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牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit3Onlinetours同步课时练习Period6(Task&Self-assessment)一、词组翻译1．岛国__________________________2．都城________________________3．由……组成____________________4．欧洲古国____________________5．因……著名____________________6．有着悠久的历史______________二、单词拼写1.Therearemanypalacesandcastlesintheold_______（欧洲的）countries.2.Ihopetobeabeautiful_______（女王）inyournewnovel.3.Thenewdresscostme200_______（美元）．4.Ineedten_______（英镑）forthedeliciousfood.5.-Whoisthe_______（统治者）ofthesmallcountry?-Theking.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Theweatherhereis_______(sun)allyearround.2.Thewoman_______(call)Aliceisourheadmaster.3.Thebesttimeforpeople_______(visit)theislandisinsummer.4.Mygrandparentsenjoylivinginthe一_______(Europe)countries.5.Thegameis_______(make)upofsmallgames.四、单项选择()1.-_______you_______awashyet?-Yes,I_______amomentago.A.Had;had;washedB.Did;have;washedC.Have;had;washedD.Have;had;havewashed()2.-Areyouabasketballplayerinyourclass?-Yes.I_______theteamlastyear.I_______intheteamforoneyear.A.havejoined;havebeenB.joined;wasC.joined;havebeenD.joined;joined()3.MysisterhaslearntEnglish_______.A.fortwelveyearsagoB.sinceshewasfourC.twelveyearsagoD.attheageoffour()4.-Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?It'sveryhot.-No,notatall.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened()5.-IamleavingforSwitzerlandnextweek.-_______.A.That'sallright.B.It'sapleasure.C.Enjoyyourself!D.You'rewelcome.五、句型转换1．Icanlearnabouttheworld'scultureinBritishMuseum.（对画线部分提问）______________youlearnabouttheworld'sculture?2．Wecanseeswansandotherwildbirdsonthelake.（对画线部分提问）______________youseeonthelake?3．TheUKisfamousforitsmuseums．（对画线部分提问）______________theUKfamousfor?4．Therearemanypalacesinthatoldcountry.（对画线部分提问）______________inthatoldcountry?5．TheUKhasalonghistory.（改为一般疑问句）_______theUK_______alonghistory?六、完形填空Aprofessor（教授）toldhisstudentstogointothecityslums(贫民窟)tostudythelifeof200boys.Heaskedthemto1reportsabouteachboy’slifeandfuture.Oneofthestudentswrote,“Theydon’thaveanyhope.”Twenty-fiveyears2,anotherprofessorreadabouttheearlierstudy.Hetoldhisstudentsto3whathadhappenedtotheboys.Theytriedveryhardandfoundthat176oftheboyshadbecomesuccessful4doctors,teachersandscientists.Theprofessorwasvery5anddecidedtostudyitfurther.Luckily,allofthemwerelivingneartheplaceandhewasabletoaskeachone,“Whatmadeyou6?”Eachoneanswered,“Itwasateacher.”Theteacherwas7livingthere,sotheprofessorfoundherandaskedtheoldwoman8shehaddonetopullthoseboysoutoftheslums,andchangethem9successfulpeople.Theteacher’s10begantoshineandsaidwithasweetsmile,“It’sreallyveryeasy.Ilovethoseboys.”()1.A.readB.studyC.writeD.take()2.A.laterB.afterC.agoD.before()3.A.searchB.findoutC.lookafterD.see()4.A.forB.withC.asD.like()5.A.gladB.angryC.surprisedD.worried()6.A.wonderfulB.successfulC.richD.popular()7.A.alreadyB.tooC.evenD.still()8.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.when()9.A.onB.ofC.fromD.into()10.A.faceB.eyesC.hairD.mouth七、阅读理解WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet.ButhowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetsystemwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn'tworkwell.Whenonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butintheearlyl970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Atthebeginningofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.ScientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmadesurfingtheInternetmoreconvenient.TodayitiseasytogetonlineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendingemailsismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.()1.TheInternethasahistoryofmorethan_______years.A.sixtyB.tenC.fortyD.twenty()2.Anewnetworksystemwassetupto_______.A.makecomputerscheaperB.makeitselfkeeponworkingallthetimeC.breakdownthewholenetworksD.makecomputerslargeandexpensive()3.AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedby_______.A.thegovernmentB.universitiesC.hospitalsandbanksD.schools八、翻译句子1．苏州向来都以它的园林而著名。2．这儿的天气多变，时而晴时而雨。3．这个班级由20个男孩和30个女孩组成。4．英国历史悠久，国王和王后曾是它的统治者。5．在这个古老的欧洲国家有许多宫殿和城堡。6．参观博物馆的最佳时间是从早上九点到下午四点。7．自从来到这，我已经对世界的文化有了很多的了解。九、书面表达假如你的笔友打算到北京旅游，他想了解北京的情况，请你根据提示给他写一篇短文介绍北京的情况。1．北京是世界上最大的城市之一，是中国首都。2．有许多名胜古迹，最著名的是故宫，在古代是皇帝和皇后的家；有一些古老的建筑，例如，长城举世闻名，每天都有数千人来参观；还有一些著名的公园，颐和园就是其中之一，你可以欣赏美景，还可以泛舟湖上。3．北京的天气春、夏、秋都不错，不冷也不热。另外，这儿通常使用人民币，你可以在银行兑换一些。参考答案一.1．anislandcountry2．acapitalcity3．bemadeupof4．anoldEuropeancountry5．befamousfor6．havealonghistory二.1.European2.queen3.dollars4.pounds5.ruler三.1.sunny2.called3.tovisit4.European5.made四.CCBCC五.1.Wherecan2.Whatcan3.Whatis4.Whatis5.Does;have六.CABCCBDADB七.CBA八.1．Suzhouhasalwaysbeenfamousforitsgardens．2．Theweatherherechangesoften．Itissunnyoneminute，butrainythenext．3．Theclassismadeupof20boysand30girls．4．TheUKhasalonghistory．Kingsandqueenswereonceitsrulers．5．TherearemanypalacesandcastlesinthisoldEuropeancountry．6．Thebesttimetovisitthemu