2020年高考英语语法填空专项训练八篇(一)

12020年高考英语语法填空专项训练八篇（一）（一）Formanyyoungpeople,goingtouniversityisoneofthemostimportant__1__(stage)oftheirlives.Itisthetimewhenyoungpeoplewillmoveoutof__2__(they)hometolivewithotherpeople,oftenstrangers.__3__(especial)intheUS,peopleoftentravelveryfar__4__hometostudy.Itisatimetobe__5__(independence)．Atuniversity,youwill__6__(teach)bylecturersandprofessorswhoareleadingfiguresintheirstudy.Theopportunitytolearnfromandtodiscusswiththemis__7__drivessomepeopletoapplytouniversity.Studentsarerequiredtochooseamajorthattheywishtostudy.Apartfromthe__8__(academy)benefit,lifeatuniversityalsocanallowstudents__9__(develop)theirinterestsinmanyfields.Therefore,universityisaplace__10__youattainknowledge,todevelopyourvaluesandtoacceptthosewhomaybedifferent.语篇解读：对于大多数年轻人而言，上大学是一个非常重要的人生阶段。大学是一个获取知识，提高自身，并结识形形色色的人的地方。1．stages考查名词复数。oneof后要加可数名词的复数形式，故填stages。2．their考查代词。空格后是名词home，根据语境可知此处要用一个形容词性物主代词来修饰，故用their。3．Especially考查副词。分析句子结构和句中的成分可知，此处要用一个副词来修饰整个句子的内容，故填Especially。4．from考查介词。farfrom...是固定搭配，意为“远离……”。5．independent考查形容词。根据句意可知，此处要用一个形容词作表语表示状态，故填independent。6．betaught考查动词的语态。主语是you，与teach之间是被动关系，而在空格前是助动词will，故用betaught。7．what考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个表语从句，从句中缺少主语，根据句意可知要填what。8．academic考查形容词。空格后的benefit是一个名词，其前面要用形容词修饰，故填academic。9．todevelop考查非谓语动词。allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。10．where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，从句中的主干成分完整，由于先行词是表示地点的place，故填关系副词where。（二）(2019·日照五校联考)ManypeoplemaythinktheForbiddenCity,orthePalaceMuseum,is__1__outstandingandold­fashionedmuseum.But,inrecentyears,themuseumhasbeenworkinghard__2__2(promote)Chineseculturalheritageamongyoungpeople.Themuseum'sonlinestorenowoffersspecialculturaland__3__(create)products.Forexample,in2014,itstartedtomakeT­shirtsthatlooklikeanemperor'scoat.Italso__4__(sell)earphonesthatlooklikethenecklaceswornbyancientofficials,whichbrought__5__about1billionyuaninsalesin2016,reportedChinaYouthDaily.Lastyear,adocumentary(纪录片)__6__(title)MastersinForbiddenCitybecamepopularonline.Thedocumentaryisaboutthepeople__7__jobistorepairtherelicsinthemuseum.Manyoftheseworkersareyoung,andsomeareevenintheir__8__(twenty)．Someother__9__(museum)acrossthecountry,suchastheNationalMuseumofChina,__10__(inspire)bythePalaceMuseum'seffortsandareworkingonsimilarprojectsoftheirown.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了故宫博物院向年轻人宣传中国文化遗产，其他一些博物馆也纷纷效仿的故事。1．an考查冠词。根据文意可知，此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词；又因为空后单词“outstanding”的发音以元音音素开头，故用冠词an。2．topromote考查非谓语动词。近年来，故宫博物院一直为了向年轻人宣传中国文化遗产在努力。此处动词不定式用作目的状语。3．creative考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰空后的名词。4．sold考查动词时态。本句承接上文，讲述2014年发生的事情，应用一般过去时。5．in考查介词。bringin意为“赚得，挣”。故宫博物院也售卖看起来像古代官员佩戴的颈饰一样的耳机，据《中国青年报》报道，这在2016年挣了大约十亿元人民币。6．titled考查非谓语动词。此处动词的过去分词形式用作名词的后置定语，意为“名为……的”。7．whose考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语，修饰后面的名词job，表示所属关系，故填whose。8．twenties考查固定用法。inone'stwenties为固定用法，意为“在某人二十多岁的时候”。9．museums考查名词复数。由空前的“Someother”可知，此处应用可数名词museum的复数形式。下文的“areworkingonsimilarprojects”也提示此处用名词复数。10．areinspired考查被动语态。空处作谓语动词，根据句意和空后的“by”可知，此处应用被动语态；又因为空处与areworking并列作谓语，故填areinspired。（三）(2019·深圳市调研考试)VisitingXi'anwasoncemydream.ItbecamearealitywhenIwasadmittedtoatrainingcourseinChinaalongwithtwoother__1__(lady)．Finally,thedayarrived__2__IlandedatXianyangInternationalAirportinearlyAugust.AssoonasIlanded,I__3__(feel)achangeintheatmosphere.Isawpeoplestandinginqueues__4__(wait)fortheirturnattheimmigrationdesk.Afterwards,weweretransportedtotheofficeintheInternationalExhibition3Center.Chinahadinvitedparticipants__5__twenty­threedevelopingcountriestosharedigitaltelevisionbroadcastingtechniqueswiththem.Inmy20daysinXi'an,IgottheopportunitytoobserveChinesecultureclosely,__6__thusitleftanunforgettablemarkonme.Now,Xi'anislikemysecondhome.SinceIcamebacktoPakistan,IhavebeenmissingXi'an__7__(bad)．My20­daystayinXi'anwas__8__greatexperience.Itwasalearningopportunity,andalsoachanceto__9__(broad)myunderstandingofdiversity.Ilearnedthatdespitedifferencesofcolors,heights,racesandreligions,allhumanbeings__10__(tie)bythebondofhumanity,andthatthefutureofnationsisglobalwithdevelopmentandpeace.语篇解读：作者通过去西安参加一个培训课程的经历，增加了对中国文化的了解，并感叹文化是不分国界和种族的。1．ladies考查名词复数。数词two后应接可数名词的复数形式，故填ladies。2．when考查状语从句。句意：八月初，当我降落到咸阳国际机场时，那一天终于到来了。设空处引导时间状语从句，故填when。3．felt考查动词的时态。根据从句时态提示词“landed”并结合语境可知，主句也应用一般过去时，故填felt。4．waiting考查非谓语动词。此处为“see＋宾语＋宾补”复合结构，wait与people之间为主谓关系，且wait表示的动作正在进行，要用现在分词作宾补，故填waiting。5．from考查介词。设空处表示“来自……”，故填介词from。6．and考查连词。分析句子结构可知，句中不缺少成分，且空格前后是两个并列分句，且是递进关系，故填and。7．badly考查副词。修饰谓语动词havebeenmissing应用副词，故填badly。8．a考查冠词。experience作“经历”讲时，是可数名词，因此此处用不定冠词表示泛指。故填a。9．broaden考查动词。不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填broaden，意为“增长；扩大”。10．aretied考查动词的时态和语态。主语humanbeings与谓语动词tie之间为被动关系，且主语是复数，故填aretied。（四）(2019·江西名校联盟检测)FromReaderstoNationalTreasure,TVprogramsseekingtotakeadvantage__1__Chineseaudience'sgrowinginterestintraditionalculturehadagreatyearin2017.Duringatime__2__hiringfamouspopstarsandusingsillygimmicks(噱头)havebecomemajortrendsindrawingyoungerChineseviewers,nooneeverexpectedthattheseslow­pacedandseriousshowsfocusedonChinesetraditionandculturewould__3__(accept)sowidely.ButthefactisthatshowslikeTheChinesePoetryConferenceandLettersAlivequicklyclimbedto__4__topofthenationalTVratings.Thepopula