①IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlikebeingkeptwaiting,soeventhoughIdidnothavetherightclotheson,Igrabbedmybootsandracedafterhim.beingkeptwaiting1.Findandunderlineallthesentencesusingthe-ingforminthereadingpassage,markingthepassive-ingforminred.②Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofaboutsixotherkillers.③Beingbadlywounded,thewhalesoondied.beingattackedBeingbadlywounded④FromJames’face,Icouldseehewasterrifiedofbeingabandonedbyus.⑤IsawJamesbeingfirmlyheldupinthewaterbyOldTom.beingabandonedbeingfirmlyheldup2.Whatstructuresof–ingformcanyoulearnfromthesesentencesandfillintheform.不定式过去分词V-ing非谓语动词一般式完成式主形:notdoing被形:notbeingdone主形:nothavingdone被形:nothavingbeendone①作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语;②“完成式”表动作发生在谓语动作过去时之前;③beingdone表被动正在进行。非谓语动词3.Lookatthepicturesandusethepassive–ingformtofillintheblanks.①_________________(surround)bywhalingboats,thewhalehasnoplacetogo.Beingsurrounded作原因状语②Iseeawhale_________(tie)byropesfromaJapanesewhalingship.beingtied作宾语补足语③Thebuilding___________nowisourschool.beingbuilt作定语,表被动、进行的动作【比较】Thebuildingtobebuiltnextyearisourschool.Thebuildingbuiltlastyearisourschool.作定语,表将来的动作。作定语,表过去、被动、完成的动作。④IheardanEnglishsongbeingsungbyalittlegirlwhenIpassedbyherroomlastnight.(V-ing被动形式)非谓语动词,作宾语补足语。AnEnglishsongwasbeingsungbyalittlegirl.(被动语态)AlittlegirlwassinginganEnglishsong.(主动语态)【比较】谓语动词,过去进行时被动语态谓语动词,过去进行时主动语态v-ing形式的被动式解析用法例句主语宾语Beingkilledbysharksintheseaisacommonthing.Irememberhavingbeentoldthestory.v-ing形式的被动式解析用法例句定语状语Thehousebeingbuiltwillbeourlibraryuponitscompletion.Havingbeengivensuchagoodchance,howwouldyounotvalueitatall?Completethesentencesbelowwiththepassive-ingformoftheverbsinbrackets.①Jameswasafraidof_______________(attack)bysharks.beingattacked②_____________(holdup)inthewaterbyOldTom,Jameswasconfidenthewouldsurvive.③_______________(include)inthehuntwasagreatthrillforClancy.BeingheldupBeingincluded④____________________(accept)bythewhalers,thekillerswereabletogetagoodfeedfromthewhale.⑤Clancydidn’tmind__________(tell)whattodo.⑥_______________(helpout)bythekillerwhales,thewhalerswereabletomakeasuccessfulkill.HavingbeenacceptedbeingtoldBeinghelpedout⑦Thechildrenenjoyed___________(take)totheaquarium.⑧Itseemedthesealiondidn’tmind__________________(photograph)withthetouristsafterall.⑨“Infact,thechancesofanybody_______________(swallow)byawhaleareratherlow,”saidtheresearcher.beingtakenbeingphotographedbeingswallowedCompleteeachofthefollowingsentencesinseveralwaysusingthepassive-ingform.Example:WhenIwasyoungIusedtodislikebeingtoldtolaythetablefordinnerwhileIwaswatchingmyfavoriteTVprogramme.①WhenIwasinprimaryschoolIusedtoenjoy…②I’llneverforget…③WhenIwasachildIusedtofear…④Long,longagoIwasfondof…⑤LastyearIliked…,butnowIlike…1.FinishtheexercisesonPage64.2.PreviewUsingLanguage.