英语专业研究生答辩准备的问题和回答

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1准备的问题和回答1.Whydoyouchoosethis/suchatopic/theme?(研究的缘由)Whatareyourreasonstochoosethistopic/theme?Firstly,seniorstudentsmeetproblemsinEnglishwritingwhichisabasicskillinEnglish.Orinotherwords,thecurrentsituationofseniorhighstudents’Englishwritingisfarfromsatisfactory.BeinganEnglishteacherofseniorhighschool,theauthoriseagertofindanefficientmethodtosolvetheunsatisfactorysituation.Next,thepreviousstudiesathomeandabroadhaveprovedthatlexicalchunkapproachisaneffectiveandsuccessfulwaytoteachwritingforbothnativeandnonnativespeakers.However,fewempiricalstudiesonseniorhighstudentshavebeenconductedathome.Inspiredbythepreviousstudies,theauthorhopestoprovethevalidityandfeasibilityofthelexicalchunkapproachinseniorhighschool,andtoprobeaneffectivewaytoimprovethestudents’Englishwritingcompetence.2.WhatistheSignificanceoftheResearch?(研究的意义)WhatisthepedagogicalimplicationofthestudyFirst,intheperspectiveoftheory,ithelpstouseeducationaltheoriestoimproveandenhanceEnglishwritingteachingandlearninginseniorhighschools.Next,intheperspectiveofpractice,ithelpsthelearnerstogainefficientstrategiesforEnglishwriting,andovercometheobstaclestheymeetwhilecomposing,thus,toimprovetheirEnglishwritingcompetenceaswellasraisingtheirconfidenceandinterestinEnglishwritingandEnglishlearning.Besides,ithelpstheteachersremovethetraditionalnotionofthelanguage(thatEnglishlanguageisapairofdichotomicseparatedconstituentsofgrammarandvocabulary)andimprovetheirteachingabilities.3.Whatistheuniquenessofyourpointofview?论文的创新之处Whatistheinnovationofyourpaper?Inthisthesis,theauthoranalyzedthecurrentsituationofseniorhighstudents’Englishwriting,summarizedtheproblemsintheirwriting,identifiedtheproblemsandproposedasolution(theteachingoflexicalchunksapproachinclass)toimproveseniorhighschoolstudents’Englishwritingcompetence.Inmypointofview,theuniquenessofthisstudyliesinChapter4,wheretheauthorproposedkindsofSpecificteachingactivitiesorsuggestionsonhowtoapplylexical2approachinseniorhighschool.Theyarebasedonthetheoryoflexicalchunkandprovedtobeefficientinenhancingtheseniorhighstudents’Englishwritingcompetence.ThemostimportantisthatitcanbeoperablefortheseniorEnglishteacherstoapplytheseinpracticalteaching.4.Whatkindofmethodologiesdidyoutakeinyourstudy?(采用的研究方法)Inthisstudy,theauthormainlyappliedInvestigationmethod,experimentalmethodastheresearchmethodologies(1)Investigationmethod,inthefirststageoftheprocedureaquestionnairewascarriedouttogaininformationabouttheawarenessoflexicalchunks,learningstrategiesonlexicalchunks,applicationofchunks,difficultiesinwriting;twotests,andainterview(2)Aexperimentwasconductedtoprobethecorrelationbetweentheimplementationofthelexicalchunksapproachandtheseniorstudents’Englishwritingcompetence5.Whataretheindependentvariable/argumentandthedependentvariableinthestudy?(自变量与因变量)Inthisstudy,theindependentvariableistheteachingoflexicalapproach;thedependentvariableistheseniorhighstudents’Englishcompetence.Theauthorappliedthelexicalchunksinclasswiththepurposeofassessingtheeffectontheirwritingcompetence.6.whataretheCoreConceptsinyourstudy?(核心概念)Canyoutellwhatthelexicalapproachis?CanyousummarizetheCoreConceptsinyourownwordsinthestudy?Thelexicalapproach,itisthepedagogy/teachingmethodbasedonthetheoreticalframeworkoflexicalchunk,whichappliesthetheoryoflexicalchunktoclassroomteachinganddeveloptheteachingactivitiesrevolvingaroundlexicalphrases.Canyoutellhowthecoreconceptsembodiedinyourpaper?(体现)Inthisthesis,thecoreconceptsembodiedintheAnalyzingthesituation,identifyingproblemsandproposingsolutions.37.Whatisthebasisframeworkofthestudy/research?Howthestructureisorganized?全文的基本框架、基本结构是如何安排的TheoverallframeworkoftheresearchmainlyfollowstheprocedureofAnalyzingthesituation,identifyingproblemsandproposingsolutions.WhatistheLogicalrelationshipamongthechapters/differentpart?(各部分的逻辑关系)Inthefirst3chapters,theauthoranalyzedthesituation,raisedtheproblemsandidentifiedtheproblems.Andinthelastthreechapterstheauthorproposedsolutionstosolvetheproblems.8.whatisthebasisforargumentation/theargumentfoundationofthethesis?写作论文时立论的主要依据是什么Firstly,writingisabasicskillinEnglish,NECSS(TheNationalEnglishCurriculumforSeniorSchools)alsorequiresthenecessaryhighdemandsontheirEnglishwriting.However,thecurrentsituationofseniorhighstudents’EnglishwritinginChinahasbeenagrowingconcern,sayingthattheymeetproblemsinEnglishwriting.BeinganEnglishteacherofseniorhighschool,theauthorwaseagertoexploreanefficientteachingapproachtosolvetheunsatisfactorycurrentsituationofseniorhighstudents’Englishwriting.Next,fromthepreviousstudiesathomeandabroad,lexicalchunkapproachhasprovedtobeaneffectiveandsuccessfulwaytoteachwritingforbothnativeandnonnativespeakers.However,fewempiricalstudiesonseniorhighstudentshavebeenconductedathome.Inspiredbythepreviousstudies,theauthorhopestoprovethevalidityandfeasibilityofthelexicalchunkapproachinseniorhighschool,andtoprobeaneffectivewaytoimprovethestudents’Englishwritingcompetence.9.Whatproblemsdidyoumeetingwhilecompletingthepresentthesis?Howdidyousolvethem?在论文的写作过程中你遇到了哪些问题?(此问题主要是辨别你的论文是抄袭的还是自创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