2013中考短文填空真题汇编【2013江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。DearSandy,Thanksforyouremail.I'vearrivedathomesafeandsound.Mygrandparents(53)________(live)inasmalltownthirtymilesawayfromXuZhou.Ispentabouthalfanhour(54)________(get)there.Theygavemeawarmwelcome,and(55)________(cook)meabigmeal.WechattedfarintothenightandI(56)________(tell)somehappystoriesaboutthemandtheirneighbours.Since2001,greatchanges(57)________(takeplace)inXuzhou.Iwilltakesomephotosandsendsometoyou.Nexttime,I'dlikeyouandyourfamilytocomewithme.Youcan(58)________(visit)manyplacesofinteresthere.ChangLee【答案】53.live54.getting55.looked56.told57.tookplace58.visit【2013湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分,不计入总分)阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents?Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1__withthemselvesorotherpeoplewhentheywereyoung.“WhenIwasyourage,”afathersaidtohissixteen-year-oldsononeday,“Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI2whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals(目标).Youarealwaysatthebottom(最后)ofyourclass3youhavenogoals.”Theman‟ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfathermanytimes.Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage,”theyoungman‟sfatherwent4__,shehadagoodjobandshe5lotsofmoney.Youdon‟tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing.”Theman‟ssonstillsaidnothing.Hehadheardthisbefore,too.“Andwhenyour6brotherwasyourage,”theyoungman‟sfathersaid,hestudiedhard.Butyoujustwasteyourtime.”Andtheman'ssonstillsaidnothing.Finally,theyoungman‟sfathersaid,AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourage,heworkedalldayandstudiedatnight.”Thistimetheson7staysilent.AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourage,father,”hesaid,“HewasthePresidentof8UnitedStates.9areyou?Hisfatherhadnoanswer10this.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyouwithothers?Andwhat‟syourreply?Doyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother?【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己,儿子的妈妈,儿子的哥哥,亚伯拉罕·林肯作对比,而儿子一直保持沉默,最后儿子的反问,使得父亲哑口无言。【答案】1.children2.knew3.and4.on5.made/earned6.elder7.couldn‟t/didn‟t8.the9.what10.to【2013湖南衡阳】A)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分,共5分)InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschoolontheschoolbus.Somestudentsalsowalkorridebikesto1school.Inotherpartsoftheworld,thingsare(61)_________(不同的).InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbikes.InChina,it(62)_________(取决于)onwhereyouare.Inbig(63)c_________,suchasBeijing,Shanghai,studentsusuallyridebikestoschoolortakebuses.Andinplaces(64)w_________thereareriversandlakes,likeHongshanhuandKaishandao,studentsusually,toschoolbyboat.Thatmustbealot(65)m________funthantakingabus.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍北美、日本、中国的北京、上海还有其它地方的学生怎样去学校的。【答案】61.different62.depends63.cities64.where65.more【2013湖北襄阳】七.短文综合填空Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveitifyouarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomea______(73).Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuche_____(74).Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivity.Manypeoplearen_________(75)whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabitunpleasantabouttheunknown.Mostoffearsaboutd(76)withnewpeoplecomefromdoubts(怀疑)aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes_____(77)way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeelmorec___(78).Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyoue_____(79)aroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,lookd_____(80)atotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartac______(81).Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsandgiveandtake.Ittakestimeandeffort(精力)forustod______(82)friendship.Andtherearethingsthatstopanewfriendshipfromg_____(83).【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了如何交朋友。其实交朋友是有技巧的,你必须付诸实际的行动。你要走出去接触人群,你要懂得如何跟人交流;勇敢的面对陌生人;主动地与人相处;还要懂得友谊是相互的。答案:73.alone74.easier75.nervous76.dealing77.same78.comfortable79.center80.directly81.conversation82.develop83.growing【2013山西省】词汇运用根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,是短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。onefillquickwriteexceptinterestyoulatecomestoryunlessyoungJustlookathowmuchyoungwriterslikeHanHanandGuoJingmingareloved,wemayknowwritinghasbecomeafashionamongtoday‟steenagers.GaoCan,a13-year-oldgirl,isthe76memberoftheAssociationofWritersofShaanxi.Shewrites2fairytales,short77,andmostofall,poems.Gaosaidshebeganpoemwritingwhenshewasinprimaryschool.Oncetheteacheraskedtheclass78acompositioncalled“IfIwere…”Gaohadanidea,“Whynotmakeitapoem?”Thatwasher79poem,anditwonalotofcomplimentsformbothherteacherandclassmates.Sofar,hundredsofherpoems80out.“Writingpoemsisnotdifficultatall.Justexpress81whatyoudo,whatyouseeorwhatyouthink.”SaidGao,“Idon‟thaveenoughlifeexperience,soIwriteaboutnature,aboutthingsIfeelinside.”However,teenagersthesedaysseldomwritepoemorreadthembecauseexamswantanykindofarticles82poems.ButlikeGao,therearestillstudentswholikepoems.HuJingzhiisoneofthem.The14-year-oldboysaidhewas83inpoemwriting.Butitwasannoyingthathecouldn‟tfindpoemcollectionsinnearbybookshops.Ga