Book 1 Unit 3 Grammar 现在进行时表将来

Unit3:TraveljournalGrammar现在进行时表将来现在进行时(Thepresentcontinuoustense)Be(am,is,are)+v.ingI’mdrivingaroundinmycar.Wearepreparingforourexamthesedays.It’sgettingcolderandcolder.Heisalwayssleepinginclass!Observation：thebasicusageofthepresentcontinuous表示1：说话时正在进行的事情表示2:现阶段的情况，说话时动作未必正在进行表示3:发展中的或正在改变的情况表示4:表示一种感情色彩现在进行时除了表示正在进行的情况外，还可以表示？？？？I’mbabysittingonMonday.I’mdoingmylaundryonTuesday.I’mworkingovertimeonWednesday.I’mworkingoutonThursday.I’mvisitingrelativesonFriday.现在进行时表将来时态时间用现在进行时表示将来表示将要发生的动作，表示对最近的计划和安排，译为“将要......”，“打算......”通常有表将来的时间状语如：tomorrow,nextweek等,但有明确的上下文时无需指出时间。现在进行时表示“将来”现在进行时可以表示_将来____,部分动词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。开始结束：_________________________出发到达：_________________________移动停留：_________________________交通方式_________________________________start,begin，finishcome,arrive,return,go,leave,takeoffmove,stayfly,walk,ride,drive,take(abus,ataxi)1.我星期五动身去北京。I’mleavingforBeijingthisFriday.2.我的朋友今晚过来。Myfriendsarecomingoverthisevening.3.下周五我们乘飞机去上海。WeareflyingtoShanghainextFriday.4.下课后我们打算在操场踢足球Weareplayingfootballontheplaygroundafterclass.Bobalways(borrow)moneyfrommebutneverpaysback.Recentlyhe______(date)withagirl,He(come)tomyofficeafterwork.I(drive)homenow.isborrowingiscomingamdrivingisdatingBobandthegirl________(go)totheNorthChinabytrainnextweek.They__________(stay)inBeijingforaweek.They________(go)toXi’an.They__________(get)therebyair.aregoingarestayingaregoingaregettingPracticemakesperfectHewillwriteyoualetternextweek.We’renotgoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek.Thenexttrainleavesat9:15.ThemeetingistotakeplacenextMonday.Shewasabouttoleavewhensomeguestscame.Observation:otherwaystoexpressthefuture（will/shalldo）(thesimplepresent一般现在时)(betodo)(begoingtodo)(beaboutto)Will:客观事实、不含计划和安排的意思，临时决定begoingtodo：betodo：按计划或注定要发生的事beabouttodo：马上要发生的事情beabouttodosthwhen…根据迹象即将发生的事、最近打算或决定的事。一般现在时：按时刻表，日程表要发生的事情，不能随便更改明年我就五岁啦。Iwillbefiveyearsoldnextyear.---Thephoneisringing.---我来接。---Iwillpickitup.Lookattheseblackclouds！将要下雨咯。Itisgoingtorain.betodo他们下个月结婚。Theyaretogetmarriednextmonth.安排，注定他正准备跳进游泳池，突然有人朝他大叫。Hewasabouttojumpintothepoolwhensomeoneshoutedathim.去香港的航班8点半起飞。TheflighttoHongKongtakesoffat8:30am.1.--I’mgoingtotheStates?--Howlong___you___intheStates?A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay2.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I____mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken3.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown4.---Areyoustillbusy?---Yes,I___mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinishB.amjustfinishingC.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish5.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane___.A.takesoffB.hastakenoffC.istakingoffD.tookoff6.“Themoment____soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.(2012湖南）A.cameB.iscomingC.wascomingD.hascome7.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea____.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.(2012重庆）A.arerunningoutB.haverunoutC.havebeenrunoutD.Arebeingrunout8.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology____sorapidly.A.willchangeB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.ischanging9.---You’veleftthelighton.---Oh,Ihave.___andturnitoff.A.IgoB.I’vegoneC.I’llgoD.I’mgoing10.---Isthisraincoatyours?---No,mine____therebehindthedoor.A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung11.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---Theneighbours____foraparty.A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare12.---CanIjointheclub,Dad?---Youcanwhenyou___abitold.A.getB.willgetC.aregettingD.willhavegot14.---Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?---I’mgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm___quiteearly,sowe___tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go15.----Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?----Notyet.Therooms___.A.arebeingpaintingB.arepaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpainted13.---DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?---Oh,no,Iforgot.I____heratonce.A.willbecallingB.willcallC.callD.amtocall