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阅读A篇的四种题型：事实信息理解题、词句意义理解题、推理判断能力题、主旨大意归纳题考查的主要内容有以下四个方面：1.从各类语篇中事实信息的能力。2.根据上下文理解词句意义的能力。3.理解和归纳语篇主旨大意的能力4.推测语篇隐含意义的的能力。阅读理解A篇专题（1）事实信息理解题主要考查考生们对文章中的具体事例、数字、情节、人物等的理解。☆常见命题形式：Whichofthefollowingis(NOT)mentionedinthepassage?Whichofthefollowingis(NOT)TRUEaccordingtothepassage?TheauthormentionsallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.Accordingtothepassage,what(when,where,who,why,how…)…?☆解题方法：（1）通读全文，领悟大意，理解文章结构层次及细节，特别注意一下几个方面：它主要考查考生对文中的人物、时间、地点、数据、事件发生的原因和结果等的理解。在阅读叙事类文章时要注意文中的和以及其他特殊之处：同位语、破折号、括号、省略号等；表示的词，如:bytheway,besides,what’smore,inaddition,including,aswellas等；的词，如：aboveall,mainly,mostly,certainly,indeed等。（2）选用排除不符合原文细节的选项，剩下的就是要选择的最佳答案。干扰项：往往是照抄原文的句子，只是个别词语不同而造成了语义的不同，或者是题目信息一半符合原文，一半不符，或者是含有，如：only,always,all,never,everything,anything,nobody等范例：A.Choosethebestanswer（自然神秘）WhohasseenYeti?Thismysterioushuman-likeanimallivesinandaroundAsia’shighHimalayanMountains.Ordoeshe?Foryears,storiesoftheYetihaveattractedtheinterestofexplorersandadventurerfromaroundtheworld.InthelocalculturesoftheHimalayanpeople,oldstoriesofthefamousYetiareeverywhere.ManystoriessaytheYetiisnotananimal,butperhapsahalf-ape（半猿），halfhumanintelligentanimal.Noonecansayforsure.WhatwedoonlyknowisthattheYetiisapowerfulmixoffactandfiction.Over150yearsago,EuropeanscuriousabouttheYetibegantoenterChina.TheywerelookingforsomethingtoprovethattheYetiexisted.Theyhopedthephotograph,ormaybeevencatch,areal-lifeYeti.Overtheyears,manyexplorerssawlargeunexplainedfootprintsinthesnow.SeveralEuropeanclimbersevenreportedseeingahairy,ape-likeanimalfromadistance.ThesearchfortheYetididn’tbecomesopopularlater.Yetifur“found”byvariousclimberswasexaminedbyscientistsandprovedtobeunreal.PeoplebegantoquestiontheexistenceoftheYeti.In1998,theChinesegovernmenthadtostopsomeactivitiesofanaturereserve（保护区）whichwasdoinggreatbusinessbyinvitingtouriststobuyticketsandhunttheYeti.ThereserveevenofferedlargepricesforanyoneluckyenoughtocatchaYeti!Clearly,basichumancuriosity（好奇心）keepstheYetimythalivetoday.Plentyofunexplainedfootprints,bodiesandstoriescontinuetofeedoutcuriosityaswell.However,nobodycanproveexactlywhethertheYetiexistsornot.（266words）69.ExplorersandadventurersfromaroundtheworldwanttoknowmoreabouttheYetibecause____.A.theYetiisharmfultohumanbeings.B.theyareinterestedinstoriesoftheYeti.C.theywanttomakealivingbyhuntingtheYeti.D.theYetilivesinandaroundAsia’shighHimalayanMountains.70.Theunderlinedword“fiction”inParagraph1probablymeans“____”.A.storiespeopleimagineB.opinionspeoplehaveC.reasonspeopleexplainD.thingspeoplecomplainabout71.PeoplebegantothinktheYetimaynotexist_____.A.whenEuropeanscuriousabouttheYetidecidedtoenterChinaB.beforetheChinesegovernmenthadtostopsomeactivitiesofanaturereserveC.afterYetifor“found”byvariousclimberswasprovednottrueD.whenseveralEuropeanclimbersfailedtophotographareal-lifeYeti72.ThereserveinvitedtouriststohunttheYetiinorderto____.A.makemoney（可以讨论）B.proveYeti’sexistenceC.doexperimentsD.makeitselffamous73.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItiscertainthatYetiisahuman-likeanimalwhichlivesinandaroundHimalayanMountains.B.ItisprovedthatseveralEuropeanclimbersreallysawahairy,ape-likeanimalfromadistance.C.ItisallowedbytheChinesegovernmenttohunttheYetiforresearchinanaturereserve.D.ItishumancuriositythathasspreadthestoriesoftheYetiforoveracentury.74.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe_____.A.YetiHuntingB.UnexplainedFootprintsC.AmountainMythD.HumanCuriosity背景：1.yeti:alargecreaturelikeabearoramancoveredwithhair,thatsomepeoplebelievelivesintheHimalayas.雪人阅读单词：1.加er变人的单词：climb-climber；explore-explorer；adventure-adventurer2.n.myth神秘；神话——adj.mysterious3.intelligenta.有智力的abletounderstandandlearnthings这时不等于clever4.powerful：a.强有力的——n.power5.fact：infact事实上6.fiction：n.小说——non-fiction纪实文学——sciencefiction科幻小说（常考问你这篇文章是什么体裁）7.Europeann.欧洲人（anEuropean）——Europen.欧洲8.curiousa.好奇的——curiosityn.好奇心9.provev.证明（prove系动词+adj）——proofn.证据10.existv.存在——existencen.存在11.unexplaineda.无法解释的——explainv.解释——explanationn.解释12.like的用法：human-likeape-like13.variousa.多种多样的——varietyn.不同种类avarietyof14.searchv./n.搜寻——researchv./n.调查——researchern.调查者，研究者15.clearlyadv.明显地（副词修饰整个句子）阅读词组：1.attracttheinterestof吸引……的兴趣2.provethattheYetiexisted证明雪人存在（prove+that）3.provetobeunreal证明是不真实的（prove+tobe）4.reportseeingananimal报告看见一个动物5.fromadistance从远处6.thesearchforYeti对野人的搜寻7.becomesopopular变得非常流行（become+adj.）8.questiontheexistenceoftheYeti怀疑野人的存在9.invitetouriststobuytickets邀请游客买票10.luckyenough足够的幸运（注意enough后置）11.keeptheYetimythalive保持野人传说的神秘感（keepsth.+adj.）12.basichumancuriosity基本的人类好奇心13.feedout输出——feedin输入阅读句型1.NobodycanproveexactlywhethertheYetiexistsornot.宾语从句2.……theChinesegovernmenthadtostopsomeactivitiesofanaturereserve（保护区）whichwasdoinggreatbusinessby……定语从句