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大作文复习及词汇补充----------------------------------2010年考题回顾与讲解DATETASK2TASK12010AGAG1/09慈善机构科技饼图询问信1/14科学研究表格1/23贫富差距城市化地图建议信1/30少年犯罪柱图2/06飞机旅行饼图2/20经济发展饼图2/27科技好坏饼图3/06寿命延长饼图DATETASK2TASK12010AGAG3/20机器科技成功原因柱图投诉信3/27儿童成长表格4/10飞机旅行柱图信函4/17健康生活手机科技表格询问信4/24科技发展表格5/8课程类型柱图回馈信5/15网络教育地图5/20儿童成长流程图DATETASK2TASK12010AGAG5/29学习态度地图题6/5贫困生工作问题饼图投诉信6/19改变好坏表格6/26国际旅游地图题感谢信7/10青年干部地图题7/17城市化饼图8/14大学费用广告柱图拿奖信8/21公益活动柱图DATETASK2TASK12010AGAG8/28城市分区柱图9/4手机科技线图9/11动物实验学校家庭柱图信函9/25学生教育健康生活柱图建议信10/9工作时间消费主义线图询问信10/14环境问题流程图10/23环境问题饼图10/30公民税收柱图DATETASK2TASK12010AGAG11/4义务教育线图11/20交流科技表格11/27汽车购物柱图12/4艺术网络飞机旅行表格/柱信函12/11垃圾食品城市化地图邀请信12/18课堂教学线图2010/1/9---task2•Somepeoplebelievethatcharityorganizationsshouldgiveaidstopeopleingreatneedsdisregardingwheretheylive.othersthinkthatcharitiesshouldhelppeoplefromitshomecountry/localcommunityonly.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion?charityorganizations•humanitarianaid/internationalaid•privatefoundation:doesnotsolicitfundfromthegeneralpublic•giveaidtowhosewhoareinneed•publiccharity:raisefundfromthegeneralpublic/taxpayersdomestically•hastheresponsibilitytobenefitthelocalcommunity2010/3/6----task2Peopleallaroundtheworldlivelongernowadays.Somepeoplethinkthisincreaseinlifespanmightbringalotaofsocialissues.Whateffectsdoesthisphenomenonhasonthesocietiesandindividuals?increaseinlifespan---goodeffects•higherstandardofliving---longerlifeexpectancy•longercareerlife---morecontributiontothesocietyincreaseinlifespan---badeffects•agingpopulation---morepensionfundrequired•morestrainonthemedicalcare/welfaresystem•moreburdenontheyoungergeneration4/10----task2ASomepeoplethinktravelbyairisbecomingcheaperandcheapersoitisofgreatbenefits,otherpeoplethinkithasnegativeimpactontheenvironmentandtherecoursesoftheworld.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion?advantages:•easieraccesstoremoteareas/exoticcultures•boosttourismindustry/benefitlocaleconomy•reducingcommutingtimeofbusinesstripsdisadvantages•negativeimpactontheenvironment•useupearthenergy/notenergy-saving•notcarbon-neutral/highcarbonemission4/17----task2ASomepeoplethinkgovernmentshouldberesponsibleforpromotinghealthylifestyleamongpeoplewhileothersbelievethatitisindividual’sjobtochangehis/herunhealthylifestyle.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion?government•publichealthprogramledbygovernment•topreventinfectiousdiseases:SARS/birdflu•fulfillingthedutytotaxpayers•forthewell-beingofthegeneralpublicIndividualleadhealthylives•abalanceddiet•regularphysicalexercise•keepworkleisurebalance2010/5/8---task2ASomepeoplethinkschoolsshouldteachstudentstheacademicsubjectsandsubjectslikemusicandsportsshouldnotbetaught.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Highereducation:universityacademicskill---learnhowtothink•criticalthinking•analyticalskills•scientificreasoningCompulsoryeducationk-12liberalartsstudy/extra-curricularactivity•mental,physicalandsocialhealth•well-rounded/open-mindedperson•cooperation/collaboration/teamwork•practical/hands-onknowledge5/20----task2ASomepeoplethinkthatchildrenshouldgrowupunderstrictparentalcontrol.Whileothersarguethatchildrenshouldhavefreedomandbeallowedtodothethingstheylikeinthechildhooddevelopment.•Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion?stylesoffamilyparentingslowparenting---democratic---Western•parentsstandback,merelysupportingtheirchildrenindoingwhattheywanttodoasindependentindividuals(butguidingthemwhenthechildrenarenotdevelopinghealthyattitudes)authoritarianparenting---totalitarian---Asian•restrictive,punitive(严厉的)styleinwhichparentsexhort(告诫)thechildtofollowtheirdirectionsandtorespecttheirworkandeffort.•highexpectationsofconformity(顺从)andcompliance(服从)toparentalrulesanddirections,whileallowinglittleopendialoguebetweenparentandchild.aSlowParentingadvantages•creative/innovative/imaginative•exploittalent/strength&weakness•betterself-knowledgeandself-confidencedisadvantages•lackingself-discipline•formingofbadhabits•spoiled/self-centered6/5----task2APoorstudentsfromruralareasoftenfinditdifficulttohaveaccesstouniversityeducation,sosomepeoplethinkuniversitiesshouldgivethestudentswhoareindisadvantageenoughhelp.•Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?aidtopoorstudents•equalrightsineducation---upwardmobility•opportunitytoclimbthesocialladder•scholarship/part-timejob/studentloan•Elite:talented/gifted/talentdrought•highereducation/tertiaryeducationisnon-compulsory•helpstudentsprepareforthecompetition•“onlythefittestcansurvive”---socialDarwinism7/10---ASomepeoplethinkthatyoungerpeoplearenotsuitableforimportantpositionsinthegovernment.Othersarguethatpeopleintheyoungergenerationcanbringnewideasiftheyareinthesepositions.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesforthisargument?Advantages:•bringingnewideasandthoughts•open-minded,diversifiedculturalbackground•willingtoimposechangesonthesociety•moredemocratic,lessbureaucratic,Disadvantages:•notwell-experienced,lackmanagementskills•tootheoretical/bookswisenotsophisticated8/21---ANowadays,someorganizationsandcharitiespublicizetheiractivitiesbyintroducingspecialdayseveryyearlikeNationalChildren'sDayandNon-smokingDay.•Whydotheyintroducespec