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一、基础过关Ⅰ.用适当的关系词填空，每空一词1．Thedoctor________________shesentherfriendsiswellknown.2．AnnewasaJewishgirl________diaryhasbeenreadwidelyallovertheworld.3．TheywillflytoBeijing，________theyplantostayfortwodays.4．Safetyinschoolshasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents________________studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.5．Mybrotherisalwaysmakinggooduseofthetime________hecanspare.6．Thereason________herefusedtogotothepartyisnotclear.7．Hewasgenerouswiththetime，________________Iwasverygrateful.8．Theyplantedthetrees________didn'tneedmuchwater.9．Thereason________herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn'tgivehimaninvitationearlier.10．Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass________homesareinthecountryside?11．Finally,thethiefhandedeverything________hehadstolentothepolice.12．Thebuilding________topcanbeseenfromherehasjustbeencompleted.13．Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________hemetinLondon.14．Luckily,wehadbroughtamapwithuswithout________wecouldhavelostourway.15．Inourcompanythereareabout800workers,twothirdsof________arewomen.答案：1.towhom2.whose3.where4.inwhich5．that/which6.why7.forwhich8.which/that9．why10.whose11.that12.whose13.that14．which15.whomⅡ.单句改错1．Childrenlearnbetterinasituationwhichtheycanonlyrelyonthemselves.________2．Thereshouldbeaknifewhichtheguestscancutthemeatintopieces.________3．Hisparentswouldn'tlethimmarryanyonethatfamilywaspoor.________4．ItwasinthestreetthatImetMr.Lithatthefiretookplace.________5．Heisinahopelesssituation，wherewewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.________6．Itishelpfultoputchildreninasituationthattheycanseethemselvesdifferently.________7．IamgoingtomeetTomwhosonisinmyclass.________8．—Itisthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot，whichwegotlostonarainynight.________9．Morewildanimalshavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea，whichthereusedtobeveryfew.________10．Becauseofmygrandma'spoormemory，shehasforgottenallwhatyoutoldher.________答案：1.which改为where或which前加in2．which前加with3．that改为whose4．第一个that改为where5．where改为which6．that改为where7．who改为whose8．which改为that9．which改为where10．what改为that二、高分突破用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1．Someexpertsthinkreadingisthefundamentalskillupon________schooleducationdepends.2．OppositeisSt.Paul'sChurch，________youcanhearsomelovelymusic.3．Itisatrulydelightfulplace，________looksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.4．Thenumberofsmokers，________isreported，hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.5．Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily，Alexisalwayslongingforthetime________heshouldbeabletobeindependent.6．Thebooksonthedesk，________coversareshiny，areprizesforus.7．Thebossofthecompanyistryingtocreateaneasyatmosphere________hisemployeesenjoytheirwork.8．Hewrotemanychildren'sbooks，nearlyhalfof________werepublishedinthe1990s.9．We'llreachthesalestargetsinamonth________wesetatthebeginningoftheyear.10．Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication，especiallyatwork________agoodimpressionisamust.11．Theexactyear________AngelaandherfamilyspenttogetherinChinawas2008.12．Ididn'tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade，________Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.13．Untilnow，wehaveraised50，000poundsforthepoorchildren，________isquiteunexpected.14．Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.15．Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose________liveswereaffected.16．Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment________theylive.17．Hemaywinthecompetition，in________caseheislikelytogetintothenationalteam.18．________isoftenthecasewithchildren，Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.19．Finallyhereachedalonelyisland________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.20．PeoplefromBritainandIrelandfirstcametoliveinAustraliain1788，manyof________camefromlargecitieslikeLondon.答案：1.which2.where3.which4.as5.when6.whose7．where8.which9.which10.where11.which12．when13.which14.where15.whose16.where17．which18.As19.which20.whom