Banked+Cloze+(BOOK+2)

Unit1BankedCloze1.A.recordedB.climbersC.normallyD.successfullyE.settlementF.fewG.earlierH.goingupI.whetherJ.questionedK.withoutL.hopefullyM.descendingN.conditionsO.beyondThehighestmountainofall,theChomolungma,isoneveryclimber'slisttodo.Butthismountainisnot(1)risksandmanypeoplediewhenclimbingor(2)themountain.About2,500peoplehavereachedthetopandover200deathshavebeen(3).Themountainispartofthehighestmountainrangeintheworld,theHimalayas.Itisinternationallyrecognizedthatthemountainwasfirstclimbedand(4)descendedbySirEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgayin1953,althoughcontroversystillexitsaboutthequestion(5)GeorgeMalloryand/orAndrewIrvinehadclimbedthemountain29years(6)!Unfortunately,neitherofthemsurvivedtheirearlyexpedition.Morerecently,questionsaboutthecommercializationhavecomeupasmoreandmoreclimbersmaketheclimb.ThesecondhighestmountainintheworldistheK2,whichisonlyoneofthe(7)mountainsthathaskeptthenametheGreatTrigonometricSurveyteamgaveit,afterthefirstdiscovery.Theseletter-numbercombinationsare(8)replacedbyalocalname,butinthecaseofK2,therewasnolocalnametobefound,probablybecauseitcan'tbeseenfromany(9)orvillage.Themountainisfamousforitsdifficultascentandterribleweather(10).BesidesthattheK2isalsonotoriousbecauseofthehighrateofcasualtiesamongtheclimbersattemptingtosummit.Thefirstsuccessfulsummitattemptwasin1954,afterthat23yearspassedbeforesomeoneelseputafootonthetop.ThemountainalsogotsomeextraattentionwiththereleaseofthefilmK2in1992,andVerticalLimitin2000.Correctanswer:(1)without(2)descending(3)recorded(4)successfully(5)whether(6)earlier(7)few(8)normally(9)settlement(10)conditionsUnit3BankedClozeDirections:FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.1.A.rangeB.whatC.eraD.transportE.apartfromF.purchasesG.housekeepersH.includeI.involvingJ.assemblyK.grocersL.howM.serviceN.raisedO.systemFoodmarketingbringstogethertheproducerandtheconsumer.Itisthechainofactivitiesthatbringsfoodfromfarmgatetoplate.Themarketingofevenasinglefoodproductcanbeacomplicatedprocess(1)manyproducersandcompanies.Forexample,56companiesareinvolvedinmakingonecanofchickennoodlesoup.Thesebusinesses(2)notonlychickenandvegetableprocessorsbutalsothecompaniesthat(3)theingredientsandthosewhoprintlabelsandmanufacturecans.Thefoodmarketing(4)isthelargestdirectandindirectnon-governmentemployerintheUnitedStates.Inthepre-modern(5),thesaleofsurplusfoodtookplaceonceaweekwhenfarmerstooktheirwaresonmarketdayintothelocalvillagemarketplace.Herefoodwassoldto(6)forsaleintheirlocalshopsfor(7)bylocalconsumers.Withtheonsetofindustrializationandthedevelopmentofthefoodprocessingindustry,awider(8)offoodcouldbesoldanddistributedindistantlocations.Typicallyearlygroceryshopswouldbecounter-basedshops,inwhichpurchaserstoldtheshop-keeper(9)theywanted,sothattheshop-keepercouldgetitforthem.Inthe20thcentury,supermarketswereborn.Supermarketsbroughtwiththemaself(10)approachtoshoppingusingshoppingcarts,andwereabletoofferqualityfoodatalowercostthrougheconomiesofscaleandreducedstaffingcosts.Inthelatterpartofthe20thcentury,thishasbeenfurtherrevolutionizedbythedevelopmentofvastwarehouse-sized,out-of-townsupermarkets,sellingawiderangeoffoodfromaroundtheworld.Correctanswer:(1)involving(2)include(3)transport(4)system(5)era(6)grocers(7)purchases(8)range(9)what(10)serviceUnit4BankedClozeDirections:FillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromtheWordBank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.1.A.surgicalB.vulnerableC.allowanceD.declaredE.communityF.severeG.terminatedH.vitalI.potentialJ.typicalK.briefedL.permissionM.fragileN.minorO.measuresOneofthemainbattlegroundsinthefightagainstanexpectedresurgenceofswinefluthisfallwillbetheschoolyard.Peoplebetween6monthsand24yearsoldappeartobeparticularly(1)totheswinefluvirus,knownasH1N1.Andwithschoolsexpectedtoremainopenunlessthevirusbecomesmore(2),thereislittlestandinginthewayofH1N1'sspread.Schoolsareunlikelytoserveascentersformassimmunizationsforsomeschoolhealthsystemsarenotverywell-fundedandsomeschoolsdonothavethestafftogetparental(3)forvaccineinjection(疫苗注射).Sofar,theswinefludoesnotappeartobemoredangerousthanthe(4)seasonalflu.Butmedicalauthoritiesareconcernedthatitcouldinfectmanymorepeople—therebyincreasingthe(5)numberofdeaths—becausesofewpeoplehaveimmunityagainstit.Principalsreceivedadviceonhandwashingandotheranti-flu(6)fromhealthofficialsonedaythismonth,andtheyleftthemeetingroomwithapamphletthat(7),SchoolsAretheFrontLinesinFluPrevention.Teachersacrosstheregionarebeing(8)onwhattodoaboutswineflu,forinstance,whattodowithchildrenwhogotoschoolsick(theyaretobegiven(9)masksandplacedinanisolationroomuntiltheirparentspickthemup)andhowtomaintainanonlinesitetoallowstudentstokeepupwithassignmentswhiletheyaresickathome.Cleanlinessisof(10)importance.Apartfromavaccine,thebestwaytopreventthedisease'sspreadisforpeopletowashtheirhandsregularlywithsoapandwater.Correctanswer:(1)vulnerable(2)severe(3)permission(4)typical(5)potential(6)measures(7)declared(8)briefed(9)surgical(10)vitalUnit7BankedClozeD