奥运词汇OlympicGames奥林匹克运动会(奥运会)InternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)国际奥林匹克委员会(奥委会)OlympicCharter奥林匹克宪章PierredeFrédy,BarondeCoubertin(fatherofthemodernOlympicGames)皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦(现代奥林匹克之父)SummerOlympics夏季奥运会WinterOlympics冬季奥运会ParalympicGames残疾人奥林匹克运动会(残奥会)YouthOlympicGames青年奥林匹克运动会SpecialOlympics特殊奥林匹克运动会(特奥会)Olympicrings奥林匹克五环(奥运会会徽)OlympicHymn/OlympicAnthem奥林匹克圣歌(奥运会会歌)Faster,Higher,Stronger更高,更快,更强(奥运会格言)OlympicOath奥林匹克誓词OlympicFlame奥林匹克圣火hostcity主办城市athlete运动员referee裁判volunteer志愿者openingceremony开幕式closingceremony闭幕式medalpresentation颁奖仪式stadium体育场OlympicVillage奥运村Olympicrecord奥运会纪录holdtherecord保持纪录breaka/therecord打破纪录stimulant兴奋剂torchrelay火炬接力/火炬传递torch火炬medal奖牌goldmedal金牌mascot吉祥物silvermedal银牌bronzemedal铜牌春节词汇龙飞凤舞aneleganthandwriting龙马精神theenergylikeadragonandahorse龙争虎斗afightbetweenadragonandatiger龙心凤肝raredishes(dragon'sheartandphoenix'sliver)龙凤呈祥prosperitybroughtbydragonandphoenixinanextremelygoodfortune画龙点睛afinishingtouch卧虎藏龙crouchingtiger,hiddendragon生龙活虎fulloflifeandenergy望子成龙holdhighhopesforone'schild乘龙快婿ason-in-lawofhighrank鲤鱼跃龙门carpoverthegoalcanbetransformedintoadragon二月二龙抬头DragonHeadsraisingDay端午节赛龙舟DragonBoatFestival耍龙灯dragonlanterndancing节日名Greetingseason春节TheSpringFestival农历lunarcalendar正月lunarJanuary;thefirstmonthbylunarcalendar除夕NewYear'sEve;eveoflunarNewYear初一thebeginningofNewYear元宵节TheLanternFestival习俗Customs过年Guo-nian;havetheSpringFestival对联poeticcouplet:twosuccessiverhyminglinesinpoetry春联SpringFestivalcouplets剪纸paper-cuts年画NewYearpaintings买年货specialpurchasesfortheSpringFestival;doSpringFestivalshopping敬酒proposeatoast灯笼lantern:aportablelight烟花fireworks爆竹firecrackers(Peoplescareoffevilspiritsandghostswiththeloudpop.)舞狮liondance(Thelionisbelievedtobeabletodispelevilandbringgoodluck.)舞龙dragondance(toexpectgoodweatherandgoodharvests)戏曲traditionalopera杂耍varietyshow;vaudeville灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns灯会exhibitoflanterns守岁staying-up拜年payNewYear'scall;giveNewYear'sgreetings;NewYear'svisit禁忌taboo去晦气getridoftheill-fortune祭祖宗offersacrificestoone'sancestors压岁钱giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarNewYeargiftCultureNote:Intheolddays,NewYear'smoneywasgivenintheformofonehundredcoppercoinsstrungtogetheronaredstringandsymbolizedthehopethatonewouldlivetobeahundredyearsold.Today,moneyisplacedinsideredenvelopesindenominationsconsideredauspiciousandgiventorepresentluckandwealth辞旧岁bidfarewelltotheoldyear扫房springcleaning;generalhouse-cleaning祝福语Blessings金玉满堂Treasuresfillthehome生意兴隆Businessflourishes岁岁平安Peaceallyearround恭喜发财Wishingyouprosperity和气生财Harmonybringswealth心想事成Mayallyourwishescometrue吉祥如意Everythinggoeswell国泰民安Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace招财进宝Moneyandtreasureswillbeplentiful一帆风顺Wishingyoueverysuccess步步高升Promotingtoahigherposition出入平安Safetripwhereveryougo祝您新的一年快乐幸福!Wishyouhappinessandprosperityinthecomingyear!祝您事业成功,家庭美满Wishyousuccessinyourcareerandhappinessofyourfamily!食品Food年糕Nian-gao;risecake;NewYearcake团圆饭familyreuniondinner年夜饭thedinneronNewYear'sEve饺子Jiao-zi;Chinesemeatravioli汤圆Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolledintoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfillings糖果盘candytray什锦糖assortedcandies-sweetandfortune蜜冬瓜candiedwintermelon-growthandgoodhealth金桔cumquat-prosperity糖莲子candiedlotusseed-manydescendentstocome糖藕candiedlotusroot-fulfillingloverelationship红枣reddates-prosperity花生糖peanutcandy-sweet