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必修2Unit1Culturerelics1.insearchofsearch…for…搜寻…寻找2.情态动词+havedone3.sucha/an+adj+n.=so+adj+a/an+n.such+adj+nso+much/many+nso+adj4.bedecoratedwith用……装饰，装修5.bedesignedfor打算给……用bedesignedtodo目的是bydesign故意的6.instyle/fashion时尚的outofstyle/fashion过时的7.belongto属于8.inreturn作为回报inreturnfor作为……的回报inturn依次，反过来byturns轮流taketurns轮流9.atroopof一群10.serveas担任，充当servesb/sth为……服务servefood上菜servein服役11.beconsidered(as/tobe)+n.被认为是considerdoing考虑做12.atwar处于交战状态atpeace处于和平状态atease轻松attable在吃饭13.remove…from…从……移走……14.lessthan少于nolessthan=asmuchas不少于，多达notlessthan=atleast至少15.thereisnodoubtthatthereisnodoubtabout毫无疑问without/beyonddoubt毫无疑问sbdoubtwhether/if某人怀疑……16.atthattime在那时17.beworthsth值……钱=beworthyofsth18.be(well)worthdoing（很）值得做beworthyofbeingdonebeworthyoftobedoneItbeworthwhiletodo/doing19.managetodo设法做成20.takeaway带走21.ratherthansb/sth而不是ratherthando而不愿做22.toone’ssurprise让某人惊讶的是23.takeapart拆开24.agreewith同意某人意见agreeto+建议，计划agreeon就…达成一致25.foroneself亲自；为自己byoneself独自地，独立地26.theentranceto……的入口27.tellthetruth说实话28.Whatareyourreasonsforsayingthat?29.thinkhighlyof高度评价thinklittleof忽视，不理会30.NordoIthinktheyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.表否定意义的副词和连词位于句首部分倒装。(no,little,hardly,never,notonly,seldom,nowhere)对过去的推测…（没）做过对过去的虚拟本（不）…而实际…musthavedoneshould（not）havedonecan（not）havedoneought（not）tohavedonecould（not）havedonecould（not）havedonemay（not）havedonewould（not）havedonemight（not）havedoneneedn'thavedonewouldlike（not）tohavedonehadbetter（not）havedonewouldrather（not）havedone必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames1.competewith/against和……比赛competefor为……比赛competein参加……比赛2.standfor代表，代替3.onajourney在旅行4.findoutabout弄清有关……的情况5.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”6.alongtimeago很久以前7.Goodheavens！天哪8.every+基数词+名词复数=every+序数词+名词单数每几……everytwoyears=everysecondyear=everyotheryear每两年everyfewyears每几年9.onaregularbasis在有规律的基础上10.reachthestandard达到标准11.beadmittedas作为……被接受beadmittedto准许……进入（被录取）admit(doing)sth承认……12.That’swhy那就是为什么……13.togetherwith和……一起14.Isee我知道了15.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldsalvesorwomen.Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主……也不是如此So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主……也是如此16.goodenough足够的好17.playa（veryimportant）rolein在……起（重要）作用/扮演（重要）角色18.aswell也aswellas还，和……一样好19.replace…with…用……代替……20.taketheplaceof代替21.putforward提出22.alargeamountof+U+单谓largeamountsof+U+复谓许多，大量theamountof+U+单谓……的数量23.sbbeinchargeofsth=sthbeinthechargeofsb=sbtakechargeofsth掌管，控制24.risetoone’sfeet站起身来，一跃而起25.beeagertodo渴望做26.onpurpose故意的27.takeresponsibilityfor=beresponsiblefor对……负责28.makeanoise发出噪音29.makeabargainwith和……达成协议，做成交易30.get/bemarriedtosb=marrysb和……结婚31.hearofsb/sthhearaboutsth(详情)hearfrom收到……来信32.beamazedatsthbeamazedtodo惊讶于33.promisetodo答应做makeapromise做出承诺34.pickup捡起，接（某人），偶然学会35.practisedoing练习做36.sharesthwithsb和……分享……37.oneafteranother一个接一个38.deservesthdeservetodo值得，应受39.apartfrom除了必修2Unit3Computers1.overtime随着时间的推移=astimegoesby2.solveproblems解决问题3.fromthenon从那时起4.intheearly1960s在20世纪70年代初期5.asaresult+结果结果是asaresultof+原因作为……的结果6.so…that…如此…以至于…sothat结果是7.anyhow/anyway无论如何，不管怎样8.providesthforsbprovidesbwithsth给……提供……offersbsthoffersthtosbsupplysbwithsthsupplysthtosb9.befilledwith=befullof充满了10.theanswertoaproblem问题的答案11.developaninterestin对……产生兴趣12.communicatewith和……交流13.inreality实际上，事实上=infact=asamatteroffact14.giveaway赠送，分发15.consistof由……组成=bemadeupof16.makeup编造，组成，化妆17.makeadecision做出决定18.gettogether聚在一起19.winfirstplace赢得第一20.bedeterminedtodo=determinetodo决定做……21.inaway在某种程度上22.inthisway用这种方式23.afterall毕竟（句首）终究（句尾）24.watchover看管，照顾必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection1.decrease/increaseto减少到decrease/increaseby减少了2.dieout灭绝dieof死于（内因）diefrom死于（外因）dieoff逐渐死去dieaway（声音、风、光）渐渐消失diedown（火、兴奋）逐渐减弱3.setup建立setoff出发+forsetout(for)出发setoutdoing开始做setabouttodo开始做setdown记下，写下4.bringback带回来bringup抚养bringabout引起，使发生5.inpeace和平的，安详的atpeace处于和平状态6.indanger(of)在危险中7.longtodolongfor渴望做bedyingfor/todo渴望8.respondtosth回应……9.bedistantfrom离……远10.turnaround转身up调高，出现down调笑，拒绝off关闭on打开to转到over翻转11.inrelief如释重负,松了口气12.burstintolaughter/tears突然大笑/哭=burstoutlaughing/crying13.withoutmercy无情的showmercytosb=havemercyonsb同情，怜悯atthemercyof任由……摆布14.acertain+n单一定certain+n复某些15.suggestdoing建议做suggestthatsb(should)do16.protectfrom保护……免受17.keep/prevent/stopfromdoing阻止18.contain+成分/整体include+部分包括includingsth=sthincluded19.affect=haveaneffect/influnceon影响20.payattentionto注意fixattentionon21.succeedindoing成功做成besuccessful=beofsuccess成功的asuccess一个成功的事/人22.beemployedto受雇于做beemployedin=employoneselfin忙于做23.appreciatesth感激Iwouldappreciateitif如果…我将不胜感激24.doharmto=dosbharm对……有害，伤害beharmfulto=bebadfor对……有害25.makeachange做出改变26.runafter追赶27.lookup向上看，查阅28.longbefore早在……之前很久，很久以前beforelong不久29.comeintobeing形成，产生bring…intobeing使……形成30.notlongago不久前31.jointogether连接在一起join…to…把…连接到32.insuchashorttime短时间内33.accordingto根据，按照34.inthepast/last+时间+现在完成时在过去的……35.disappearfrom从……消失36.intend/meantodo计划做37.feellikedoing想要做=wouldliketodo38.teachsbalesson给……一个教训必修2Unit5MUSIC1.dreamof/about梦想2.pretendtodo假装3.tobehonest=honestlyspeaking=totellyouthetruth说实话4.behonestwithsbbehonestaboutsth对…诚实5.attachimportanceto认为……重要attach…to…系在，附上beattachedto爱慕，依恋6.formthehabitof形成…习惯inthefor