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动词名词形容词副词...................动词动词名词形容词副词反义和其他派生使能够enableabilityabledisable(v)disabled(残废的)/unable(不能的)缺席absenceabsent接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable接进accessaccess入口accessible易/可接近的accessibility易接近性n.事故accidentaccidental精确的accuracyaccurateinaccurate达到，获得achieveachievementachievable可获得的获得，习得acquireacquisition获得的东西表演，行动actaction行动/act行为activeactual/actuallyinactiveactor/actressactivity活动、活力activist积极分子，活动家增加，加addadditionadditional另外的additive（食品）添加剂addend加数n.调整/使适应adjustadjustment敬佩admireadmirationadmirable承认admitadmission管理，执行administeradministrationadministrativeadministrator管理者，行政官前进advanceadvanceadvancing前进的advanced高级的，先进的使沉溺，上瘾addictaddiction沉溺addicted沉溺于addict有瘾的人addictive使人上瘾的做广告advertiseadvertisement（单则）广告（可数）advertiseradvertising（总称）广告，（不可数）影响,打动affecteffecteffectiveaffection爱慕、钟爱侵略，侵犯aggressionaggressive攻击性的aggressor侵略者同意agreeagreementagreeable欣然同意的、令人愉快的目标aimaimaimless允许allowallowance补贴allowable可承认的、允许的使吃惊amazeamazementamazing/amazed逗乐、娱乐amuseamusementamusing/amused公告announceannouncementannouncer广播员分析、研究analyseanalysis使烦恼annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed焦虑，焦急anxietyanxiousanxiously道歉apologiseapologyapologeticapologetically出现appearappearance出现，外貌disappearancedisappear消失申请applyapplicant申请人applied应用的，实用的application申请书常用词词性转换及派生sjy第1页，共15页524动词名词形容词副词...................欣赏appreciateappreciationappreciable可观的appreciative有欣赏力、感激的appreciatorappreciatively批准；认可approveapproval争吵，争论argueargumentarguable可争论的argumentative好争论的艺术artartisticartist艺术家到达arrivearrival帮助assistassisstant使惊讶astonishastonishmentastonishing/astonished吸引attractattractionattractiveattractivelyunattractive知道的awarenessawareunaware以…为基础basebasis基础，base基地basic基本的basement基地、底座生，忍受bear(bore/born)birth出生bearable可忍受的unbearablebirthday/birthplace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully开始beginbeginer初学者beginning开始表现behavebehaviour行为behavedunbelievable相信believebelief信念believable可相信的believablyunbelievable、disbelieve流血bleed(bled/bled)bloodbloody血腥的bleeding流血的盲的blindnessblindblindly使烦闷borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely呼吸breathebreathbreathless气喘吁吁的breathlessly忙碌business商业，行业busybusinessman/businesswoman关心，喜欢carecare关怀，照料，谨慎careful/carelesscarefully/carelessly谨慎的cautious确信certaintycertaincertainly庆祝celebratecelebrationcelebrated知名的，著名的celebrity名人、名声中心centrecentral挑战challengechallengechallenging有挑战性的改变changechangechangeable多变的unchangeablechanging正在变化的欢呼cheercheercheerful快乐的，高兴的cheerfully化学chemistrychemicalchemical化学物chemist化学家sjy第2页，共15页524动词名词形容词副词...................小孩childchildrenchildish幼稚的childhood童年选择choosechoicechosen被选择的分类classifyclass班级，阶级classified归类的，机密的classificationclass等级，高、优雅classic经典的classical古典的靠近的close近的，亲近的closely仔细地，严谨地，接近地关闭closeclose结束closed关闭的收集collectcollectioncollective集体的舒适comfort安慰comfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort（v、n）（使）不舒服，尴尬沟通communicatecommunicationcommunicative比较comparecomparison对照comparable可比较的incomparablecomparative比较的竞争competecompetition竞赛competitive有竞争性的competitor竞争者抱怨complaincomplaint信心confidenceconfidentconfidential机密的关心；有关concernconcern担忧concerned担心的,关心的unconcerned漠视concerning关于使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused连接connectconnectionconnecteddisconnected继续continuecontinuouscontinued持续的、持久的后果consequenceconsequentconsequently考虑considerconsiderationconsiderate体贴的considerable相当大/多的构建constructconstructionconstructable可构造的constructor建造者方便，便利convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently鼓励encouragecourage勇气encouraged/encouragingencouragementdiscourage合作cooperatecooperationcooperativecooperator覆盖covercovercovereduncovereddiscover/discovery/discoverer创造createcreation创造creativecreativity创造力creatively犯罪crimecriminal犯罪的criminal犯人好奇的curiosity好奇心curiouscuriously骑自信车cyclecylclist骑自行车的人recycle循环利用危险endanger使危险dangerdangerousendangered濒危的死diedeathdeaddeadly致命的dying垂死的决定decidedecisiondecisive决定性的，果断的高兴delight使高兴delightdelighted高兴的，快乐的dilightful令人高兴的依赖dependdependencedependentindependentindependencedependant受抚养者sjy第3页，共15页524动词名词形容词副词...................深deepen加深depth深度deep（深度上）deeply(adv)深深地（情感上）deep深处深渊thedeep海洋deepadv深入地深深地迟描述describedescription毁坏destroydestructiondestructive决定determinedeterminationdetermined发展；晒相developdevelopmentdeveloped发达的，成熟的developing发展中的奉献，致力于devotedevotiondevoted忠诚的区别,不同differdifferencedifferentdifferently困难difficultydifficult使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointed/disappointing使失望discourage使沮丧discouragementdiscouraged/discouraging分开，分成dividedivisiondivided喝drinkdrinkerdrunk醉的/陶醉的经济economyeconomic经济的economist经济学家economical实惠的编辑editedition版本editorial编辑的editor编辑教育educateeducation/educatoreducational有教育意义的well/badly-educateduneducated未受教育的电electrify使带电electricityelectric用电的electrical与电有关的电子electronelectronic电子的雇用employemploymentemployedumemployedemployer雇主employee雇员活力，能量energize激励energyenergetic充满活力的享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyable令人愉快的joyful快乐的娱乐entertainvt包容entertainmententertaining令人愉快的entertainerentertainvi款待环境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentlist（使）平等equalize补偿equalityequalunequalequally使兴奋exciteexcitementexcited/exciting存在existexistence期望,预期expectexpectationexpected预料中的unexpectedunexpectedlyexpectable经