搜索
新目标八年级下学期Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionBLeadinDoyouliketotellstories?Howmanystoriesdoyouknow?Pleasechooseoneandtellittoyourclassmates.1aMatchthewordswiththelettersinthepicturesin1c._____gold_____emperor_____silk_____underwearadcb1bListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]in1c.123451cListenagainandfillintheblanks.1dUsethepicturesin1candtellthestory.Onceuponatime,therewasanemperor…2aAfairytaleisanold,traditionalstory.Doyouknowwhatthesefairytalesareabout?SleepingBeautyCinderellaLittleRedRiddingHoodDoyouknowthestoryofHanselandGretel《韩塞尔与葛雷特》出自格林童话，故事讲述的是一对可怜的兄妹遭到了继母的抛弃，流落荒林，最后来到了一座糖果屋，饥饿难忍的兄妹俩迫不及待地吃了起来。但是糖果屋的主人是一个吃人的女巫，她把兄妹俩抓了起来，想要把哥哥养得胖胖的，然后吃了哥哥。但兄妹俩凭借着自己的智慧战胜了女巫，并且找到了回家的路。这个故事告诉小朋友们在困难面前一定要冷静，不要慌张，要用自己的机智去战胜困难。2bReadthefirstparagraphofHanselandGretel.Thinkabouthowthefairytalewillcontinue.Thenreadtherestofthestory.ReadingskillFindingouttheTextTypeBeforeyouread,decidewhatkindoftextitis.Isitaletter,aplay,ashortstoryorsomethingelse?SCENEFOUR:________Wife:Youbadchildren!Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!Husband:Wethoughtyouwerenevercomingback.Wife:Now,gotobed.Assoonasyouwakeup,youmustgototheforestwithyourfather.Hansel:What,again?Iwanttogoouttolookatthemoon.Wife:No.Youcan’tgooutnow.答案：1-7GBDEFCA2dReadtheplayagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whydoesthewifetellherhusbandtoleavethechildrenintheforest?2.WhatdoesHanselgoouttoget?3.Whydoeshedothisinthemoonlight?4.HowdoHanselandGretelfindtheirwayhome？5.WhydoHanselandGretelgetlostthesecondtime?Becausetheweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.Whitestones.Whenthemoonisshiningbright,they’llbeabletoseethestones.Hanseldroppedwhitestonesalongtheway.Becausetheycan’tseeanybreadontheground.2eActouttheplayingroupsoffour.3aWritesomekeywordsfromeachscene.Thendiscussyouranswerswithyourpartner.Scene1:______________________________Scene2:______________________________Scene3:______________________________Scene4:______________________________Scene5:______________________________Scene6:______________________________Scene7:______________________________plan,kill,saveforest,bread,don’teatdrop,stone,shine,seecomeback,gototheforest,againbread,followcan’tsee,keepwalkinglost,song,housemadeofbread3bCompletethesummaryoftheplay.parentskillsavestonesforestdroppedmoonpiecesbreadbirdslosthouseeatwomanSelfcheck1.Useyourownideastocompletethesentences.(1)Wewillbelateunless…(2)Youwon’tbesuccessfulunless…(3)AssoonasIgottothebusstop…(4)Billopenedhisbookassoonas…(5)Themovieswassotouchingthat…(6)Theboywassoexcitedthat…2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.waslovedcametoldgivewerekeptwereseeputthinksaidwalkedshouted1.Theemperorhadtogivethemsilkandgold,buttheykepteverythingforthemselves.皇帝不得不给他们丝绸和金子,但是他们都把这一切据为己有。知识点精练【自主领悟】(1)silk为不可数名词,意为“丝绸”;gold为不可数名词,意为“金子”。例如:Theprincessboughtsomewonderfulsilkwithgold.公主用金子买了些精美丝绸。(2)keepsth.foroneself意为“为某人自己保留某物”。例如:Iwillkeepthisbagformyself.我将为自己保留这个包。【温馨提示】keepsth.tooneself意为“保守秘密”。例如:Couldyoupleasekeepthissecretforyourself?请你保守这个秘密,好吗?【活学活用】①There__________(be)alotofgoldandsilkinhishouse.②Thesoldierkeepsthepromiseto__________(him)foralongtime.③Tinaisselfishandshealways______________________________________(为自己保留一切).答案:①is②himself③keepseverythingforherself2.Theyweretryingtocheattheemperor.他们正试图欺骗皇帝。【自主领悟】cheat动词,意为“欺骗;蒙骗;作弊”,常用短语为:①cheatsb.意为“欺骗某人”;②cheatsb.ofsth.意为“骗取某人的某物”。例如:Theycheatedtheoldwomanofherhouseandmoney.他们骗取了老妇人的房屋和钱财。【归纳拓展】cheat的不同词性cheat还作名词,意为“骗子,欺骗行为”。例如:Sheisashamelesscheat.她是个无耻的骗子。【活学活用】①我保证不再骗你了。Ipromisenottoagain.②地主骗取了这个穷人的土地。Thelandlordthepoormanhisland.答案:①cheatyou②cheated;of3.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.妻子告诉她丈夫除非他把孩子们留在森林里死掉,否则一家人都会被饿死。【自主领悟】(1)leavesb./sth.+介词短语,意为“把某人或某物遗留在某地”,leave在此意为“遗留,遗忘”,其过去式为left。例如:Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchenafterdinner.饭后不要把脏餐具留在厨房。(2)thewhole意为“整个的,全部的”,后面接名词作宾语。例如:Heskatedforthewholefivehoursyesterday.他昨天滑冰滑了整整五个小时。【归纳拓展】all与whole的区别all可以修饰各类名词,限定词要放在all之后。即all+限定词+名词allthemoney所有的钱whole常修饰具有整体意义的单数名词,且限定词要放在whole之前。即限定词+whole+名词thewholeclass全班当复数可数名词前有具体的数量词时,则可以用wholethreewholedays/allthreedays三整天【活学活用】①不要把你的孩子单独留在家里。Don’tyourkidshomealone.②所有的同学按时到达。studentsarriveontime.③他们搜查了全城。Theysearchedthe.答案:①leave;at②Allthe③wholecity4.Look!It’sleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandsugar.看!它正引导我们去那个由面包、蛋糕和糖做成的漂亮的房子。【自主领悟】(1)lead意为“带路;领路”,过去式为led,常用短语为leadsb.tosomeplace意为“领某人到某地”。例如:IledLindatomyschoolyesterday.昨天我带琳达去我学校了。(2)(be)madeof意为“由……制成”。例如:Thesweaterismadeofwool.这件毛衣是羊毛做的。【归纳拓展】bemadeof和bemadefrom的区别(1)bemadeof表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。例如:Thekiteismadeofpaper.这个风筝是用纸做的。(2)bemadefrom表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。例如:Butterismadefrommilk.黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。【图解助记】bemade的不同搭配【活学活用】①玛丽将领我去她家。Marywillmeherhouse.②那张桌子由竹子制成。Thattablebamboo.③这纸是木头做的。Thepaperwood.答案:①lead;to②ismadeof③ismadefrom5.Whoisbraveenoughtoeatmyhouse?谁这么大胆敢吃我的房子?【自主领悟】(1)enough用作副词,意为“充足地,足够地”,修饰形容词或副词,置于这些词的后面。(2)adj.+enough+todo意为“做某事是足够……的”。例如:Themanisstrongenoughtocarrytheheavybox.这位男士足够强壮,能够搬动这个重箱子。【归纳拓展】enough的不同用法(1)enough