阅读理解主旨大意题练习

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1阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WangWeiguo,anaward-winningactoroftheNationalTheatreCompanyofChina,waswanderingthroughBejing’sPanjiayuanFleaMarketwhenhefoundatreasure,20exquisite(精致的)pictureframes(框子).Heboughtthemall.Insidetheframeswasawoman’slifestory.Therewerepicturesofherasababyandagrowingchildandpictureswithherparents.WangWeiguowassuresomeonehadlostthem.Hecontactedthepoliceandmedia.HeshowedthemtofriendsandtopeoplelivingoutsideChina.Noonerecognizedthepeopleinthephotographs.Thatwas1999.Wangnevergaveupthesearch.In2010hetoldthestorytoaTVhost,ZhangZequn,whosuggestedhecontactChinaRadioInternational.Withinthreemonthsofthestory’sbeingpostedonCRI,someonerecognizedJulieEgeinoneofthephotographs.ThewonderfulNorwegianactressandmodelwasthemotherofthechildwhosegrowingyearsthephotostraced.ThechildwasJoannaSyson.ShemovedtoBeijinginthe1990stostudyChinese.In1999shereturnedtoNorwayforsixmonths,entrusting(委托)allherbelongings,includingthephotographs,toafriend.Whenshereturned,thefriendwasgone.Sowereherbelongings.Shewasheartbroken.Morethanadecadepassed.Then,thankstothestorypostedonCRIandtoavisitortothewebsite,thetrail(踪迹)finallyledtoJoannaSyson.ShetraveledtoBejingtomeetWangWeiguo,whohadsearchedforherfor12years,andtorecoverhertreasuredphotographs.50.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWangWeiguo?A.Warm-heartedandcrazy.B.Friendlyandconfident.C.Kindanddetermined.D.Sensitiveandhonest.51.WhatcanweinferaboutWangWeiguo?A.Hetookgreattroubleinfindingtheowner.B.Hegothimselfintobigtroubleinfindingtheowner.?C.Hisfriendswereallwillingtohelphimfindtheowner.D.HehasafriendworkingforChinaRadioInternational.52.WhatwasJoannaSyson’smother?A.AChineselanguagelearner.B.Anexcellentactress.C.Agoodhousewife.D.Asupermoviestar.53.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.FleamarkettreasurefindsitswayhomeB.AtouchingstoryhappeninginafleamarketC.AwonderfulandhonestChineseactorD.AsadstoryaboutagirlCCAA2ItwasanexcitingdaywhenThomasFingerlookedinsidethenoseofasmallblackmouse.Fingerhadborrowedtheanimalfromanotherscientist.Itwasnotyouraveragemouse.Themouse’sgeneshadbeenchangedsothatthetastebuds(味蕾)onitstongueturnedgreenwhenyoushinedlightonthem—likeasecretmessagewritteninsecretink.Butnoonehadeverlookedinsideitsnose.WhenFingerfinallydidlooktherewithamicroscope,hesawthousandsofgreencells.“Itwaslikelookingatlittlegreenstarsatnight,”saysFinger,SeeingthatgreenstarryskywasFinger’sfirstglimpseofanewworld.Ifheandotherscientistsareright,wedon’ttastethingsjustonourtongues.Otherpartsofourbodycanalsotastethings—ournose,ourstomach,evenourlungs!Youmightthinkoftasteassomethingthatyouexperiencewhenyouputchocolateinyourmouth—orchickensoup,orsalt.Butforyoutotastechocolateorchickensoup,specialcellsonyourtonguehavetotellthebrainthattheydetectedchemicalsthatareinthefood.Wehaveatleastfivekindsofthesechemical-detectingcells(commonlycalledtastecells)onourtongues:cellsthatdetectsalt,sweetcompounds(混合物),sourthings,bitterthingsandsavory(香的)thingslikemeatorbroth.It’sthesechemical-sensingcellsthatscientistsarenowfindingalloverthebody.“I’llbetyouthatintermsoftotalnumberofcells,”saysFinger,“therearemore[tastecells]outsidethemouththaninsidethemouth.”Thisgivesuscluesaboutotherfunctionsthesenseoftastehasinourbodies.Itcouldalsohelpscientistsfindnewtreatmentsforcertaindiseases.68.InwhichwayisFinger’smousedifferentfromacommonone?A.Itsnosehaschemical–detectingcells.B.Itstonguecanchangecolor.C.Itstonguehasmoretastecells.D.Itsnoseisgreen.69.WhatFingersawinsidethemouse’snoseis.A.akindofcelldetectingsaltB.akindofgenelikeastarC.asurprisingfindingD.asecretmessage70.Fromthepassage,wemayconcludethatFinger’sfinding.A.helpsfindmorefunctionsofthesenseoftasteB.helpsfindmorefunctionsofthetongueC.willcausequarrelsamongscientistsD.willpreventsomediseases71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Greenstarsinamouse’smouth.B.Tastecells.C.Newchemical–sensingcells.D.Full–bodytaste.BCAD3Whenitcomestosuccessinbusinessandsuccessinlife,therearefewqualitiesasimportantasconfidence.Peoplenaturallyhavedifferentlevelsofconfidence.Somehaveahigherlevelofconfidencethanothersdo,buteventhosewhoseconfidenceislackingcanlearntobuildtheirlevelofconfidenceandreachtheirmostimportantgoals.Increasingselfconfidenceisoneofthemostcommonreasonspeoplegiveforseekingthehelpofpsychologistsandotherprofessionals.Oneofthemanyplaceswhereagreaterlevelofconfidenceisusefulisintheworkplace.Weallknowhowdifficultitcanbe,forinstance,toaskthebossforaraise.Thisprocesscanbeextremelydifficultforthosewholackconfidenceintheirownabilities.Afterall,ifyouareunsureaboutyourownabilities,howwillyoueverconvinceyourbossthatyoudeservemoremoneyfortheworkyoudo?Evenifyouarenotaskingforthatbigraise,havingplentyofconfidenceinyourabilitiesisimportanttosuccess.Ifyouarecertainofyourabilities,chancesarethatthosearoundyou,whethertheyareyourcoworkers,yourcolleaguesoryoursuperiors,willseethatconfidence,andthatwillhelptoassurethemthatyouarethebestatwhatyoudo.Beingthoughtofasthepersontogoto,andbeingseenasanexpertinyourchosenfield,isnaturallyveryimportanttosuccessonthejob.Ifyoucanmakeyourselfthepersonp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