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考前第九天quiteadv.完全，十分racev.&n.赛族，民族racialadj.种族的railwayn.铁路；铁道raisevt.使升高；饲养rangen.&v.幅度，范围；(在某范围内)变动rapidadj.快的，飞快的；险峻的rareadj.罕见的，稀有的，珍贵的ratheradv.相当；宁可；更reachv.到达；伸手够到readyadj.准备的；甘心的，情愿的realadj.真实的，确实的realityn.现实，事实；本体realise(realize)vt.认识到；实现reallyadv.真正地；到底；确实reasonvi.&n.评理；劝说；理由reasonableadj.合理的rebuildvt.重建；改造；复原receivev.收到，得到；接待recentadj.近来的，最近的recognisevt.认出；承认recommendv.推荐，介绍recordn.&v.记录；唱片；录制recovervi.痊愈；恢复recreationn.消遣，娱乐recyclevt.回收；再循环reducevt.减少，缩减refervi.谈到，提到，涉及(to)refusevi.&n.拒绝；废物，垃圾regardv.看待，当作；重视regardlessadj.不管，不顾regretn.&vt.遗憾；痛惜；哀悼regularadj.规则的；经常的rejectn.&v.拒绝，抵制；否决relatevi.叙述，讲；使联系(to)relationn.关系；亲属relationshipn.关系relaxv.放松，轻松；休息，休养relaxationn.放松reliableadj.可靠的，可信赖的religionn.宗教，信仰relyvi.依赖，指望(on,upon)remainv.保持；逗留；剩余rememberv.记得，想起remindvt.提醒，使记起remoteadj.遥远的；偏僻的removevt.移动；拿走；脱掉rentn.&v.租金；租，租借quiteafew相当多rangefrom...to...范围从……变化到……regardlessof不管，不顾remembermeto代我向……问好resignoneselfto甘受；只好……caterto迎合……的需求beboundto一定leadtoseriousinjuries导致严重的伤害常用介词1.after介词after【高频搭配】seekafter追逐takeafter长得像；学……的样goafter追逐；追求lookafter照料runafter2.atbe+形容词/过去分词+at。其中at表示“情绪、情【高频搭配】beangryat恼怒于bealarmedat对……保持警觉beastonishedat对……吃惊bebadat不擅长begoodat擅长bequickat对……3.from【高频搭配】excusefrom免除protectfrom不受……之害beabsentfrom缺席bedifferentfrom与众不同befarfrom完全不frombadtoworse每况愈下frombeginningtoend自始至终comefrom来自datefrom追溯到diefrom死于escapefrom逃出hearfrom收到来信learnfrom向某人学习resultfrom起因于sufferfrom忍受choosefrom选自separatefrom分离开来4.of【高频搭配】begof(sb.)请求某人consistof由……构成accuseof控告，谴责某人informof汇报robof抢走remindof使想起warnof警告cureof治疗requestof请求(某人做某事)befreeof免于；摆脱beguiltyof认罪behopefulof抱有希望beinformedof汇报ofage成年ofchoice精选的oflate最近ofname有名的ofuse有用的北京市政府发出限行通告，规定每辆私家车每周停驶一天(公休日除外)。下面是某网站就此事进行的问卷调查的结果。请根据下列图表提示，描述被注意：1.文章的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数；2.词数120~150Beijinggovernmenthasannouncedacarrestrictionthatprivatecarsshalltaketurnsofftheroadsoneoutoffiveworkdays.Beijinggovernmenthasannouncedacarrestrictionthatprivatecarsshalltaketurnsofftheroadsoneoutoffiveworkdays.AsurveyhasbeenconductedaboutthisissueontheInternetandthefindingsareasfollows.Manypeoplesupporttherestriction.60%ofthembelievethatitrelievesthepresenttrafficpressure.And30%thinkithelpsimprovetheairquality.Therestofthem,about10%,consideritsavesenergy.However,therearestillmanypeoplewhoareagainstthenewrule.About75%amongthemthinkitinconvenientthattheycan’tdrivetheirowncarsonacertainworkday.25%areworriedthatmorepeoplewillbuytheirsecondcars,whichmaycauseheaviertraffic.Inmyopinion,thenewtrafficruleisreallyaneffectivemeasuretoreducetrafficjamsandairpollution.Ⅰ.单项填空1.Rosadidn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butsheknewitwasSundaybecauseeverybodywasatchurch.A./;theB.a;/C./;aD.the;/答案B解析考查冠词。句意为：罗莎记不起那次暴风雨的准确日期了，只知道是一个星期日，因为那天每个人都在做礼拜。第一空是泛指，所以用a;beat/inchurch在做礼拜；atthechurch在教堂里。2.Theangrycrowd,youngandold,movingtowardtheCNNheadquarters,protestingthehost’sprejudiceremarksagainstChina.A.included;wereB.including;wereC.included;wasD.including;was答案B解析including作介词放在名词前，而included作为由动词的过去分词转化而来的形容词，可作后置定语放在名词的后面；句子的主语crowd为复数意义，所以第二空用were。3.—Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready,Jack?—Yes,Iitwithintwentyminutes.A.havefinishedB.finishedC.finishD.hadfinished解析考查时态。此处强调的是“完成”这一动作在过去的某一时间点(前)完成了，而不是强调完成的状态，所以用过去时。B4.Itisexactlythewaywespeakmakesourteacherangry.Weshouldbemorepolitenexttime.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.how;whatD.that;that答案D解析考查强调句和定语从句。theway是定语从句中的先行词，在该定语从句中作状语的关系词只能是that/inwhich或不用关系词；第二空须填强调句型的连接词that/who/whom。注意：强调句型可以用去掉强调句基本结构“It...be...that/who/whom...”后看句子成分是否完整的方法进行检验。5.Sorry,I’mlate.IhavemisunderstoodtheplanandIwentforanotherappointment.A.mightB.shouldC.canD.will解析考查情态动词表推测时的用法。此处表示有可能，并且是肯定语气，所以选might。A6.Asourcountrydevelops,wemustalsoremembertheresponsibilitiesthatwealthandprosperity.A.comewithB.comealongC.comeafterD.comeby解析考查动词短语辨析。comewith伴随……发生，随之而来；comealong取得进展；出现；comeafter紧跟；comeby经过；得到。语境表示随之而来的责任，所以选A项。A7.Thegreatsuccessofthe2008OlympicGameshasbeenowedtothestrongsupportgivenbyalltheChinese.A.generallyB.simplyC.fortunatelyD.largely解析考查副词词义辨析。largely大部分地，主要地；在很大程度上。句意为：奥运会的成功主要归功于所有中国人民的支持。D8.Itmatterslittlewhodoesititisdone,foryousee,weareshortofhandsnow.A.aslongasB.asfarasC.asearlyasD.assoonas解析从for后的原因状语从句可知，我们缺少人手，所以主句所说的是“只要做完就可以，是谁做的并不重要”，故A项正确。A9.Withthedevelopmentofitseconomy,Chengduhaschangedrecognitioninthepastfewyears.A.fromB.beyondC.overD.with解析句意为：随着经济的发展，成都在过去几年里发生的变化远远超出了人们(对它)的认识。用beyond表示(范围或限度等)超出。B10.ChineseNewsreportedtodaythatawomaninHongbaihadbeenrescuedafterinatunnelforninedays.A.trappingB.beingtrappedC.havingtrappedD.tobetrapped解析此处表“被困在”且强调状态，所以选B项。D项表示还没有发生，显然不符合语境。B11.Ontheelectionvictorynight,Obamagaveaspeechtohissupportersaboutthefuture.A.inspiring;promisingB.inspiring;promisedC.inspired;promisedD.inspired;promising答案D解析动词过去分词与现在分词用作形容词表示情感时，以-ed结尾的词表示“感到……的”，多用来修饰人；以-ing结尾的词表示“令人感到……的”，常用来修饰物。根据语境可知，D项正确。12.—Hi,John!Areyougoingtohaveanouting?—.Theweatherischangingfromtimetotime.A.It’suptoyouB.Yes,I’dliketoC.ThatalldependsD.Yes,it’smypleasure解析考查交际用语。根据后句的“天气不时地在变化”可知，此处应该选“要看情况而定”。C13.—IsDavidamanwithgoodmanners?—Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heisbutp