重庆市2019初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束后,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第I卷(共95分)I.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Goodmorning.B.Comeon.C.Gladtohearthat.2.A.Hereyouare.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.3.A.Whynot?B.Howaboutyou?C.Yes.What’sup?4.A.Delicious.B.Justso-so.C.Noproblem.5.A.Bestwishes.B.Mypleasure.C.Don’tworry.6.A.OK,Iwill.B.Badluck!C.Nevermind答案:1—6.ACCBCA解析:略第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.8.A.Apig.B.Adog.C.Acat.9.A.Histeacher.B.HisauntC.Hisuncle.10.A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.11.A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.12.A.Gotothemovies.B.Haveaparty.C.Buytwotickets.答案:7—12.ACCABB解析:略第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13.What’sthewoman’sname?A.Lily.B.Jenny.C.Mary.14.Whatisherphonenumber?A.5751983.B.5175983.C.5175839.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15.Wheredoesthetalkprobablyhappen?A.AttheLostandFound.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.16.Whatcoloristheman’scoat?A.Red.B.White.C.Yellow.答案:13—16.CBAB解析:略第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Themessageisto____.A.ZhangMingB.YukioC.Yukio’sfamily18.Yukiohastoleaverightnowbecause____.A.hehasfinishedhisstudy.B.oneofhisfamilymembersisillC.he’sworriedabouthisfamily19.ZhangMingandYukioplannedto____thisweekend.A.goshoppingB.playingping-pongC.visitJapan20.Yukioisleaving____.A.byplaneB.byshipC.bytrain答案:17—20.ACBA解析:略II.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答案:21—25.BCABD21.Oneofhisdaughtersbecame____EnglishteacherlastAugust.A.aB.anC.theD./解析:English的发音以元音音素开头且此处表示“一位英语教师”,故用an。22.Theirplantsdon’tgrowverywell,but____lookreallygood.A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselves解析:空格处的内容与前面的“Theirplants”相对应,表示“我们的植物”,故用名词性物主代词ours,相当于ourplants。句意:他们的植物长得不是很好,但是我们的植物看起来非常好。23.Hecouldfindthewayhome____hewasonlythreeyearsold.A.thoughB.becauseC.whereD.if解析:空格前后内容之间是让步关系,故用though。句意:尽管他只有三岁,但他能找到回家的路。24.One____ofthebookismissing,soIcan’tlearnthewholestory.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader解析:结合空后的内容可推知,此处指书有一页缺失了。句意:这本书书有一页缺失了,所以我不能了解整个故事。copy意为“复制”,page意为“页”,writer意为“作者”,reader意为“读者”。25.You’dbetterleave____,ortroublewillcometoyou.A.livelyB.friendlyC.heavilyD.quickly解析:结合空格前后内容可推知,此处指你最好赶快离开,否则麻烦会找上你。答案:26—30.CDDAA26.Nextweek,eachstudentintheclass____asmallgiftfromtheirteachers.A.receivesB.receivedC.willreceiveD.hasreceived解析:由时间状语“Nextweek”可推知,此处要用一般将来时。27.Hiscar____fiveyearsago,butitlooksquitenew.A.buysB.boughtC.isboughtD.wasbought解析:由时间状语“fiveyearsago”可推知,此处要用一般过去时,又因为car与buy之间是动宾关系,故要用被动语态。故此题要用一般过去时的被动语态。28.Nobodyworkedthemathproblemout.Itwas____oneofall.A.easierB.theeasiestC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult解析:由前一句可推知,没有人能解出这道数学题,它是所有题中最难的一道,故要用difficult的最高级。29.Hetookoffhisexpensivewatch____thefactthathewasrich.A.tohideB.hidC.hideD.hidden解析:此处用动词不定式作目的状语。句意:他摘掉他昂贵的手表以掩饰他很富有的这一事实。30.—Dearfriends,doyoustillremember____threeyearsago?—Torealizeourdream!A.whyyoucameherB.whydidyoucomehereC.howyoucamehereD.howdidyoucamehere解析:结合答语可推知,空格处是在询问原因,故排除C、D两项;又因为why引导的从句在句中作remember的宾语从句,故why引导的从句要用陈序语序。III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedarestinbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfor__31__.Leaveanoteforthecleaners...Atlast,shefellintobed,soonasleep...Thenthedoorbanged(砰地一声)openasthe__32__camehomefromschool.“Mom!Mom!Whereareyou?”“Didn’tyouevengetupyet?”“Whataboutdinner?”“I’msick.AndIcan’tdoanything.I’llhavetoleaveallto__33__.Cookthepotatoes.Takecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.”“Wonderful!Noproblem!Thechildrenranoff__34__.Motherwasleftinherquietroom.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,thereseemedtobapartygoingonwithloudlaughs__35__thechildren.Therewasasuddencrash(破碎声).Thenavoiceshouted,Getthebabyoutoftheway—__36__hecutshimself.Don'breakMom'srest!”Anothercrashcame!Theyoungergirlrushedinwithnews.They__37__yourplateandthedogateallyourdinner.”Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappear,__38__.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Thereisaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandasmallpieceofburnedmeat.Suddenly,Motherfelt__39__.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.“Everything__40__sogood,”Momsmiled.“Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.”答案:31—35.DCAAC31.A.teaB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner解析:结合第一段第一句、第三段最后一句“Whataboutdinner?”和第四段内容可推知,A、B、C三项不符合题意,此处指为晚餐准备肉。32.A.fatherB.cleanersC.childrenD.dog解析:由空格后的内容““Mom!Mom!Whereareyou?”“Didn’tyouevengetupyet?”“Whataboutdinner?””可推知,此处指孩子们放学回来了。33.A.youB.meC.herD.him解析:结合第四段前四句可推知,此处指妈妈对孩子们说:“我将会把所有的活儿都留给你们。”在妈妈与孩子们的对话中,you指代孩子们。34.A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.angrily解析:结合第四段中孩子们接到做完饭任务的言行举止可推知,孩子们是很激动地跑开了。excitedly意为“激动地”,sadly意为“悲哀地”,quietly意为“安静地”,angrily意为“愤怒地”。35.A.inB.withC.fromD.under解析:结合空格前后内容可推知,此处指这里似乎正在进行一场聚会,伴随着来自孩子们的阵阵笑声。介词from意为“来自”。答案:36—40.BBBDA36.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until解析:结合空格前后内容可推知,此处指有东西摔碎了,在婴儿没有割伤他自己之前,赶紧把他带走。after意为“在……之后”,before意为“在……之前”,when意为“当……时”,unt