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1：经常做运动会提高人的自信Regularexercisecanincreaseone'sself-confidence.经常参加体育活动能够提高人们的自信心，这不但对年轻人而且对老人很重要。Participatinginsportsfrequentlycanboostpeople'sconfidence,whichisimportantnotonlytotheyouthbutalsototheelderly.2：依赖计算器会影响人的心算能力（mentalarithmetic）。Relyingheavilyoncalculatorswillhaveanegativeimpactonmentalarithmetic.过度依赖计算器可能会对人们的心算能力有负面影响，对孩子的智力发展有威胁。Theexcessiverelianceoncalculatorsislikelytohaveanadverseimpactonchildren'smentalarithmeticandposeathreattotheirintellectualdevelopment智力发展.3：很多女孩都不愿意在男人居多的行业里（male-dominatedworld）找工作。Manygirlsarenotwillingtoseekemploymentinamale-dominatedworld.很多女孩不愿意在男人为大多数的行业找工作，因为她们会面临在高职位升迁中的阻碍。Numerouswomenareunwillingtofindemploymentinamale-dominatedworldbecausetheycanfacebarrierstotop-levelpromotion.4：环境问题已经成为公众关心的焦点。Theenvironmentalproblemhasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern.环境问题比如温室气体的发放已经成为公共关注的焦点，因此一些规则应该被实施来处理这些问题。Environmentalproblemssuchasgreenhousegasemissionshavebecomethefocusofpublicconcernandsomeregulationscanbeenforcedtotackletheseproblems.5：家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间。Parentsandteachersshouldmakeanefforttolimitchildren’sscreentime.家长和老师应该努力去减少孩子看电视的时间，这样会保护孩子的视力，鼓励他们做户外运动。Parentsandteachersshouldmakeanefforttolimitchildren'sscreentime,therebyprotectingchildren'seyesightandencouragingthemtodomoreoutdooractivities.6：艺术不属于学校的主科。Theartsarenotamongcoresubjectareasatschool.虽然艺术不属于学校的主要课程，但是它们在课程大纲里值得拥有一Theartsarenotamongcoresubjectareasatschoolbutdeserveaplaceinthecurriculum,forthesesubjectsaddspicetolife.7农村的失业问题在某种程度上可以通过城乡转移（rural-to-urbanshift）解决。Unemploymentinruralareascanbeaddressedpartiallybytherural-to-urbanshift.农村失业问题的主要原因是缺少基础建设和政府资助，这个问题在某种程度可以通过城乡转移解决。Thelackofinfrastructureandgovernmentfundinginruralareasisthemaincauseofunemployment,whichcanbeaddressedpartiallybytherural-to-urbanshift.（lackof一般不充当表语）8经济的下滑（economicslowdown）导致失业率的上升。Economicslowdownhasledtoaclimbingunemploymentrate.经济下滑已经导致失业率上升，因为雇主打算裁员而且拒绝雇用新员工。Economicslowdownhasledtoaclimbingunemploymentratebecauseemployersintendtocutoverheadsandrefusetorecruitnewemployees.经济下滑已经导致失业率上升，因为人们对开展新失业犹豫不决，而且很多大公司裁员。Economicslowdownhasledtoaclimbingunemploymentrate,aspeoplebalk/b奥k/atstartingupnewbusinessesandanumberofgiantcompaniesdownsizetheirworkforce.9因为不够明朗的经济前景（economicoutlook），很多公司不可能招聘新的职员。Becauseoftheuncertaintyabouttheeconomicoutlook,manycompaniesareunlikelytorecruitnewemployees.因为经济前景的不确定，很多公司不可能招聘新人，因此大量的毕业生找不到工作。Becauseoftheuncertaintyabouttheeconomicoutlook,manycompaniesareunlikelytorecruitnewemployeesandaconsiderablenumberofgraduatesfailtofindemployment.10高层建筑有时候被认为是城市的eyesore（难看的东西，眼中钉）。High-risebuildingsaresometimesregardedaseyesoresofthecity.11：经济的发展需要年轻的劳动者Acountry'seconomicdevelopmentreliesonasupplyofyoungworkers.一个国家的经济发展依靠一定量的年轻劳动力，但是问题是老龄化的社会对劳动力有负面影响。Acountry'seconomicdevelopmentreliesonasupplyofyoungworkers,buttheproblemisthattheagingsocietyhasanadverseimpactonthelabourforce.12：工作很多的人没有时间去休息，去充电（rechargebatteries）Peoplewithaheavyworkloaddonothaveadequatetimetorestandrechargebatteries.工作很多的人没有足够的时间去休息和充电，这样对他们的健康有害。Peoplewithaheavyworkloaddonothaveadequatetimetorestandrechargebatteries,whichcanbeharmfultotheirfitness.13:送贵重的礼物（lavishgifts）是中国的习惯ItiscustomaryforChinesepeopletoexchangelavishgifts.ExchanginglavishgiftsisatraditioninChina.送贵重礼物是一种中国传统，当收到或者送便宜礼物的时候许多人觉得没面子。ExchanginglavishgiftsisatraditioninChinaandmanypeoplefeeltheylosefacewhengivingorreceivinginexpensivegifts.14:在中国，很多学生晚上都要自习AlargenumberofstudentsinChinahavetodoself-studyatnight.在中国，许多学生都要在晚上自学，所以课外活动不得不给学习让路。AlargenumberofstudentsinChinahavetodoself-studyatnight,soextra-curricularactivitieshavetogivewaytostudies.15:空运产生很多的温室气体Airfreightislikelytocreateenormousgreenhousegases.(alargenumberof很少形容gases,goods这种强调数量的东西)空运可能比其他运输方式产生更多的温室气体。Airfreightislikelytocreatemoregreenhousegasesthanothermodesoftransport.16:未来几十年我们很难保护植物多样性Wewillfinditdifficulttopreservebiodiversityinthecomingdecades.除非当地政府减少城市扩张对植物的影响，否则在未来几十年里我们会发现保护物种多样性很困难。Unlesslocalauthoritiesreducetheimpactofcityexpansiononvegetation,wewillfinditdifficulttopreservebiodiversityinthecomingdecades.17:历史遗迹heritagesites因为城市发展而受到威胁Thedevelopmentofcitieshasposedathreattoheritagesites.城市的发展已经威胁到历史遗迹，但是政府还没有办法是否去保护还是毁坏这些建筑。Thedevelopmentofcitieshasposedathreattoheritagesites,butthegovernmenthasnoideawhethertoprotectordemolishtheseconstructions.18孩子很有可能有行为的问题Thechildrenarelikelytohavebehaviouralproblems.在家遭受虐待或者忽视的孩子可能会有行为问题。Thechildrenwhoareexposedtoabuseorneglectinthehomearelikelytohavebehaviouralproblems.19人口的扩大是大量垃圾产生的原因Therapidpopulationexpansionisthemainreasonforthehugeaccumulationofwaste.人口的扩大是大量垃圾产生的原因，这些垃圾需要几十年才能降解。Populationexpansionisthemainreasonforthehugeaccumulationofwaste,whichcantakedecadestodegrade.20我们不能够忽视面对面的交流Weshouldnotignoreface-to-facecommunication.网络能够丰富我们的生活，但是我们不应该忽视面对面的交流因为它对社会关系有直接影响。Internetcanenrichoursociallives,butweshouldnotignoreface-to-facecommunication,becausethishasadirectimpactonsocialrelationships.21随着年龄增长，很难和朋友和家人保持联系Withage,peoplefinditdifficulttomaintaincontactwithfamilyandfriends.（peoplearehardto错！！！人无难易之分；contact[vt.]contactsb.）随着年龄的增加，人