初中英语单词课件

1.Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.S+v+o+c2.Ifeelsogoodtoday.S+v+p3.Heremainedpoortwentyyearslater.S+v+p4.Myfatherworkedinahospital.S+v5.Insummeryoucanswiminthelake.S+V6.Heoftenhelpmesolvemyproblemsinmaths.S+v+o+c7.Ihaveneverseenthewordusedthatwaybefore.S+v+o+c8.Heshowmehowtorunthemachine.S+v+o+o判断类型和句子成分：Shecame．ShelikesEnglish.Sheishappy．Theteacheraskedmetoreadthepassage.Sheboughtabookforme.ShegaveJohnabook．Myheadaches.Shemakeshermotherangry．Thesunwasshining.Themoonrose.Theytalkedforhalfanhour.他们谈了半个小时。Thedinnersmellsgood.午餐的气味很好。Everythinglooksdifferent.一切看来都不同了。Heisgrowingtallandstrong.他长得又高又壮。Hisfaceturnedred.他的脸红了。•英语句子结构分类：•简单句,并列句和复合句的概念及区别•1.简单句：只包含一套主谓结构,句子中每个成分都是单词或短语.有时主语或谓语可以是并列结构.Eg.MyclassmatesandfriendsallreceivedmyChristmascardsandthankedmeverymuch.•2.并列句:由并列连词and/but/or/so/neither...nor…/either…or..等把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来。•如：ComehereandI’llhelpyou.•Iamsorry,butIhavetotellyouthetruth.•3.复合句：又称为主从复合句,是由一个主句和一个或者一个以上的从句构成的句子.•主句和从句都具有完整的主谓结构.主句是句子的主体,从句有一个从属连词（如that/what/why/how/if等）引导,修饰说明主句或主句中的某个词或短语，不能独立存在.••从句可以分为三大类：•定语从句（形容词性从句）•名词性从句:主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句和同位语从句•状语从句:时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、方式、结果、目的、比较共9种状语从句）•判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.2.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.3.Thereisachairinthisroom,isn’tthere?4.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.5.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo.6.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.7.Neitherhashechangedhismind,norwillhedoso.8.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryimportant,isn’tit?9.Thefarmerisshowingtheboyhowtoplantatree.10.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.Therebe句型由there+be+主语+状语构成.用以表达存在,一种无主语的有。它其实是倒装的一种情况，主语位于谓语动词be之后，there仅为引导词，并无实际语。Be与其后的主语在人称和数量上一致，有时态和情态变化。如:现在有thereis/are…过去有将来有现在已经有therehas(have)been…可能有theremightbe...肯定有theremustbe…/theremusthavebeen...过去曾经有thereusedtobe…似乎有thereseems/seem/seemedtobe…碰巧有therehappen/happens/happenedtobe…此句型有时不用be动词,而用live,stand,come,go,lie,remain,exist,arrive,等。therewas/were…therewillbe…/thereis(are)goingtobe...英语第1讲七年级(上)Units1－51．my(pron.)→(名词性物主代词)我的2．one(num.)→(序数词)第一3．good(adj.)→(adv.)好；对；满意地4．family(n.)→(复数)家庭5．this(pron.)→(复数)这些6．friend(n.)→(adj.)友好的→(adj.)不友好的→(n.)友谊7．those(pron.)那些→(单数)那个8．nine(num.)→(序数词)→(十九)→_________(九十)9．easy(adj.)容易的→(adv.)容易地minefirstwellfamiliesthesefriendlyunfriendlyfriendshipthatninthnineteenninetyeasily10．help(v.&n.)→(adj.)有益的11．know(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)知道12．many(adj.)→(比较级)更多的→(最高级)最多13．interesting(adj.)→(n.&v.)兴趣;爱好;对……感兴趣→(adj.)感兴趣的14．difficult(adj.)→(n.)困难→(adj.反义词)容易的15．relaxing(adj.)→(adj.)感到轻松的→___(v.)使轻松helpfulknewknownmoremostinterestinteresteddifficultyeasyrelaxedrelax1．name名字2．name姓3．school中学；初中4．number电话号码5．ID身份证6．and失物招领7．TV看电视8．me劳驾；请原谅9．for...为……而感谢你10．aof一套；一副11．aofmy一张我的全家照12．computergames打电脑游戏firstlast/familymiddlephone/telephonecardLostFoundwatchexcusethankyousetphotofamilyplay英语第2讲七年级(上)Units6－91．healthy(adj.)→(n.)健康2．really(adv.)→(adj.)真的→(adj.同义词)真的3．fat(adj.)→(adj.反义词)瘦的4．good/well→(比较级)→(最高级)5．buy(v.)→(现在分词)→(过去式)购买6．sell(v.)→(n.)特价销售；出售7．favorite(adj.)→(同义短语)8．music(n.)→(n.)音乐家→(adj.)音乐的9．happy(adj.)→(反义词)→(n.)高兴10．busy(adj.)→(n.)生意；商业→(adj.反义词)空闲的11．art(n.)→(n.)艺术家12．useful(adj.)→(adj.反义词)无用的13．photo(n.)→(pl.)照片healthrealtruethinbetterbestbuyingboughtsalelike．..bestmusicianmusicalsadhappinessbusinessfreeartistuselessphotos1．思考；思索2．have...早餐吃….3．sb.sth.询问某人某事4．饮食习惯5．．..？……多少钱？6．a一双7．．..？……多大年纪？8．学校郊游9．英语测试10．艺术节11．足球12．无疑；肯定13．aprice以优惠的价格14．在周末15．Have！过得愉快！16．subject最喜爱的学科17．from...．..从……到……thinkaboutforbreakfastaskforeatinghabitsHowmuchpairofHowoldschooltripEnglishtestartfestivalsoccerballforsureatgoodonweekendsagoodtime/dayfavoriteto英语第3讲七年级(下)Units1－61．sing(v.)→(n.)歌曲→(n.)歌手2．speak(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)3．write(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)→__________(n.)作者4．teach(v.)→(n.)教师5．up(adv.)→(反义词)向下6．tooth(n.)→(复数)牙齿7．early(adj.)→(比较级)→(最高级)→__________(adj.反义词)晚的8．run(v.)→(n.)跑步者→(现在分词)→(过去式)9．new(adj.)→(adj.反义词)旧的10．many(adj.)→(比较级)→(最高级)11.leave(v.)→_________(过去式)songsingerspokespokenwrotewrittenteacherwriterdownteethearlierearliestlaterunnerrunningranoldmoremostleft12.true(adj.)→(adj.近义词)真的→(n.)事实;真相13.noisy(adj.)→(adj.反义词)安静的→_____(n.)噪音14.luck(n.)→(adj.)幸运的→(adv.)幸运地15.beautiful(adj.)→(n.)漂亮→(反义词)16.sleep(v.)→(adj.)睡着的→(adj.)困倦的→(v.反义词)醒来17.danger(n.)→(adj.)危险的→(adj.反义词)安全的18.young(adj.)→(adj.)年老的19.child(n.)→(复数)20.dirty(adj.)→(adj.反义词)干净的21.cross(v.)→(adv.&prep.)过；穿过→____________(n.)十字路口realtruthquietnoiseluckyluckilybeautyuglyasleepsleepywakedangeroussafeoldchildrencleanacrosscrossing1．English说英语2．下国际象棋3．play弹吉他/钢琴4．be擅长5．讲故事6．club游泳俱乐部7．善于应付……的8．to跟……说9．(sb.)sth.在某方面帮助(某人)10．the/on在周末11．_________________结交朋友12．____________起床13．get______穿上衣服speakplaychesstheguitar/pianogoodattellstoriesswimmingbegoodwithtalkhelpwithonweekendweekendsmakefriendsgetupdressed14．刷牙15．淋浴16．breakfast吃早饭17．one'shomework做作业18．散步19．........要么……要么……20．of大量；许多21．six六点半22．the乘地铁23．abike骑自行车24．每天25．acar开车26．of认为27．．..and...在……和……之间28．be害怕brushteethtakeashowereat/havedotake/haveawalkeitherorlotshalfpasttakerideeverydayd