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WhatisanAttributiveClause?定义：在主从复合句中用作定语的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧接在先行词(antecedent)后面。先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系代词有：who,whom,whose,that,which等。关系副词有：when,where,why等。关系代词who,which,that,whose,whom在定语从句中的用法。1.who指人,在从句作主语。Themanwhodidtherobberyhasbeencaught.3.that指事物，也可指人，在从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时可省略。Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Hereistheboythatdamagedthevase.2.which指事物,在从句中作主语和宾语,常可省略ThechairwhichIsatinwasabrokenone4.whose既指人,也指事物,在句子中作定语。SheisthegirlwhoseEnglishisthebestinourclass.5.whom指人，在从句中作宾语，常可省略。Thewomanwhom/whoIwantedtoseehadalreadyleft.注意:1.指物时用that不用which的情况1).先行词是或被all,everything,anything,nothing,something,some,little,few,none,theone修饰时Weshoulddoallthatisusefultothepeople.Youcantakeanyseatthatisfree..2).先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等修饰时Thatistheonlythingthatwecando.3).先行词是数词,序数词或被序数词修饰时ThisisthefirstplacethatIwanttovisit.4).先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.5).先行词由人、物的两个并列名词构成时Wetalkedaboutthethingsandpersonsthatwewereinterestedin.6).先行词在句中做表语时Ourschoolisnolongertheplacethatitusedtobe.7).主语以therebe开头时ThereislittlethatIcandotomakeupforthelosttime.8).当主语是以who,which或what开头的特别疑问句时Whoisthatmanthatiswaitingatthebus.9)当先行词是what时Whatdidyouhearthatmadeyousohappy?2.指物时用which不用that的情况1).当关系代词前使用介词时eg.ThisisthetrainbywhichwewenttoBeijing.2).引导非限制性定语从句时eg.Football,whichisaveryinterestinggameisplayedallovertheworld.3).先性词本身是that,或句子中已经有了that时eg.WhatIwanttodoisthatwhichwillhelpusall.3.指人时用who不用that的情况:先行词是one,ones,those,anyone,he时eg.Thosewhowanttogotothecomputerroomwriteyournamehere.HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.Homework1.Afterclass,readthepassageonPage64.Completethesentencesbelow,usingwho,whom,which,thatorwhose.2.PleasetranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingtheAttributiveClauses.1）、她的父母不允许她嫁给任何家境贫寒的人。2）、两位朋友谈论了许多他们所记得的大学里的人和事。3）、正在那儿唱歌的女孩是我的妹妹。4）、这就是你上个月参观的博物馆吗？5）、他正在写字用的那支钢笔是我的。