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词汇点睛句型透视Unit6I’mwatchingTV.V---Ving(进行时态中动词形态)Dailyactivitiesreadanewspaper看报纸readabook/newspaperwatchaTVshow/ballgame/boatracelookatthepictureseeacutecat【联想】词汇点睛drinktea喝茶【拓展】drink(some)waterhaveadrink(n.)housen.房子home家(带有一定主观情感、抽象性)cleanthehouse打扫房子inthehouse在房子里go/get/athome【联想】词汇点睛study研究；学习--（studying）learn学习；学会---强调结果（获得知识、习得技能等）She’slearningtoplaytheguitar.study学习；研究—强调过程、深入探讨studyhard努力学习She’sstudyingtheartintheUnitedStates.【联想】movien.电影gotothemovies/cinema去电影院gotoseeamovie/film【拓展】词汇点睛eatout外出吃饭supermarketn.超市gotothesupermarket去超市goout外出（娱乐）【拓展】【拓展】makesoup做汤makedinner做晚饭makefriends交朋友goswimming去游泳（swim）词汇点睛【拓展】swimmingpool游泳池goshopping去购物（shop）gotothesupermarket【拓展】use---useful有用的---useless无用的ausefulsubjectuse—usinguse(using)thecomputerusev.使用any任何（的）；任一（的）词汇点睛【联想】somevs.any•一、some意为“一些”、“几个”,通常用于肯定句中。现将其主要用法归纳如下:•1）some作形容词用时,可以修饰复数可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。•Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.•Thereissomemilkintheglass.•2)some作代词用时,可在句中作主语或宾语。•Someoftheboysareplayinggamesnow.•二、some有时也可以用在,表示请求、建议,并期望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中•Canyougivemesomewater?any的主要两点用法：1）any也有“一些”的意思,但它常用在否定句、否定答语或疑问句中。any作形容词用时,可以修饰可数名词的单数或复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。Doyouhaveanyquestionstoask?你有什么问题要问吗?Isthereanywaterinthebottle.这个瓶子里有水吗？2）any表示“任何”的意思时，也可用于肯定句中,起强调作用。Youmaytakeanyofthem.这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。Anystudentscananswerthisquestion.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。总结：some主要用于肯定句和表示请求或建议的疑问句中。Any可以修饰可数名词的单数或复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。一般用于否定句和疑问句中，也可用于表示“任何”含义的肯定句中词汇点睛句型透视Unit7It’sraining.V---Ving(进行时态中动词形态)Describetheweatherweather天气词汇点睛sun--sunny晴朗的---It’ssunny.cloud--cloudy多云的---It’scloudy.snow--snowy下雪的---It’ssnowy.wind--windy多风的---It’swindy.【例句】What’stheweatherliketoday?How’stheweathertoday?rain--rainy多（阴）雨的---It’srainysummer夏天词汇点睛winter冬天summer--hot炎热的fall---dry干燥的winter-cold寒冷的【拓展】spring春天fall/autumn秋天Season季节spring--warm温暖的vacation假期词汇点睛【拓展】on(a)vacation度假summer/wintervacation暑假/寒假holiday假日aholidayofthreedaysproblem难题；困难Noproblem!没问题！solvetheproblem解决问题question问题（侧重寻找答案）park公园gotothepark逛公园in/atthepark在公园里【拓展】【拓展】sitv.坐词汇点睛【拓展】Sitdown，please.请坐。sit—seatn.座位sit—sitting（动名词）(swimming/stopping/cutting/shopping)I’msittingbythepoolanddrinkingorangejuice.visit拜访；参观visitsb/sp拜访某人/参观某地visitmygrandparents看望外祖父母visittheGreatWall参观长城【拓展】skate滑冰goskating去溜冰mountain高山词汇点睛【拓展】climbmountains/amountain爬山hill小山；丘陵country国家Ilovemycountry.country乡村Iliveinacountrywithfreshairandbeautifulscenery.Canada加拿大---Canadian加拿大的（人）【拓展】Russia俄罗斯---Russian俄罗斯的（人）Europe欧洲---European欧洲的（人）aEuropean一个欧洲人词汇点睛句型透视Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？Howtoaskforandgivedirections.Publicbuildingsinaplace…Wordsofdirections…postoffice邮局词汇点睛【拓展】Isthereapostofficenearhere?附近有邮局吗？policestation警察局Isthereapolicestationnearhere?附近有警察局吗？police警察（职业总称）policeman---policemen（复数）policewoman–policewomen（复数）womanteacher—womenteachers（复数）hotel旅馆Thereisahotelnearthepostoffice.【拓展】【拓展】restaurant餐馆词汇点睛【拓展】Thereisarestaurantbetweenthebusstationandthehotel.dininghall餐厅kitchen厨房bank银行Shewantstofindabanktosavesomemoney.hospital医院inthehospital在医院里inhospital住院【拓展】【拓展】street街道词汇点睛【拓展】Youcanfindthehospitalaftercrossingthestreet?payphone付费电话Isthereapayphoneonthestreet?（1）pay支付---payfor---主语为人Iwillpay20yuanforthisbook.（2）spend花费（时间、金钱）---主语为人某人+spend(s)/spent+时间/金钱+onsthSheoftenspends7hoursontheworkeveryday.某人+spend(s)/spent+时间/金钱+(in)doingsthJackspends200buyingthecomputergame.（3）It(形式主语)+takes/took+某人+一段时间+todo(不定式结构)sth=sth/doing(动词ing形式)sth+takes/took+某人+一段时间Itusuallytakesus40minutestohavealesson.=Alesson/Havingalessonusuallytakesus40minutes.（4）cost花费；成本It/sth/doingsthcost/costssbst/smThesetrouserscosther120yuan.nearprep.在..附近词汇点睛【拓展】Isthereapostofficenearhere?附近有邮局吗？acrossprep/adv.穿过（表面）goacross=cross穿过crossing十字路口acrossfrom在…对面throughprep/adv穿过（内部）Thesunshinegoesthroughthewindow.infrontof在…的前面（外部）inthefrontof在…的前面（内部）【拓展】behind在…的后面around在…的周围；大约goalong(thestreet)沿着（这条街）走词汇点睛【拓展】gostraight直走turnright右转turnaround转身；转向turnon打开turnoff关闭turnup开大；调高；出席turndown调低；减小【拓展】turnleft左转monkey猴子词汇点睛moneyun.钱air空气【拓展】clean/freshair清新的空气enjoy享受；喜爱(1)enjoysth----enjoythesunshine(2)enjoydoingsth喜爱做某事enjoyreading/swimming/dancing/playing…(3)介词/like/love/finish/practice/enjoy/keep/bebusy/stop…+Ving【拓展】