小学英语必备单词(有音标)

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一、学习用品(schoolthings)1pen/pen/钢笔2pencil/'pensl/铅笔3pencil-case/'penslkeis/铅笔盒4ruler/'ru:lə/尺子5book/buk/书6bag/bæg/包7postcard/pəustkɑ:d/明信片8newspaper/'nju:z,peipə/报纸9schoolbag/sku:lbæg/书包10eraser/i'reisə/橡皮11crayon/'kreiən/蜡笔12sharpener/'ʃɑ:pənə/卷笔刀13story-book/'stɔ:ri]buk/故事书14notebook/'nəutbuk/笔记本15Chinesebook/'tʃai'ni:z/语文书16Englishbook/'iŋgliʃ/英语书17mathsbook/mæθs/数学书18magazine/,mægə'zi:n/杂志19newspaper/'nju:z,peipə/报纸dictionary/'dikʃəneri/词典二、身体部位(body)20foot/fut/脚21head/hed/头22face/feis/脸23hair/hɛə/头发24nose/nəuz/鼻子25mouth/mauθ/嘴26eye/ai/眼睛27ear/iə/耳朵28arm/ɑ:m/手臂29hand/hænd/手30finger/'fiŋgə/手指31leg/leg/腿32tail/teil/尾巴三、颜色(colours)33red/red/红34blue/blu:/蓝35yellow/'jeləu/黄36green/gri:n/绿37white/wait/白38black/blæk/黑39pink/piŋk/粉红40purple/'pə:pl/紫41orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙42brown/braun/棕四、动物(animals)43cat/kæt/猫44dog/dɔg/狗45pig/pig/猪46duck/dʌk/鸭47rabbit/'ræbit/兔子48horse/hɔ:s/马49elephant/'elifənt/大象50ant/ænt/蚂蚁51fish/fiʃ/鱼52bird/bə:d/鸟53snake/sneik/蛇54mouse/maus/鼠55kangaroo/,kæŋgə'ru:/袋鼠56monkey/'mʌŋki/猴子57panda/'pændə/熊猫58bear/bɛə/熊59lion/'laiən/狮60tiger/'taigə/老虎61fox/fɔks/狐狸62zebra/'zi:brə/斑马63deer/diə/鹿64giraffe/dʒi'rɑ:f/长颈鹿65goose/gu:s/鹅66hen/hen/母鸡67turkey/'tə:ki/火鸡68lamb/læm/小羊69sheep/ʃi:p/绵羊70goat/gəut/山羊71cow/kau/奶牛72shark/'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼73seal/si:l/海豹五、人物(people)74friend/frend/朋友75boy/bɔi/男孩76girl/gə:l/女孩77mother/'mʌðə/母亲78father/'fɑ:ðə/父亲79sister/'sistə/姐妹80brother/'brʌðə/兄弟81uncle/'ʌŋkl/叔叔82man/mæn/男人83woman/'wumən/女人84Mr先生Miss小姐85lady/'leidi/女士86mom/mɔm/妈妈87dad/dæd/爸爸88parents/'pɛərənts/父母89grandma/'grændmɑ:/grandmother/'grænd,mʌðə/(外)祖母90grandpa/'grændpɑ:/grandfather/'grænd,fɑ:ðə/(外)祖父91aunt/ɑ:nt/阿姨92cousin/'kʌzn/堂兄妹93son/sʌn/儿子94baby/'beibi/婴儿95kid/kid/小孩96classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同学97queen/'kwi:n/女98visitor/'vizitə/参观者99neighbour/'neibə/邻居100principal/'prinsəpəl/校长101penpal/penpæl/笔友102tourist/'tu:rist/旅行者103people/'pi:pl/人物104robot/'rəubɔt/机器人六、职业(job)105teacher/'ti:tʃə/教师106student/'stju:dənt/学生107doctor/'dɔktə/医生108nurse/nə:s/护士109driver/'draivə/司机110farmer/'fɑ:mə/农民111singer/'siŋə/歌唱家112writer/'raitə/作家113artist/'ɑ:tist/画家114actor/'æktə/男演员115actress/'æktris/女演员TV116reporter/ri'pɔ:tə/电视台记者117engineer/,endʒi'niə/工程师118policeman/pə'li:smən/(男)警察119salesperson/'seilz,pə:sn/销售员120cleaner/'kli:nə/清洁工121baseballplayer/'beis,bɔ:l'pleiə/棒球运动员122assistant/ə'sistənt/售货员七、食品(foodanddrink)123breakfast/'brekfəst/早餐124lunch/lʌntʃ/中餐125dinner/'dinə/晚餐126egg/eg/鸡蛋127rice/rais/米饭128cake/keik/蛋糕129bread/bred/面包130jam/dʒæm/果酱131biscuit/'biskit/饼干132sausage/'sɔ:sidʒ/香肠133sandwich/'sændwitʃ/三明治134dumplings/'dʌmpliŋ/饺子135Frenchfries/frentʃfraiz/薯条136meat/mi:t/肉137chicken/'tʃikin/鸡肉138mutton/'mʌtn/羊肉139beef/bi:f/牛肉140pork/pɔ:k/猪肉141fish/fiʃ/鱼142hamburger/'hæmbə:gə/汉堡143hotdog/hɔtdɔg/热狗144noodles/'nu:dl/面条145soup/su:p/汤146salad/'sæləd/沙拉147milk/milk/牛奶148water/'wɔ:tə/水149ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋150cola/'kəulə/可乐151juice/dʒu:s/果汁152tea/ti:/茶153coffee/'kɔfi/咖啡154fruit/fru:t/水果155apple/'æpl/苹果156banana/bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉157pear/pɛə/梨158orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙159watermelon/'wɔ:tə,melən/西瓜160grape/greip/葡萄161cherry/'tʃeri/樱桃162lemon/'lemən/柠檬163mango/'mæŋgəu/芒果164coconut/'kəukənʌt/椰子165peach/pi:tʃ/桃166strawberry/'strɔ:bəri/草莓167vegetable/'vedʒitəbl/蔬菜168eggplant/'egplɑ:nt/茄子169greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆170tomato/tə'meitəu/西红柿171potato/pə'teitəu/土豆172cucumber/'kju:kəmbə/黄瓜173onion/'ʌnjən/洋葱174pea/pi:/豌豆175carrot/'kærət/胡萝卜176cabbage/'kæbidʒ/卷心菜177pumpkin/'pʌmpkin/南瓜178sweetpotato/swi:tpə'teitəu/红薯八、衣服(clothes)179jacket/'dʒækit/夹克衫180shirt/ʃə:t/衬衫181T-shirtT恤衫182skirt/skə:t/短裙子183dress/dres/连衣裙184jeans/dʒi:nz/牛仔裤185pants/pænts//trousers/'trauzəz/裤子186socks/sɔks/袜子187shoes/ʃu:z/鞋子188sweater/'swetə/毛衣189coat/kəut/外套190raincoat/'reinkəut/雨衣191shorts/ʃɔ:ts/短裤192sandals/'sændl/凉鞋193boots/bu:ts/靴子194hat/hæt/有边帽195cap/kæp/无边帽196tie/tai/领带197sunglasses/'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜198scarf/skɑ:f/围巾199gloves/glʌvz/手套九、交通工具(vehicles)200bike/baik/自行车201bus/bʌs/公共汽车202train/trein/火车203boat/bəut/小船204ship/ʃip/轮船205yacht/jɔt/快艇206car/kɑ:/小汽车207taxi/'tæksi/出租车208jeep/dʒi:p/吉普车209van/væn/小货车210plane/plein/飞机211subway/'sʌbwei/地铁212motorcycle/'məutə'saikl/摩托车十、杂物(otherthings)213window/'windəu/窗户214door/dɔ:/门215desk/desk/课桌216chair/tʃɛə/椅子217bed/bed/床218computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机219board/bɔ:d/写字板220fan/fæn/风扇221light/lait/灯222mirror/'mirə/镜子223teacher’sdesk/'ti:tʃədesk/讲台224picture/'piktʃə/图画225photo/'fəutəu/照片226wall/wɔ:l/墙壁227floor/flɔ:/地板228football/'futbɔ:l/足球229present/'preznt//gift/gift/礼物230walkman/'wɔ:kmən/随身听231lamp/læmp/台灯232phone/fəun/电话233sofa/'səufə/沙发234shelf/ʃelf/书架235fridge/fridʒ/冰箱236table/'teibl/桌子237air-conditioner/ɛəkən'diʃənə/空调238key/ki:/钥匙239lock/lɔk/锁240plate/pleit/盘子241knife/naif/刀242fork/fɔ:k/叉243spoon/spu:n/勺子244chopsticks/'tʃɔpstiks/筷子245pot/pɔt/锅246toy/tɔi/玩具247doll/dɔl/洋娃娃248ball/bɔ:l/球249balloon/bə'lu:n/气球250kite/kait/风筝251jigsawpuzzle/'dʒigsɔ:'pʌzl/拼图游戏252box/bɔks/盒子253umbrella/ʌm'brelə/伞254zipper/'zipə/拉链255violin/,vaiə'lin/小提琴256nest/nest/鸟窝257hole/həul/洞258toothbrush/'tu:θbrʌʃ/牙刷259menu/'menju:/菜单260e-card/kɑ:d/电子卡片261e-mail/meil/电子邮件262money/'mʌni/钱263traffic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