoitagain,needwe?Let’sdosomeexercisesHeishardlyabletoswim,______?Thereislittleinkinyourpen,_____________?Thechairisuncomfortable,____________?Hehasnothingtosay,_________?isheisthereisn’titdoesheLet’ssumuptheseveraldifferentkindsoftheDisjunctiveQuestions.三、问句的肯定或否定问题scarcelyseldom,hardly,never,few,little,none,nothing,neither,nobody等肯定形式HehasneverbeentoJapan,hashe?HehardlyspeaksEnglish,doeshe?含un,im,dis-等否定前缀及less-等后缀的派生词否定形式It’sunfair,isn’tit?Hedislikeschicken,doesn’the?Let’sdosomeexercisesI’myourfriend,____________?Therearen’tanybooksonthedesk,________?Turnoffthelight,____________?Don’tmakeanoise,____________?aren’tIaretherewillyouwillyouLethimcomein,____________?Let’sgoforawalk,____________?Letusdoitbythemselves,___________?HesaysthatIdidit,______________?Idon’tthinkMaryiscomingtomorrow,____________?Shethinksshecangetthereontime,______________?willyoushallwewillyoudoesn’theisshedoesn’tsheLet’ssumuptheseveraldifferentkindsoftheDisjunctiveQuestions.四、一些特殊的附加疑问句Iam陈述部分的谓语是wisharen’tImay+主语I’myourfriend,aren’tI?Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?TherebebethereThereisabookonthedesk,isn’tthere?肯定的祈使句willyouwon’tyouComehere,willyou?否定的祈使句willyouDon’tmakeanoise,willyou?letus,letmelet+第三人称willyouLetusdoit,willyou?let’sshallweLet’sgoforawalk,shallwe?Ithink/believe/suppose等与从句谓语一致Idon’tthinkMaryiscomingtomorrow,isshe?he/she/it+think/believe等与主句谓语一致Shethinksshecangetthereontime,doesn’tshe?陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadn’tyou?You’dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn’tyou?陈述部分有wouldrather+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn’t+主语。Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn’the?陈述部分有You’dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn’t+主语。You’dliketogowithme,wouldn’tyou?感叹句中，疑问部分用be+主语。Whatcolours,aren’tthey?Whatasmell,isn’tit?陈述部分由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。NeitheryounorIamengineer,arewe?陈述部分为主语从句或并列句，疑问部分有三种情况：a.并列句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近分句的谓语而定。Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,heshouldhavebeeninChinanow,shouldn’the?b.带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe?HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn’the?c.上述部分如果主句主语是第一人称而谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的宾语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。Idon’tthinkheisbright,ishe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can’tshe?must在表“推测”时，根据实际情况确定Hemustbetherenow,isn’the?Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,won’tit?YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,haven’tyou?Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn’the?当陈述部分的主语是从句、不定式、动名词或词组时，反意疑问部分的主语通常用it。Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryimportant,isn’tit?Tomasteraforeignlanguageisn’teasy,isit?Swimminginriversisagoodsport,isn’tit?五、反意问句的回答：1、------Youdidn’tgotohisbirthdaypartylastnight,didyou?------_______,thoughIwasn’tbusy.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn’tC.Yes,Ididn’tD.No,Idid××B.No,Ididn’t2.YouhavenoclassesonSaturday,doyou?A.,wedoB.,wedon’tYesNo1.Someplantsnevercomeout,_____________?2.Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,______________?3.You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,___________?4.Hemustbeadoctor,__________?5.Everythingisready,____________?6.Everyoneknowstheanswer,__________?7.Idon'tthinkheisbright,__________?8.Shebelievesshecandoitbetter,___________?9.Don'tdothatagain,__________?Dosomeexercises:dotheydon’twehadn’tyouisn’theisn’titdon'ttheyishedoesn’tshewillyou10.Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,___________?11.Letuswaitforyouinthereadingroom,__________?12.Thereisnotbeanytrouble,___________?13.I'mastallasyoursister，______________?shallwe