排序因该是平行宇宙-我们的宇宙--宇宙大黑洞-河外星系-银河系-太阳系-地球另外再给LZ介绍一下宇宙的定义和含义整体宇宙既没有诞生,也没有死亡。有生灭的是宇宙中的生命个体。十二星座:TwelveConstellationsAries白羊Mar.21-April19Taurus金牛April20-May20Gemini双子May21-June21Cancer巨蟹June22-July22Leo狮子July23-Aug.22Virgo处女Aug.23-Sept.22Libra天秤Sept.23-Oct.23.Scorpio天蝎Oct.24-Nov.21Sagittarius射手Nov.22-Dec.21Capricorn摩羯Dec.22-Jan.19Aquarius水瓶Jan.20-Feb.18Pisces双鱼Feb.19-Mar.20太阳系八大行星Eightmajorplanetsofthesolarsystem水星Mercury金星Venus地球Earth火星Mars木星Jupiter土星Saturn天王星Uranus海王星Neptune88星座Constellation1Andromeda仙女座2Antlia唧筒座3Apus天燕座4Aquila天鹰座5Aquarius宝瓶座6Ara天坛座7Aries白羊座8Auriga御夫座9Bootes牧夫座10Caelum雕具座11Camelopardalis鹿豹座12Capricornus摩羯座13Carina船底座14Cassiopeia仙后座15Centaurus半人马座16Cepheus仙王座17Cetus鲸鱼座18Chamaeleon堰蜓座19Circinus圆规座20CanisMajor大犬座21CanisMinor小犬座22Cancer巨蟹座23Columba天鸽座24ComaBerenices后发座25CoronaAustralis南冕座26CoronaBorealis北冕座27Crater巨爵座28Crux南十字座29Corvus乌鸦座30CanesVenatici猎犬座31Cygnus天鹅座32Delphinus海豚座33Dorado剑鱼座34Draco天龙座35Equuleus小马座36Eridanus波江座37Fornax天炉座38Gemini双子座39Grus天鹤座40Hercules武仙座41Horologium时钟座42Hydra长蛇座43Hydrus水蛇座44Indus印地安座45Lacerta蝎虎座46Leo狮子座47Lepus天兔座48Libra天秤座49LeoMinor小狮座50Lupus豺狼座51Lynx天猫座52Lyra天琴座53Mensa山案座54Microscopium显微镜座55Monocers麒麟座56Musca苍蝇座57Norma矩尺座58Octans南极座59Ophiuchus蛇夫座60Orion猎户座61Pavo孔雀座62Pegasus飞马座63Perseus英仙座64Phoenix凤凰座65Pictor绘架座66PiscisAustralis南鱼座67Pisces双鱼座68Puppis船舻座69Pyxis罗盘座70Reticulum网罟座71Sculptor玉夫座72Scorpius天蝎座73Scutum盾牌座74Serpens巨蛇座75Sextans六分仪座76Sagitta天箭座77Sagittarius人马座78Taurus金牛座79Telescopium望远镜座80TriangulumAustrale南三角座81Triangulum三角座82Tucana杜鹃座83UrsaMajor大熊座84UrsaMinor小熊座85Vela船帆座86Virgo处女座87Volans飞鱼座88Vulpecula狐狸座其他词汇望远镜telescope[ˈteliskəup]双筒望远镜binoculars[baiˈnɔkjuləz]反射式望远镜reflectingtelescope[ri'flektiŋ]折射式望远镜牛顿式反射望远镜Newtonianreflector天区Skycoverage星系galaxy[ˈgæləkəsi]恒星star[stɑ:]行星planet[ˈplænit]卫星satellite[ˈsætəlait]星云nebula[ˈnebjulə]银河theMilkyWay类木行星:四大行星之一:木星、土星、天王星、海王星:Jovianplanet:Anyofthefourlargestplanets:Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,andNeptune.星云、星团新总表(简称NGC)NewGeneralCatalogue(NGC)太阳活动solaractivity太阳风solarwind太阳活动周solarcycle太阳耀斑solarflare白矮星Whitedwarf红巨星redgiant主星系dominantgalaxy球状星系sphericalgalaxy旋涡星系spiralgalaxy椭圆星系ellipticalgalaxy不规则星系irregulargalaxy河外星系Extragalactic开普勒定律Kepler'slaws光年lightyear近地小行星earth-approachingasteroid近地天体earth-approachingobject太阳系外行星extrasolarplanet太阳系外行星系extrasolarplanetarysystem地外智慧生物extraterrestrialintelligence不明飞行物(UFO)UnidentifiedFlyingObject哈勃空间望远镜HST,HubbleSpaceTelescope国际空间站InternationalSpaceStation美国航天局NASA(NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration)中国航天局CNSA(ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration)狭义相对论specialtheoryofrelativity木星环Jovianring海王星环Nepturianring天王星环Uranianring疏散星团opencluster星际尘埃interstellardust星际气体interstellargas大气视宁度atmosphericseeing光污染lightpollution近地小行星near-earthasteroi近地小行星带near-earthasteroidbelt小行星asteroid(minorplanet)小行星带asteroidbelt近地彗星near-earthcomet近地天体NEO,near-earthobject环食带pathofannularity光感lightsensation全食totaleclipse偏食partialeclipse近日点perihelion近地点perigee远日点aphelion远地点apogee残月waningcrescent亏凸月waninggibbous娥眉月waxingcrescent盈凸月waxinggibbous满月fullmoon月相phases(oftheMoon)轨道orbit新星novaastronaut航天员capsule太空舱carrierrocket运载火箭artificialsatellite人造卫星launchasatellite发射卫星lowEarthorbit近地轨道mannedspace载人航天计划mannedspaceflight载人航天mannedspaceship/spacecraft载人飞船orbittheearth绕地球飞行outerspace;deepspace外太空spaceshuttle航天飞机unmannedspaceship/spacecraft无人飞船weathersatellite气象卫星blackholes黑洞pulsar脉冲星绝对星等absolutemagnitude极限星等limitingmagnitude流星Meteor流星雨meteorshower反物质antimatter天文学astronomy极光aurora天体物理学astrophysics宇宙大爆炸BigBang双星binarystar天极celestialpoles天球celestialsphere目镜eyepiece物镜objectivelen/objectiveglass(1)行星(2)恒星和星云(3)银河系及河外星系4)星系团超星系团大尺度结构