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悦恩教育伴您成长，与您同行！悦恩教育培训中心咨询热线：020-3773368913060883296悦恩教育2015春季八年级英语第（2）讲复习梳理、轻松搞定基础一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Mygrandmother_____________(受苦)alotwhenshewasveryyoung.2.Icanhardly_____________(表达)mythankstoyouforyourkindness.3.AllIwantistohavesome____________(宁静)andagoodidea.4.Weareallworriedabouthisproblem.Itisreallys____________.5.Ourteacheroftentellsus,“Nop____________,nogains.”6.Hehasthe___________(勇气)tospeakoutwhathethinks.7.Thoughitisveryeasyforthehealthypersons,itisveryhardforthed___________.8.Ifyouhaveanyd__________inlearningEnglish,youcancametoaskme.9.Heaskedp____________toleavetheroom.10.Petero__________toteachthemwaterskiing.二、翻译下列短语1、参加_________________2、没有父母________________3、报请批准_______________4、筹钱，捐钱__________________5、残疾人_________________6、遭受___________________7、在........有困难_______________8、继续做________________9、生病住院________________10、给某人一些建议_________________11、一场绘画比赛_______________12、一个名叫辛迪的女孩___________________13、教某人做某事_____________14、讲故事__________________15、与某人度过一段时间________________16、一次交通事故_________________17、一家当地医院_________________18、暑假____________________19、老年人之家____________________20、另一个____________________21、在某人的业余时间___________________22、不能做某事_________________三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1、这个退休老人经常做些义务性工作。Theretiredoldmanoftendosome________________________onweekends.2、我们会继续帮助有需要帮助的人。悦恩教育伴您成长，与您同行！悦恩教育培训中心咨询热线：020-3773368913060883296We’llcontinuetohelpthosepeople___________________________.3、请提醒一下我交家庭作业。Please_____________me___________________________________myhomework.4、你最好不要吸烟，否则你会遭受疾病的折磨。You’dbetterstopsmoking,oryouwill____________________someillnnesses.5、你在课堂上最好坐直。You’dbetter___________________________straightinclass.语法回顾-----动词不定式动词不定式是一种活跃的非谓语动词。动词不定式的形式是“to+动词原形”。它在句中起的是名词、形容词或副词的作用。可以在句中做主语、宾语、定语、状语、和宾语补足语。1、动词不定式作主语不定式做主语时，现代英语倾向于采用it做形式主语，而把不定式结构后置。Itisagoodhabbittogetupearly.=Togetupearlyisagoodhabbit.2、动词不定式作宾语（1）、跟带to的不定式结构的动词有：want,hope,learn,try,decide,forget,remember,like,love,stop,go,come,等。（2）、动词不定式的否定形式是在to前直接加not,即nottodosth.JimdecidednottowakeupKate.注意：有的及物动词要求跟复合宾语（宾语+宾语补足语）。如果其中的宾语是不定式短语，则必须将形式宾语it放在宾语的位置上，而将不定式短语（真正的宾语）放在宾语补足语之前。IfinditusefultolearnEnglishwell.Wethoughtitwrongnottotellherthetruth.3、动词不定式做定语不定式做定语，要放在它所修饰的名词或代词的后面。Ihavenothingtosayonthisquestion.4、动词不定式做状语动词不定式具有副词的特性，可以在句中作状语。（1）、放在句首，也可放在句尾表示目的。Hestoppedtohavearest.（2）、跟在作表语的形容词或过去分词的后面。I’msorrytohearthat.Hefeltrelaxedtowalkonthebeach.（3）、用在too......to结构中。Heistooyoungtounderstandallthese.5、动词不定式做宾语补足语悦恩教育伴您成长，与您同行！悦恩教育培训中心咨询热线：020-3773368913060883296动词不定式作宾语补足语是动词不定式用法的一个重点，学习时要注意以下三种情况。（1）、做动词ask,like,tell等的宾语补足语时，动词不定符号to不可省略。HeaskedmetotalkaboutEnglishstudy.（2）、做使役动词let,have,make以及感官动词feel,hear,see,watch的宾语补足语时，to要省略。Theteachermadehimsaythewordlikethis.（3）、做动词help的宾语补足语时，to可以有，也可以没有。Couldyouhelpme(to)carrytheheavybox?语法巩固与拓展重难疑点一网打尽四、单项选择()1.Don’tforget_______theletter.A;tosendB;sendC;sendingD;beingsent()2.--Wheredidhego?--Hewenttoabookstore.A;tobuypencilsB;forbuyingpencilsC;buypencilD;buyingpencils()3.--IwillgotoHarbinformyvacation.Whataboutyou?--Ihaven’tdecidedwhere_________.A;goB;wentC;goingD;togo()4.Ourteacheroftentellsus_______intheriver.It’sdangerous.A;don’tswimB;notswimC;nottoswimD;notswimming()5.--Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?--Asinger,butmyparentswishme_______ateacher.A;amB;tobeC;willbeD;be()6.Jessica’sparentsalwaysencourageher______outheropinions.A;speakB;speakingC;tospeakD;willspeak()7.Remember_______offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom,please.A;toturnB;turningC;turnD;notturn()8.Inthosedaysmyfamilydidn’thaveenoughroom_________.A;toliveB;livinginC;toliveinD;living()9.Sheplanned_________mewhenIpassedby.悦恩教育伴您成长，与您同行！悦恩教育培训中心咨询热线：020-3773368913060883296A;toseeB;seeingC;tonotseeD;havingseen()10.Studentsshouldlearnhow________problems.A;solveB;solvingC;cansolveD;tosolve宽于教材，举一反三显身手五、按要求改写句子。I、仿照例句，改写句子使句意不变。例句：Howweshoulddoitwasdiscussedlastnight.Howtodoitwasdiscussedlastnight.1.Thedifficultywashowweshouldcrosstheriver.Thedifficultywas___________________________river..2.Ididn’tknowwhereIshouldgo.Ididn’tknow_______________________________.3.Hewasveryhappywhenhesawus.Hewasveryhappy__________________________us.II、按要求改写句子。4.Shewasexcitedwhensheheardthenews.（改为简单句）Shewasexcited_______________thenews.5.I’mgladIsawyourmother.（改为简单句）I’mglad_______________yourmother.6.Theroomissosmallthatitcan’tholdonehundredpeople.（改为简单句）Theroomis_________small_______________onehundredpeople.7.Thetextissoeasythatachildcanunderstandit.（改为简单句）Thetextiseasy____________forachild______________.8.Ihaven’tdecidedwhenIwilltakeaholidayyet.（改为简单句）Ihaven’tdecidedwhen_______________aholidayyet.六、完型填空Onedaybeforemyfinalexam,mydadgavemeagift.Itcompletelychangedmylife.OnthatdayIhada___1___withmyfriendsanditwasadifficulttimewithmystudies.Iwasunhappy.ThenInoticedthegift.I___2__itandsawaDVDinside.Itsnamewas“THESECRET”.However,Iwasinnomood(心情)towatchit.Isatdowntostudy,butthe______3__inmylife--悦恩教育伴您成长，与您同行！悦恩教育培训中心咨询热线：020-3773368913060883296thefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealth....Everythingcametomymind.IwantedananswerbutIwondered____4____therewasany.Jus