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1U1Peoplearoundus1.agoodcook一位好厨师2.befullof=befilledwith充满3.makefriendswith与...交朋友4.helpsbwithsth/helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事5.makesthforsb给某人制作某物6.themanintheblackcoat穿着黑色外套的男人7.onthesecondSundayinMay五月的第二个星期天8.awomanwithgreyhair头发花白的妇女9.save..from免于...拯救...10.firstname名11.lastname姓****重点搭配1.buysthforsb=buysbsth买某物给某人2.makesbdosth使某人做某事3.*giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事4.*stopdoingsth,停止做某事5.*taketimetodosth花费时间做某事6.*bestrictaboutsth.对某事要求严格7.*encouragesbtodosth.鼓励某人做某事8.*remain+adj/n/doing9.*besuccessfulindoingsth.成功做某事10.*Whynotdosth?=Whydon’tyoudosth?****重要句型1.Mygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair.2.Herdisheswereprobablythebestintheworld.3.Ihopewewillalwaysremainfriends.4.Heusesalotofgamesinhisteaching.5.Nevergiveup,andyouwillbesuccessful.*****定冠词the特指双方熟悉，上文已提及。世上独一无二，方位名词乐器。某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏。序数词和最高级，习惯用语要特记。1.TheSunisshiningbrightly.2.Heplaystheviolin.3.ThegirlwithglassesisJoyce’sbestfriend.U2.Travellingaroundtheworld1.befamousfor以...而闻名2.suchas+n/v-ing例如3.wantsbtodosth.想某人做某事4.closeto靠近5.bedifferentfrom与...不同6.placesofinterest名胜7.inthecenterof在...中心28.morethan超过9.beinterestedin对...感兴趣10.prefertodosth./preferdoingtodoing更喜欢做11.*enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事12.Haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得开心13.*finishdoingsth.完成做某事14.wouldrather...than...宁愿...不愿...15.onthecoast在海岸16.farawayfrom远离...17.liein/on/to位于18.trytodo尽力做..trydoing尝试做...19.notonly...butalso..不仅..而且..20.Bycar=takeacar乘车21.letsbdosth让某人做某事22.Oneof+形容词最高级+复数可数名词:oneofthemostfamousplaces23.makesbdosth使某人做某事/makesbadj.使某人....24.todosth.表目的*****重点句型1.YoucangototheLouvreMuseumifyoulikeart.2.Thisistheplacetogoifyouwanttovisitsomeshopsanddepartmentstores.3.TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance.4.Itisnotonlybeautiful,butalsostrange.5.Ittooknearly200yearstocomplete.*****语法：连词And“和”表并列；but“但是”表转折；so“所以”表因果;because与so不碰头！U3.Ouranimalfriends1.helpsbdosth.帮助某人做某事2.allowsbtodosth.允许某人做某事3.apologizetosbforsth.因某事向某人道歉4.finally=atlast=intheend最后5.arriveat+小地方(图书馆，酒店）arrivein+大地方(城市，国家）arrivehome=gethome到家6.feelproudof=beproudof=takepridein对..感到自豪7.forexample例如+句子8.You’dbetterdosth.最好做某事9.seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事10.barkatsb对着某人叫11.getsboutof摆脱...脱离...12.sometimelater一段时间过后****重点句型1.Youarewelcometostay,butIamsorrythatwedon’tallowpetshere.2.You’dbetterlookafterhimoryouwon’tbeallowedintheparkagain.3.ThenIsawsomethingmovingtowardsme.inonto34.AssoonasIsteppedontothebeach,thedolphinswamaway.(assoonas一...就.一般主句和从句时态一致；但表将来时，主将从现）5.Iwillalwaysrememberhowthisdolphinsavedmylife.****语法：反身代词和方位介词反射代词请看课本35页。方位介词：⒈in:在…里面⒉on:在…的上面(有接触面)⒊above:在…上方(但不一定是正上方)⒋over:在…正上方(垂直的上方)⒌beside:在…旁边⒍below:在…下方(不一定是正下方反义词above)⒎under:在…正下方(反义词是over)⒏infrontof:在(事物外部)的前面(反义词是behind)inthefrontof:在(事物内部)的前面⒐behind:在…后面⒑between:在…之间（用于两者between…and…）⒒opposite:在…对面U4.Savethetrees1.discusssth.withsb.与某人谈论某事2.fightagainst.与...作斗争..3.beharmfultosth=doharmtosth=bebadforsth.对..有害..4.providesbwithsth.=providesthforsb.提供某人某物.5.Withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下6.behometo...的家园7.asaresult结果8.becauseof+n/v-ing;because+句子9.inmanyways在许多方面10.inourdailylife在我们日常生活中11.ataveryhighspeed以非常快的速度12.not...until直到...才13.doone’sbest=beone’sbest尽某人最大的努力14.protect....from..免受伤害....15.cutdown砍掉16.Cover....with..覆盖.....17.Thenumberof....的数目+谓语动词单数anumberof大量的+谓语动词复数***重点句型1.Infact,wegetalotmorefromtrees.2....butthespeakerdidnotstopspeakinguntiltwentypasttwelve.直到12点20，那个人才不说话。Not...until..意为“直到..才..”***语法：现在进行时现在进行时be+doing①表示正在进行或发生的动作;4②也可表示当前一段时间内的活动，常见的提示词有：thesedays.也可表示按计划将要进行的动作（go,come)eg.I’mwritingnow.TheMid-termexamiscoming.Iknowhim.Ihearit.表示感觉、感情、思想、态度、状态、拥有等方面的动词通常不用于进行时，而用一般现在时来表达。eg.see,hear,notice,smell,taste,feel;love,like,hate;want,hope,understand,know,agree,think,believe;own(have/has),belongto…U5Water1.onEarth=ontheearth在地球上2.returnsthtosb=returnsbsth.把某物还给某人3.beon在使用中4.needtodosth.需要做某事5.pickup捡起6.tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事***重点句型1.DoyouknowwhereIcomefrom?2.Itwastimeforpeopletocleanme.3.Remembernottowasteorpolluteme.4...,butitisnoteasytofindgrandmotherthatiscleanandsafetodrink.5.Havingabathusesabouttwiceasmuchwaterastakingashower.***重点语法：数量修饰可数名词和不可数名词alotof/lotsof/aquantityof/plentyofnosomeenough词义许多没有一些/点，足够的修饰可数名词afewfewMany/toomanyhowmany修饰不可数名词alittlelittleMuch/Toomuchhowmuch词义一些/一点（肯定）几乎没有（否定）许多多少注意：单词填空的时候，注意思考，时态，是否三单，有没有固定搭配（如：makesbdosth）阅读：在题目中找到关键词，回到文章中找相似的关键词，划出答案。