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Lesson35Stopthief!Whatishedoing?Heisrobbingthegirlwhohasalotofmoney.Ifyouareabankclerk,whatwoulddointhissituation?Pleaseremember!•Lifeisthemostimportant!Newwordsandexpressions•while[waɪl]n.一段时间•regret[rɪ'ɡret]v.后悔•faradv.非常•rush[rʌʃ]v.冲•act[ækt]v.行动•straight[streɪt]adv.径直•fright[fraɪt]n.害怕•battered[ˈbætəd]adj.撞坏的•shortly[ˈʃɔ:tli]adv.很快，不久•afterwards['ɑ:ftəwədz]adv.以后•while•1.n.一段时间=sometimewaitforawhile等一会儿afterawhile隔了一会儿2.=whenIwenttoschoolwhilemymotherwassleeping.•faradv.非常,很，极度。•far＝much,修饰形容词或副词的比较级,注意most是修饰形容词或副词的,而不是比较级比较级前可以加修饰词，表示程度，多一点点用alittle，多很多用much！even甚至。Lucyisfar/muchtallerthanJenny.DennisisalittletallerthanJenny.AnnaiseventallerthanJenny.TinaismostkindtoLucy.•adj.遥远的偏僻的•Myhometownissofar.•regretv.后悔①regretsth.后悔.Youwillregretit.你会后悔的,你一定会后悔的②regrettodosth.很遗憾要去做.Iregrettotellyouabadnews.我很遗憾要告诉你一个坏消息（还没说）③regretdoingsth.很遗憾已经做了.Iregrettellinghimthebadnews.我真后悔告诉他这个坏消息④regretthat+从句遗憾……IregretthatIshallnotbeabletocome遗憾：pityn.、sorryadj.、regretv.It'sapity/Iamsorryto…batteredadj.撞坏的，被撞变形的batteredbag破旧不堪的包batteredperson受尽折磨的人（battered与软的东西连用时，表示用旧了，破旧不堪的)*frightn.害怕getafright得到惊吓的感觉（类似getasurprise）Yougivemeafright.你吓了我一跳givesb.sth.给人带来感觉givemeapleasure/anexcitement/afright*Frightenvt.使惊吓；vi.惊恐Youfrightenme.Thisdoesn'tworryme.frighteningadj.令人感到可怕的；•frightenedadj.自己感到可怕的；*frightful＝terribleadj.可怕Yourhandwritingisfrightful.你的字真糟糕Coldisfrightful.寒冷是可怕的•rushv.冲①vi.冲，奔WhileIwastalkingtoFrank,amanrushedintotheroom.②vt.&vi.仓促行事，仓促完成；赶紧做Don'trushme!别催我！JennyalwaysrushesherhomeworkonSundayevenings.③n.猛冲，奔Bettymadearushatthethieves.★actv.行动•Act!(口语)行动!•actionn.•Action!•Actionspeakslouderthanwords.•straight•straightｈａｉｒ•ｇｏstraightListenandanswerthesequestions.•HowdoesRoylikehisnewjobasabusdriver?•WhatdidthedriverseewhenhedrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently?•Howdidhetrytostopthethieves?•Whywasthethieves’careasytorecognize?•答案:•Heisfindinghisnewjobfarmoreexciting.•Hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.•3.Roydrovehisbusintothebackofthethieves’car.•4.Becausethethieves’carwasbadlydamaged.RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事（现在已经不做了）usedtodrive过去常开车（现在已经不开了）usedtodo曾经做过某事Tomusedtoplayfootball.Tomusedtobeafootballplayer.beusedtodoing习惯做某事I’musedtolisteningtomusicbeforeIsleep.Johnisusedtodrinkingeveryday.beusedtodo是被用来做什么Thepictureisusedtocopythebooks.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnotregrettedit.1）while词性是？n.=ashorttimeago,表示“一会儿”,时常与a连用，有时也与the，this等连用：Isawherashortwhileago.2)however在句子的位置？可以放句首,可以放句中.如果一个词两边有逗号，证明这个词是插入语Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.1）find可以用一般现在时态,Hefindsthat...可以用进行时态：逐渐慢慢Heisfindinghistripveryexciting.findsth.+adj.2)farmoreexciting更有趣,做宾补。（在a.和ad.的比较级与最高级前面，可以用far来表示强调，译为“很，大大的”）=muchmoreexciting有些及物动词接宾语意思还不完整，需要一个其他的句子成分来补充说明宾语意义，状态。WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.语言点1：本句中when引导时间状语从句，and连接并列谓语语言点2：rushoutof从。。。冲出来rushinto。。。冲进。。。语言点3：seesb.do&seesb.doing•前者：看见某人做某事(强调全过程)•后者：看见某人正在做某事（只看到瞬间）动作的一部分•see和一些感知动词（如smell,feel,hear,watch,notice等）都是这种用法。•。Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.语言点1:oneofthem意为其中一个，表示单数，谓语动词用单数wascarrying.语言点2：fullofmoney做bag的后置定语。Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.at:强调瞄准概念throwataimatfireatTheonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.语言点1：withthemoney做主语theone的后置定语Theboycameinwithabook.Theboywithabookcamein.前者：作状语（出现在动词之后做状语）后者：作定语（在名词或代词后做定语）2）getafright吓了一跳3）so+形容词/副词+that…如此......以至于......such+a,an+名词+that…such表达原因，that引出结果，此处跟单数可数名词必须在名词前用冠词a或者an,that后面必须跟一个完整的句子。so/such•1.I’veneverread__interestingabook.•2.I’veneverread__aninterestingbook.•3.Heis__lazyaboy.•4.Heis__alazyboy.•5.Thereis__alittlebirdthatIcan'tseeit.•6.Thereis__littletimeleftthatwemusthurry.•1.so2.such3.so4.such5.such6.so•如果形容词是表示数量的(many,much,little,few),一律用soAsthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.•1)as=when当……时候•2)getaway＝runaway=escape=flee逃跑•3)driveinto…并非“开车进入某地”而是开车撞进某地Thethieves'carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.语言点1：badly本意坏的，引申为严重地，厉害地语言点2：damagen.不可数名词，“损失，损害”；n.可数名词，总用复数形式，无单数形式，“赔偿，赔偿费”。•Thecompanyhaspaidforthedamage.•Thecompanyhaspaidusdamages.damagevt.damage“损坏，毁坏”，(非生物的)damagedａｄｊ破坏的。语言点3：easytorecognize形容词+todo主动表被动……andeasytorecognize=andthecarwaseasytorecognize(用主动表被动含义)•如果一个不定式的前面是一个形容词,如果主句的结局是“系表结构+to”，不定式当中常用主动表被动,在不定式的表达方式当中,动词的宾语如果刚好是这句话的主语,这个宾语一定不能出现•Theappleissweetenoughtoeat.Theappleistoosourtoeat.(souradj.酸的)Thequestioniseasyenoughtoanswer.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.•shortlyafterwards没过多久•时间副词短语做状语•bothmen=twopersons•stopthecar拦住车子•stopthief捉贼•引导结果状语从句时，它们的结构分别是：so+形容词(副词)+that…/such+(a,an修饰词或形容词)+名词+that…如此……以至于……Heissolazyaboy./Heissuchalazyboy.•such除了表示“这样的，如此的”等意思外，还可以表示“像这一类的”，so不能表示这种意思。Heoftentalksaboutsuchthings.Youshouldnotspeaktosuchpeople.如果形容词是表示数量的(many,much,little,few),一律用soThereissolittletimeleftthatwemusthurry.Thereissuchalittle(小)birdthatIcan'tseeit.(little不会和可数名词连用，如连用不会译成“数量少”，而应译为“小”)•用so,such或sucha填空:1Heran______quicklythatIcouldnotcatc