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Pleasechangethedirectspeechintoindirectspeech•1.Hesaid,“I’mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.•2.“WewenttotheGreatWallyesterday”theysaid.•3.Heasked,“Areyoua?”•4.“ThisisthecraziestthingIhaveheardofsofar,”shethought.•5.Mr.Wangsaid,“IwasborninChinainSeptember,1972.”•HesaidhewasgoingtoBeijingthenextday.TheysaidtheyhadgonetotheGreatWallthedaybefore.•HeaskedmeifIwasateacher.Shethoughtthatwasthecraziestthingshehadheardofsofar.Mr.WangsaidhewasborninChinainSeptember,1972.•6.Shesaid,“TheyhadleftwhenIarrivedthere.”•7.Shesays,“LiuFangisgoodatEnglish.”•8.Hesaid,“Theplanetakesoffat6:30am.”•9.Hesaid,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”•10.“Howmuchdoyouthinkitwillcost?”hesaid.•Shesaidtheyhadleftwhenshearrivedthere.•ShesaysLiuFangisgoodatEnglish.•Hesaidtheplanetakesoffat6:30am.•Hesaidwherethereisawill,thereisaway.•HeaskedmehowmuchIthoughtitwouldcost.Openyourbooks.Pleaseopenyourbooks.Canyouopenyourbooksplease?Could/wouldyoupleaseopenyoubooks?commandrequest(polite)request(polite)request(polite)Requestandcommand“Openthewindow,”theteachersaidtothestudents.(command)Theteachertoldthestudentstoopenthewindow.“Don’topenthewindow,”theteachersaidtothestudents.Theteachertoldthestudentsnottoopenthewindow.ChangeacommandintoanIndirectSpeech.tellsb(not)todosth“Openthewindow,please,”theteachersaidtothestudents.(requests)Theteacheraskedthestudentstoopenthewindow.“Don’topenthewindow,please,”theteachersaidtothestudents.Theteacheraskedthestudentsnottoopenthewindow.ChangearequestintoanIndirectSpeech.asksb(not)todosthHesaid,“Let’sgotoseethefilm.”Hesuggestedgoingtoseeafilm.Hesuggestedthattheyshouldgotoseeafilm.ChangeasuggestionintoanIndirectSpeech.suggestone’sdoingsth\suggestthat从句（虚拟语气）advicesbtodosth“Whataboutgoingforawalk?”shesaidtous.Sheadvicedustogoforawalk.1.祈使句的间接引语采用“动词+宾语+不定式”的结构,即______________________________。2.如果祈使句是表示请求或要求,间接引语的动词常用_____;如是命令,动词常用____________________等。如:tell,order,commandtell/ask/ordersb.(not)todosth.ask3.直接引语如果是以“Let’s”开头的祈使句,变为间接引语时通常要用“_____+动名词或从句”。suggest感叹句的直接引语变为间接引语时,引导词用该感叹句的引导词_________,也可以用_____来引导。⑴Hesaid,“Whatacrazygirlsheis!”Hesaidthatshewasacrazygirl.Hesaidwhatacrazygirlshewas.thathow/what⑵Theteachersaid,“Howcleveryouare!”Theteachersaidhowcleverwewere.Theteachersaidthatwewereclever.祈使句变为间接引语Vsb(not)todosth结构一改（主句谓语动词）二变（呼语为宾语）三加（动词前加to）四去（please）“Shutup,”shesaidtohim.Heaskedhertospeaklouder.“Don’twaitforme,”hesaidtothem.“Canyoutellmeastory?”thegirlaskedherfather.Shetoldhimtoshutup.“Speaklouder,please,”hesaidtoher.“Canyouspeaklouder?”heaskedher.Hetoldthemnottowaitforhim.Thegirlaskedherfathertotellherastory.•“Followhisinstructions,’shesaidtome.•Shetoldmetofollowhisinstructions.•“Pleasecouldyoucometothereceptiondesk?”sheaskedhim.•Sheaskedhimtogotothereceptiondesk.•Sheaskedhimifhecouldgotothereceptiondesk.•Heordered/toldtheclerktochangehisdirtyuniform•“Changeyourdirtyuniform!”hesaidtotheclerk.1.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.→He______me_____thewindow.A.saidto;tocloseB.toldto;closingC.asked;tocloseD.saidto;pleaseclose练一练2.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.A.saidtome;nottodoB.saidtome;don’tdoC.toldme;don’tdoD.told;nottodo3.“Don’tputitonmyhat.”hiswifesaidtohim.Hiswifetoldhim___putiton___hat.A.don’t,hisB.don’t,herC.notto,hisD.notto,her4.RoseaskedTom,“Didyouseemypurse?”RoseaskedTom___.A.whetherthathehadseenherpurseB.whetherhehadseenherpurseC.thatwhetherhehadseenherpurseD.thatifhehasseenherpurse5.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematterisB.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter