英语介绍剑桥大学资料

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WelcomeToUniversityofCambridge516宿舍全体成员Outline•Historyandlocation•Schoolbadgeandschoolmotto•Schools,facultiesanddepartments•Notablealumniandacademics•Viewspot-----bridge•Library•Location•History•Cambridgecity•TheeastofEngland•50milesnorthofLondon•Convenienttraffic•RiverCam•Oneoftheworld’soldestuniversitiesintheEnglishworld•oneofthelargestuniversitiesintheUnitedKingdom•outstanding•Earlyrecords•Themedievaluniversity•Sixteenthcentury•Nineteenandtwentiethcentury•Theuniversityafter1945•800thanniversary•In1209,scholarstakingrefugefromhostiletownsmeninOxfordmigratedtoCambridgeandsettledthere.•By1226thescholarsseemedtohavearrangedregularcoursesofstudy,taughtbytheirownmembers.•KingHenryIIItookthescholarsunderhisprotectionasearlyas1231andarrangedforthemtobeshelteredfromexploitationbytheirlandlords.•1284:Peterhouse,thefirstcollegeatCambridge,isfoundedbytheBishopofEly.•1347:Mary,CountessofPembroke,foundsPembrokeCollege.•1446:HenryVI,founderofEtonandofKing'sCollege,Cambridge,laysthefirststoneofKing'sCollegeChapel.•1511:LadyMargaretBeaufort,motherofHenryVII,foundsStJohn'sCollege.•1546:HenryVIIIfoundsTrinityCollege,Ca•mbridge.•1584:TheCambridgeUniversityPress,theworld'soldest-establishedpress•1847:PrinceAlbert,ConsortofQueenVictoria,iselectedChancellorandbecomesaninfluentialvoiceforreform.•1869:EmilyDaviesandothersfoundGirtonCollege•1907:JawaharlalNehru,PrimeMinisterofIndia1947-1964,entersTrinity.•1953:FrancisCrickandJamesWatsondiscoverthestructureofDNA•1989:TheCambridgeFoundationisformed•2003:Workstartsona£42millionstate-of-the-artcancerresearchfacility校徽(schoolbadge)Thelogomeaning•Badgeconstitute:•across•Fourparts•agraphicsinthemiddlelikeaplatformevergreentreeandpeopletheeyesThelogomeaning•Thecolor:Sapphireblue(宝石蓝)Loyalty,firmness,mercyandtruth•Theshape:•Shield(盾牌)•Glory,grave,nobleandelegantConclusion•TheseeducationalbackgroundwithCambridgeuniversitywanttomatch,atthesametimewiththeUKuniversityinertiaiscorrespondstoformtheeducationidealofagentleman.牛剑之争“牛剑之争”•在近几年英国综合性大学的排行榜上,牛津的位置一直排在剑桥之后,这多少让牛津人有些愤愤不平,于是就拿两校校徽上的区别做起文章来。剑桥大学和牛津大学的校徽上都有一本书,只是剑桥的那本书是合上的,而牛津的那本是打开的。牛津人嘲笑剑桥人不用功读书,只拿书本装点门面,没想到剑桥人毫不犹豫地回击:“哪能啊,是你们读书太慢,我们都学完了,你们还在学。”校训•剑桥大学的拉丁文校训是:“Hinclucemetpoculasacra.”英译为“Herelightandsacreddraughts.”或“Fromherewereceivelightandsacreddraughts.”)。汉译为:“求知学习的理想之地。”或“此地乃启蒙之所,智慧之源。”Schools,facultiesanddepartments•31colleges•Onlythreecollegesadmitwomen.•NewHall,为了纪念学院首任院长德穆·默里,决定改名为默里·爱德华兹学院(MurrayEdwardsCollege);新名字从2009年5月1日起正式生效。,Newnham亨利·西奇威克建于1871年,LucyCavendish露西·卡文迪许(1841-1925)命名,她是女性教育改革的先驱纽纳姆•Peterhouse彼得学院•In1284•Cambridge’sfirstcollege.•Fourteenthandfifteenthcenturies.•HomertonCollege哈默顿学院•31colleges•150departments,faculties,schools,syndicatesandotherinstitutions.•morethan1000teachers•1000visitingscholars.•18071full-timestudents,including5969graduatestudents,•70%graduatestudentsfromotheruniversity•Graduate38%studentsfromoutsidetheEuropeanUnion,•girlsaccountedfor46.7%;•Americanstudentsuptoabout680,about620peoplecomefromChinasixmajorschools:学会•ArtsandHumanities•BiologicalSciences•ClinicalMedicine•HumanitiesandSocialSciences•PhysicalSciences•TechnologyMajorDepartments•FacultyofArchitectureandHistoryofArt•FacultyofModernandMedievalLanguages•FacultyofMusic•Human,Social,andPoliticalScience-HSPS•FacultyofBiology•FacultyofEconomics•。。。Notablealumniandacademics著名校友•SirIsaacNewton(牛顿)•SirFrancisBacon(培根)•CharlesDarwin(达尔文)•WilliamWordsworth(华兹华斯)•LordByron(拜伦)•徐志摩(旁听生、国王学院)Newton(1643-1727)•physicist•mathematician•astronomer•thelawofgravity•classicalmechanics•calculus•opticsFrancisBacon(1561-1626)•TrinityCollege,Cambridge•(剑桥大学,三一学院)•studiedlawin1582•greatphilosopher(哲人)CharlesDarwin(1809-1882)•naturalist•studiedtobecomeapriest(牧师,神职人员)inCambridgeUniversityatfirst•voyage•TheOriginofSpecies•TheDescentofManWilliamWordsworth(1770-1850)•aleaderoftheRomanticmovement•LyricalBallads(抒情歌谣)•1843,England'spoetlaureate(桂冠诗人)•Daffodils(水仙花)GeorgeGordonByron(1788-1824).TrinityCollege,Cambridge.on20Feb1812,becamefamousovernightbythefirst2cantosofChildeHarold(恰尔德~哈罗德第一二章).DonJuan徐志摩(1897-1931)•Chinesemodernpoet•advocatingthenewpoetryofChina•1912,inCambridgeUniversity•SayingGood-byetoCambridgeAgainViewspot——BridgeBridgeofSignsClarecollege•MathematicalBridgeQueen'scollegeKing'scollegeTrinitycollegeSt.John'scollegeMagdaleneCollege•图书馆•剑桥大学的图书系统分为三个等级。第一等级是学校主图书馆。第二等级是系部最后一个等级是学院图书馆。CambridgeUniversityLibrary剑桥大学图书馆2020/3/15St.John'sCollege的图书馆,据说藏有培根、达尔文等大学者们手稿2020/3/15ThankYou

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