2015春《欧洲入门文化》单选题在线作业-满分

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1.第1题WhichonedoesNOTindicatethatEuripideswasthemostrevolutionarydramatistinancientGreece?A.Hiscreationoflessheroicandmorerealisticcharacters.B.Hissharpcriticismofconventionalvalues.C.Hisviewofthehumansoulasaplacewhereopposingforcesstruggle.D.Hisuseofgracefullanguageandperfectform.您的答案:D2.第2题Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsabout“Jacquesrebellion”isNOTtrue?A.Thepeasantsinvolvedintherebellionhadaclearpoliticalprogramandorganization.B.TherebelliontookitsnamefromacontemptuousnicknameusedbytheFrenchnoblesforanypeasant.C.Rebelliouspeasantsburneddowncastles,murderedtheirlords,andrapedtheirlords’wives.D.WithinamonththerebellionwassuppressedbyFrenchnobles.您的答案:A3.第3题TheCouncilofConstancemarkedA.thelargestreligiousgatheringoftheLateMiddleAges.B.theendoftheWesternSchism.C.thesuccessindealingwiththeproblemsofheresy.D.thesuccessindealingwiththeproblemsofthechurchreform.您的答案:B4.第4题WhichofthefollowingreformmeasuresresultedinthemoraldeclineoftheRomans?A.limitingtheamountoflandownedbyindividualcitizensB.sellinggrainatalowpricetocitizensC.distributingpubliclandtolandlesscitizensD.cuttingdownlandtaxesorrent您的答案:B5.第5题WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutEmperorConstantinetheGreat?A.Heconcentratedpowerinhisownhands.B.HemadeChristianitythestatereligion.C.HeabandonedRomeastheimperialcapital.D.HetoleratedallreligionsintheRomanEmpire.您的答案:B6.第6题TheeconomicsuccessoftheearlyRomanEmpirewasmainlyachievedby_____.A.smallfarmersB.slavesC.serfsD.Romanlegions您的答案:B7.第7题ThegladiatorshowindicatedRomans’lovefor_____.A.adventureB.funC.violenceD.entertainment您的答案:C8.第8题ThelargestandmostfamousofallHellenisticcitiesis____.A.AthensB.SpartaC.AlexandriaD.Thebes您的答案:C9.第9题WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutancientGreeksculptureisNOTtrue?A.Thebeautyofhumanformwasthemostimportantsubject.B.ThearchaicGreekartistscreatedtwosculpturalhumanforms,thekourosandkore.C.TheclassicalGreeksculptorsrepresentedhumanbodylessnaturallyorrelaxed.D.TheHellenisticGreeksculptorslikedtorepresentextremeemotionsinthehumanfaceandfigure.您的答案:C10.第10题WhichisnotoneofthethingsthattheViscontis,theSforzasandtheMedicishadincommon?A.TheywerewealthyandpowerfulfamiliesinItaly.B.TheywererulersofMilanduringtheRenaissance.C.Theyorderedtheconstructionofgreatarchitectures.D.Theyweregenerouspatronsofartistsandintellectuals.您的答案:B11.第11题WhodidnotbelongtotheFlorentineSchooloftheEarlyRenaissanceart?A.BrunelleschiB.DonatelloC.MasaccioD.Raphael您的答案:D12.第12题WhichisthekeyfeatureoftheMannerismoftheLateRenaissanceart?A.theinventionofnewartistictechniquesB.theimitationofGreekandRomanstylesC.therepresentationofidealizedhumanfiguresD.theuseofintensecolors,strangethemesandtwistedfigures.您的答案:D13.第13题WhatwerethethreeformsofvernacularLiteraturefornobles?A.epicpoetry,romancepoetryanddramasB.fabliaux,fablesandromancepoetryC.lyricpoetry,epicpoetryandromancepoetryD.fabliaux,fablesanddramas您的答案:C14.第14题Jesuslivedinthe__.A.early1stcenturyB.late1stcenturyC.early2ndcenturyD.late2ndcentury您的答案:A15.第15题ForsomeMuslims,Qur’anshouldnotbetranslatedbecause_____.A.itisimpioustotranslatetheverywordsofAllah.B.itistoodifficulttotranslatetherhymedproseofQur’an.C.theoriginalmeaningofQur’anwouldbedistorted.D.thebeautyofArabiclanguagewouldbeviolated.您的答案:C16.第16题WhichoneisnotthefactorthatledtothedisintegrationoftheCarolingianEmpireafterCharlemagne’sdeath?A.theregionalandethnicdiversityB.theconflictsbetweendifferentsuccessorstothethroneC.thedestructiveattacksofnon-ChristianinvadersD.theemergenceoffeudalism您的答案:D17.第17题ThefollowingstatementsabouttheEnglishPeasants’Revoltof1381aretrueEXCEPT______.A.Itaccomplisheditsobjectives.B.ItreceivedhelpfrommembersofthenobleclassesC.Itsucceededinshowingthenobleswhatpeasantswerecapableofwhendissatisfied.D.ItmarkedthebeginningoftheendofserfdominmedievalEngland.您的答案:A18.第18题WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutvillagesintheMiddleAgesisNOTtrue?A.Villagesrangedinsizefromtentoseveralhundredpeasantfamilies,livinginaclusterofcottagessurroundedbytheirfields.B.Mostvillageshadwoodlandwhichprovidedburningwoodandbuildingmaterials.C.Manyvillageshadastreamorpondforwatersupply,fishandawatermillforgrindinggrain.D.Fewvillageshadafewartisansandtraderswhocombinedfarmworkwithotherlabor.您的答案:D19.第19题Intheyear_____ChristianitybecametheofficialreligionoftheRomanEmpire.A.311B.313C.324D.380您的答案:D20.第20题Christiansconsideredpagangods_____.A.asdemonsB.ashumansC.incredibleD.supernatural您的答案:A21.第21题WhichoneisnotthemaincharacteristicofShakespeareasaRenaissanceman?A.HisinterestinclassicalcultureB.HisbeliefinhumanismC.HissupportofindividualismD.Hisconsciousnessofnationalidentity您的答案:D22.第22题Intermsofscience,whatwasthesignificantshiftinthinkingduringtheRenaissanceAge?A.theinclusionofscienceintheeducationalprogramB.theemphasisonhowthingshappenedinnatureC.thedevelopmentofnewscientificmethodsD.theacceptanceofheliocentrictheory您的答案:B23.第23题WhatisthelimitoftermforthemembersoftheSenateoftheRomanRepublic?A.2yearsB.4yearsC.5yearsD.life您的答案:D24.第24题Allthefollowingconstitutethemainformsofheresy,EXCEPTA.mysticismB.flagellantismC.LollardsandHussites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