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2016年中考英语任务型阅读热点预测20篇原创作者：张新峰Passage1PengLiyuan,FirstLadyofChina,madeaspeechinEnglishattheUnitedNations(联合国)onSeptember26.ShetalkedabouteducationandsharedherChinesedreamwiththeworld.Pengbeganthespeechwithastoryofherfather.HerfathergrewupinaverysmallvillageinChina.Inthosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread,soherfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthem.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtowritetheirnamesandreadnewspapersforthefirsttime.Andmanywomenwereabletoteachtheirchildrenhowtoread.Peng’sfather’sloveforeducationinfluencedherdeeply.Shewasluckyenoughtohaveagoodeducation.Later,shefollowedinherfather’sfootstepsandbecameaprofessorofmusic.Educationisimportant,butstill,somechildreninChinacan’tgotoschool.Penghopesthatallchildren,especiallygirls,canhaveagoodeducation,andthatisherChinesedream.1.WhatlanguagedidPeng’sgiveherspeechinattheUnitedNations?________________________________________________________2.What’sthemaintopicofPeng’sspeech?________________________________________________________3.HowdidPeng’sfatherhelpthevillagerstolearntoreadandwrite?________________________________________________________4.WhydoesPengthinksheislucky?________________________________________________________5.What’sPeng’sChinesedreaminthepassage?________________________________________________________【语篇导读】“第一夫人”彭丽媛在联合国畅谈中国梦。彭丽媛在报告中谈论了她的教育梦想，彭父为了更多的人可以读书识字，成立了夜校，父亲对教育的热爱深深的影响了彭丽媛。让更多的孩子可以接受教育，是彭丽媛的中国梦，她想与世界分享这个梦想。【答案解析】1.InEnglish.细节理解题。根据首段首句PengLiyuan,FirstLadyofChina,madeaspeechinEnglishattheUnitedNationsonSeptember26可知，彭丽媛在联合国用英语做了演讲。2.Education.主旨大意题。根据第一段第二句Shetalkedabouteducation可知，彭丽媛演讲的主题是“教育”。3.Heopenedanightschool.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句soherfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthem可知，为了更多的村民学习读写，彭丽媛的父亲成立了夜校。4.Becauseshecanhaveagoodeducation.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句Shewasluckyenoughtohaveagoodeducation.可知，彭丽媛可以接受好的教育，故她是幸运的。5.Allchildren,especiallygirls,canhaveagoodeducation.细节理解题。根据第三段尾句Penghopesthatallchildren,especiallygirls,canhaveagoodeducation,andthatisherChinesedream可知，彭丽媛的中国梦是让更多的孩子特别是女孩可以有更好的教育。Passage2Thisisamagicbook.Eachpageofthis“drinkablebook”isawaterfilter(过滤器),anditremovesharmfulbacteria(细菌).Eachfiltercanbeusedtoupto30days,andeachbookcontainsenoughpagesforyoutodrinksafewaterforfouryears.SotheDrinkablueBookisagoodwaytomakecleanwater.TheDrinkableBookiscoatedwithsilverparticles(银粒子)whichwillkillharmfulbacteria.Oncethewaterpassesthrough,99.9%ofbacteriaareremoved,makingthewatersafetodrink.TheDrinkableBookcostsonlyafewdollarstoproduceasthepaperischeapandthesilverparticlesareeasilydone.What’smore,thebookalsohastipsonteachingpeoplesaferwaterdrinking.Weusuallythinkhavingcleanwaterissomethingwealltakeforgranted.However,insomecountries,itishardtodrinkcleanwater.Everyyear,millionsofchildrendiefromnothavingsafewatertodrink.TheDrinkableBookisperhapsthebestwayoutforthisprobleminthesecountriesandhopefully,itwillsavemanylives.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每空词数不限。DrinkableBookFeatureEachpageisawaterfilterwhichcanbeusedto1.________.Iscoatedwithsilverparticleswhichwill2.________.Costsonlyafewdollarsto3.________.UseTomake4.________.Toteachpeople5.________.【语篇导读】本文介绍了最新发明——“可饮用的书”的特性和用途。【答案解析】1.30days根据第一段第二句话Eachfiltercanbeusedtoupto30days…可知，每一页过滤器可以使用30天。2.killharmfulbacteria根据第二段倒数第二句话TheDrinkableBookiscoatedwithsilverparticles(银粒子)whichwillkillharmfulbacteria可知，这些可饮用书被涂有银离子，故可以杀死细菌。3.produce根据第二段第一句话TheDrinkableBookcostsonlyafewdollarstoproduce可知，生产这种可饮用书的仅仅花费几美元。4.cleanwater根据第一段第四句话“SotheDrinkablueBookisagoodwaytomakecleanwater.”可知答案。5.saferwaterdrinking根据第二段最后一句话“…teachingpeoplesaferwaterdrinking”可知答案。公共场合大声喧哗。Passage3Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshowagoodhealthbutalsomakeyoulookveryattractive.However,tohavehealthyeyesyouhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.First,eatfoodthatisgoodforyoureyes.Theyarefreshfruitsandvegetablesasfish,eggs,andmilk.Besides,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Aregularandsoundsleepisamust.Itrelaxestheeyemuscles（肌肉）andgivesthemtherestrequired.Sleepnotonlyhelpsthebodytorepairitstiredtissues(组织).Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeye.Youmustexerciseyoureyeseveryday.Blink(眨眼)yourseyesatregularperiods,whichmakestheeyeballswatery,andgivesthemagoodwash.Weuseoureyesinmanyunnoticeableandwrongways.Foxexample,ifasmallthinggoesintooureyewestartrubbingit,whichiswrong.Rubbingcancausedamage（伤害）toyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlight.Alwaysusesunglassesassunlightcancauseeyetiredness.Lightshouldnotshinedirectlyinyoureyes.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonthecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness.RemembertoalwaystakecareofGod’smostbeautifulgifttoyou.Yourlifewillbeverycolorlesswithoutyoureyes.HowtokeepyoureyeshealthyDiet●Eatingfoodthat1.__________________youreyes,suchasfreshfruits,vegetablesandfoodhighinprotein（蛋白质）.●TakingaproperamountofVitaminsAandB2regularly.Sleep●Havingaregularandsoundsleepis2..●Reducinglossofsleep.3._______________●Havingyoureyesexercisedeveryday.●Blinkingyoureyesatr