搜索
TheRelativeClause定语从句Consolidationexercises.Fillintheblankswithsuitablerelativepronouns.1.Thisistheonlybook____Igotlastyear.2.Isthisthebookin____youareinterested?3.Thisisthelargestanimal____Tomsawinthezoo.4.Rosestillremembersthetreesandteachers____exist(存在)inthemotherschool.thatwhichthatthatConsolidationexercises.Fillintheblankswithsuitablerelativepronouns.5.Allthedesks____areboughtlookreallywonderful.6.Doyouhaveanymoney____isusedtobuildthefactory?7.Tomhasatoy,____wasgivenbyhisfather.8.Thisisthesecondwatch____myfatherboughtforme.thatthatwhichthat•Exercises:•Fillintheblankswithappropriaterelativepronounsandadverbs.•1.Isthistheroom____youcleanedlasttime?•2.Isthistheroom____welivedbefore?•3.Thisisthegarden____theystayedforanight.•4.Thisisthegarden____theyvisitedlasttime.•5.Tomhasforgottentheday____helefthishome.•6.Tomhasforgottentheday____Itoldhimlastday.•7.Shestillrememberstheyear____shefoundherfirstjob.•8.Shestillrememberstheyear____shespentinJining.thatwherewherethatwhenthatwhenthat限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句：Mysister,whoistwenty,worksinabank.Themanwhocamehereyesterdayhascomeagain.限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语，如果去掉，主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从句和主句关系十分密切，写时不用逗号分开。非限制性定语从句和主句关系不很密切，只是对先行词作些附加说明，如果去掉，主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句，写时往往逗号分开。Eg.Theoldladyhasanvase,whichismadefromcrystal.（此句中，非限定性定语从句是对先行词vase进行补充、说明)这位老太太只有一只花瓶,是水晶质地的.•如果将此句改写成限定性定语从句：Theoldladyhasavasewhichismadefromcrystal.(此句中,限定性定语从句就要对先行词vase进行限定、修饰)这位老太太有一只水晶花瓶(可能还有其他不是水晶制的花瓶).*As和which引导非限制性定语从句的区别：1.Which引导的从句与主句关系较密切，常放在主句之后；而as引导从句，可放在句首、句中或句尾。2.Which既可代指先行词，又可代指整个主句的内容。相当于“andthis”or“andthat”.译为“这一点”。而as则只能代指整个主句的内容。译为“正如…..那样”，且已形成固定结构。如：asisknown,asissaid,asisreported,asisoftenthecase,asisexpected.Etc.eg.Einstein,asisknown,isafamousscientist.Asisreported,Chinahasbecomeanimportantcountryintheworld.Hedidn’tcometoattendthemeeting,asisexpected.Bambooishollow,whichmakesitverylight.Mysonnowgoestotheschool,whichIusedgotowhenIwasachild.as在定语从句中的其他用法1.as多与such或thesame连用引导限度性定语从句，可以代替先行词是人或物的名词。Eg.ThisisthesamebrandofwatchasIhavelost.这块表和我丢了的那块是一个牌子.Eg.Ihadneverheardofsuchstoryashetold.我还没有听过象他讲的那样的故事.•历届网考实题•1.Didyounoticetheguy_____headlookedlikeabigpotato?•A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom•2.Thetestisforstudents________nativelanguageisnotEnglish.•A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.that•1.C2.B•3.I’veneverbeentoBeijing,butit’stheplace_________Imostwanttovisit.•A.whereB.inwhich•C./D.onwhich•4.Itisthebest______Ihaveseen.•A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which•3.C4.A•5.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatremotevillage.•A.whenB.whereC.thatD.until•6.February12thwastheday________wehadourweddingceremony.•A.onwhichB.that•C.whichD.inwhich•5.A6.A