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完形填空学法指导复习课佛山市南海区第一中学梁超颖1.Tohaveanoverviewofclozetests;2.Torevisetheskillswhendoingclozetests.;3.Tocorrectthemistakesintheexercise;4.Toconsolidate.Goalsfortoday•高考知识清单：1.考查固定搭配2.考查行文逻辑3.考查经验常识4.考查前后语境StepI:Anoverviewofclozetest.1.Doyouskimthewholepassagefirst?3.Doyoumakeachoiceonebyone?2.Doyoufocusonthefirstsentence?4.Doyouconsiderthecoherence(连贯)ofthepassagewhilereading?5.Doyoureadtwiceinordertocheckyouranswers?Let’srevisetheskillswhendoingaclozetest.•完形填空的解题技巧：1.上下求索2.左顾右盼3.思前想后--寻信息--找搭配--通全文(1).Whichansweriscorrect?Why?(2).Whichpointdoesitmatchwith?1.前后照应2.逻辑推理3.常识运用4.固定搭配Step2:GroupworkPassageOne（2007广东）Wouldn'titbegreatifwedidn'thavetorememberpasswords（密码）everagain？Ifwecouldjustsitinfrontofourcomputersandbe21loggedin（登录)?CravementionshowNECSoftBiodeLogonsystemusesfacerecognitiontechnologytologyouontoWindows,ratherthanusinga22.Allyouneedisawebcamandyourprettyfaceto23yourPC．Nomore24,confusingpasswordstorememberorchangeeveryfewmonths.Afterdoingalittleresearch,Ifoundthistypeof25alreadyavailabletoconsumersviaarelatively26applicationcalledFaceCode.The27requirestheuseofawebcamtorecognizeandlogPCusersintotheirsystems.Youcanaddasmany28asyouwant,providedtheyeachhaveaWindowsaccount.Ifthesystem29torecognizeyour30,youcanrecalltheWindowsusernameandpasswordbyusingahot-keycombination.21．A．automaticallyB．personallyC．correctlyD．occasionally22．A．faceB．passwordC．softwareD．system23．A．accessB．connectC．recognizeD．remember24．A．simpleB．complicatedC．specialD．useful25．A．computerB．technologyC．passwordD．application26．A．independentB．infrequentC．inexpensiveD．instant27．A．accountB．consumerC．designerD．software28．A．usersB．passwordsC．systemsD．computers29．A．beginsB．triesC．failsD．stops30．A．accountB．nameC．passwordD．facePassageOne（2007广东）Wouldn'titbegreatifwedidn'thavetorememberpasswords（密码）everagain？Ifwecouldjustsitinfrontofourcomputersandbe21loggedin（登录)?CravementionshowNECSoftBiodeLogonsystemusesfacerecognitiontechnologytologyouontoWindows,ratherthanusinga22.Allyouneedisawebcamandyourprettyfaceto23yourPC．Nomore24,confusingpasswordstorememberorchangeeveryfewmonths.Afterdoingalittleresearch,Ifoundthistypeof25alreadyavailabletoconsumersviaarelatively26applicationcalledFaceCode.The27requirestheuseofawebcamtorecognizeandlogPCusersintotheirsystems.Youcanaddasmany28asyouwant,providedtheyeachhaveaWindowsaccount.Ifthesystem29torecognizeyour30,youcanrecalltheWindowsusernameandpasswordbyusingahot-keycombination.automaticallypasswordaccesscomplicatedtechnologyinexpensivesoftwareusersfailsfaceifwedidn'thavetorememberpasswords（密码）everagainusesfacerecognitiontechnologytologyouontoWindows,ratherthanusinga22前后呼应前后呼应动词、搭配形容词、前后呼应confusing名词、前后呼应形容词、前缀名词、前后呼应名词、常识动词、常识前后呼应、推理(08广东)TalesofthesupernaturalarecommoninallpartsofBritain.Inparticular,therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女).Notallofthese21arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,andinsomefolktalestheyare22andcausemuchhumansuffering.21.A.babiesB.believersC.fairiesD.supermen22.A.powerfulB.cruelC.frightenedD.extraordinaryStep3:Exerciseforconsolidation2.广东省珠海市2008年5月高考模拟ForChinesestudentstheendoftheir21yearisfilledwithstudyingandstressastheyprepareforthecollegeentranceexamsinJune.ButforAmericanhighschoolseniorstheexperiencecouldn’tbemore22.Theendofsenioryearisacelebrationoftheirtimeinhighschooland23parties,gamesandfun.21.A.seniorB.lastC.juniorD.third22.A.diverseB.differentC.variousD.similar23.A.holdsB.involvesC.joinsD.relates3.04北京Ifyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould__1__:surfing(冲浪运动).Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople__2__.Mostcertainlynot.1.A.tellB.answerC.giveD.realize2.A.wonderB.understandC.replyD.believe1.Eachofyouwillbeprovidedashortpassage.Youaresupposedtodesignaclozewithit.2.Exchangeyourwork,andcommentonit.3.CheckyourworkonPage17,名师领航.Step2:Pairwork–designaclozetestReadingmaterial:Somepeoplecannotlearninordinaryschools.Physicalormentalhandicappreventsachildfromlearning.Todaynewmethodsarebeingusedinspecialschoolstohelpthedisabledlearn.AschoolisbeingsetupinNewJersey,USA.ItiscalledBancroft.Herethedisabledwillbetrainedtosupportthemselvesandtogetalongintheoutsideworld.Bancroftisnotsurroundedbywallsofanykind.Itsdirectorinsiststhatitbeopensothatstudentsmaygraduallydevelopnormalrelationswiththerestoftheworld.Bancroftstudentswillliveinapartments,cookingtheirownmeals,andlearningtoperformothertasks.Astheybecomeable,theywillbuytheirownfurniture,payingforitoutoftheirownfurniture,payingfortheirfood,too.Theywilllearntoexpecttelephonebillsforthecallstheymakeeverymonth.Asasteptowardthegoalofbecomingindependent,eachdisabledpersonwilldecidewhatkindofworkhewantstobetrainedtodo.WhilesomeofthetrainingwillbecarriedonwithinBancroftitself,mostofthestudentswillreceivejobtraininginnearbytowns.Theywillbetrainedbytownpeople.Afterthetraininghasbeensuccessfullycompleted,thestudentwillworkasanassistantandwillbegintoearnmoney.•我们在完形填空中最常犯的错误：忽略上下文的联系•做题策略：*先快读、得其大意才去选*应结合语篇，从意义入手做题、选项。Step5:Conclusion•Desig