1必修2(本单元由:晓奔、素琼、婉清、知福、黄婧负责)Unit1Culturaladj.文化的oforrelatingtothesharedknowledgeandvaluesofasociety1、Thereareculturaldifferencesinthewaypeopleinteract人们交往的方式有很多文化上的区别。2、Egyptisamulti-culturalcountrywherepeople'snamesarepeculiarandinteresting.埃及是个拥有多元文化的国家,人们取名没有任何限制。3、Allthepeopleherearefriendly,andtherearesomanyculturalactivitiestojoinin.这里所有的人们都很友善,并且有很多的文化活动可以参加。Relicn.遗物;遗迹;纪念物anantiquitythathassurvivedfromthedistantpast1、Thisisaprecioushistoricalrelic.这可是珍贵的历史文物。2、ThecastleisafamousrelicfromtheMiddleAges.这个城堡是一个相当有名的中世纪遗迹。3、TheculturalrelicdiscoveredlatelydatesfromtheMingDynasty.最近发现的文物属于明朝。rareadj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的notwidelyknown;especiallyvaluedforitsuncommonness1、TheseanimalsinChinaarerare,too.在中国这些动物也很稀少。2、Inarareinterview,hespeaksfortwohourswithoutnotes.少有的一次访谈中,他脱稿讲了两个小时。3、Truthissuchararething,anditisdelightfultotellit.真理是难能可贵的东西,诉说真理是令人愉快的事。Valuableadj.贵重的;有价值的havingworthormeritorvalue1、Thatteachesthestudentssomethingevenmorevaluablethanwhattheylearnintheclassroom.这件事让学生们学到的东西比在教室里学到的的更有价值。2、Evenmoreimportant,hesays,themarketsservedasaplaceforvaluableinformationexchange.他说,更重要的一点是,市场也是有价值信息的交换之地。3、Someonewhohasagoodeyeforart,maybeabletodiscriminatebetweenvaluableandworthlesspaintings.一些人有艺术天分,能够发现无价值的画和有价值的画之间的细小差距。survivevi.幸免;幸存;生还continuetolive;endureorlast1、Forittosurvive,itisveryimportantthatitgetsenoughfoodandgrows.为了它能幸存下来,充足的食物和成长是极为重要的。22、Evenontheworstdays,wewereabletosurvive.即使是在最糟糕的日子里,我们也能够生存。3、Australianscientistshavecomeoutawaytohelptheseanimalssurvive.澳大利亚科学家发明了一条帮助这些动物存活的方法。Dynastyn.朝代;王朝asequenceofpowerfulleadersinthesamefamily1、IknowitdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.我知道它是明代建造的。2、ThepaintinginSongDynastyisthesummitofChinesepaintingart.宋代绘画是中国绘画艺术发展的高峰。3、BitIthinkthethemeandstyleresembleaSongDynastypainting.但我认为主题和风格与一幅宋代作品相似。Insearchof寻找1、ShemovedtoLondoninsearchoffameandfortune.她为了追逐名利,搬迁到了伦敦。2、IaminsearchofacarwhichIcanhire.我要找一辆出租的车子。Amazevt.使吃惊;惊讶Toaffectwithgreatwonder1、Womenhavestrengthsthatamazemen.妇女有使人惊奇的力量。2、Iwasamazedtofindherthere.发现她在那,我感到很吃惊。3、Heamazedmebyhisaudacity.他的无理让我惊骇。Amazingadj.令人吃惊的verygood,especiallyinanunexpectedway1、Howamazing!真惊人!2、Justlookatit.Isn'titamazing!你看看。真叫人惊叹!3、Itwasanamazingtime.真是一段妙不可言的日子Selectvt.挑选;选择tochoosesomethingorsomeonebythinkingcarefullyaboutwhichisthebest,mostsuitableetc1、Ourshopsselectonlytheverybestqualityproduce.我们商店都是精选的质量最高的产品。2、Sheselectedadiamondringfromthecollection.她从收藏品中挑选了一枚钻石戒指。3、Thisisaveryselectarea;youhavetoberichtolivehere.这是高级住宅区,你必须有钱才能住在这里。Honeyn.蜜;蜂蜜asweetstickysubstanceproducedbybees,usedasfood3especiallyAmEspokenusedtoaddresssomeoneyoulove1、Nobees,nohoney;nowork,nomoney.[谚]无蜂则无密,不劳则无酬。2、Analcoholicbeveragemadefromfermentedhoneyandwater.蜂蜜酒用发酵的蜂蜜和水制成的酒精饮料3、Honeycansubstituteforsugarinthisrecipe.在这个食谱中,可用蜂蜜代替食糖。designn.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思theartorprocessofmakingadrawingofsomethingtoshowhowyouwillmakeitorwhatitwilllooklike1、Theroutewasdesignedtorelievetrafficcongestion.这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。2、Hisevildesignswerefrustrated.他的罪恶企图未能得逞。3、Theglovesweredesignedforextremelycoldclimates.这些手套是为严寒地区制造的。fancyadj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好informaltolikeorwantsomething,orwanttodosomething1、Idon'tfancygoingallthatwayinsuchbadweather.我不喜欢在这样的坏天气里一直这么走着。2、Fancyhersayingathinglikethat!想不到他竟然说出这种话来。3、Thepaintingtookhisfancy,soheboughtit.这幅画被他看中了,所以他就把它买了下来。stylen.风格;风度;类型theindividualwaythatsomeonebehavesanddoesthings:1、Sheperformsthesongswithstyleandflair.她演唱歌曲既有风度又有才华。2、Thepianogivestheroomatouchofstyle.这架钢琴把房间衬托得很有气派。3、HasheanyrighttousethestyleofColonel?他有资格使用上校头衔吗?Decoratev.装饰;装修topainttheinsideofaroom,putspecialpaperonthewallsetc1、Severalsoldiersweredecoratedforbravery.数名士兵因英勇而受嘉奖。2、WedecoratedthehouseforChristmas.我们装饰房屋过圣诞节。Jeweln.珠宝;宝石1、Virtueisajewelofgreatprice.[谚]美德是无价之宝。2、Ajewelfelloffherringandshecouldfindneitherhidenorhairofit.一颗宝石从她的戒指上脱落了,她四下找,却杳无踪迹。3、Thebookisthejewelofhiscollection.4这本书是他藏书中最珍贵的一本。Artistn.艺术家1、Thevitalsparkinhimmakeshimanartist.他生气勃勃的活力使他成为一个艺术家。2、Theartistshowedmehiscanvases.画家给我看了他的油画。3、Sheisaconsummateartist.她是个技艺高超的艺术家。Belongvi.属于;为……的一员ifsomethingbelongssomewhere,thatistherightplaceorsituationforit1、ThedaffodilbelongstothegenusNarcissus'.黄水仙是水仙属植物。2、Whatpartydoyoubelongto?你属于哪一党派?3、Thatdictionarybelongstome.那本字典是属于我的。belongto属于Troopn.群;组;军队soldiersinanorganizedgroup1、Theenemymadeathrustagainstourtroop.敌人向我军发动了袭击。2、troopmadegoodtheirretreatfromtheoccupiedcity.部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出。3、ThetroopshipswereconvoyedacrosstheAtlantic.Receptionn.接待;招待会;接收aparticulartypeofwelcomeforsomeone,oraparticulartypeofreactiontotheirideas,worketc1、TheygavethePrimeMinisteracoolreception.他们很冷淡地接待了这位首相。2、Areceptionwasheldinhonorofthenewdirector.举行酒会来欢迎新主任。3、ReceptionofTVprogrammesisunsatisfactoryhere.这里电视节目的接收情况不佳。Removevt.移动;搬开totakesomethingawayfrom,outof,orofftheplacewhereitis1、Whenthemeatisboiling,removethescum.当肉煮沸时,把浮在上面的浮渣撇掉。2、Howcanweremovethehuskofthegrains?我们怎样去掉谷物的外皮?3、Heremovedthemudfromhisshoes.他去掉鞋上的泥。Woodenadj.木制的madeofwood1、HowcanIenlightenyourwoodenhead?5我怎么才能让你这木头疙瘩开窍呢?2、Thefloorwasmadeofwoodenblocks.地板是用木块拼成的。3、Theroofofthetunnel