1机器人

1.机器人robot2.拥挤的crowded3.专门地specially4.人口population5.行星planet6.比较compare7.令人愉快的enjoyable8.脱水的dried9.旅程journey10.人类human11.表面surface12.科学家scientist13.开发develop14.流行的fashionable15.公共的public16.令人恐惧的frightened17.移居者settler18.各种各样的various19.交通工具vehicle20.怀着希望地hopefully21.确定的sure/certain22.劣势disadvantage23.描述(n.)description(v.)describe24.讨论(n.)discussion(v.)discusspleasant1.易错单词：pill(s)imaginepollutedscientistastronautcompletelymedicine(UC.)1.让人感到不舒服makepeoplefeelsick/ill2.飘进太空floatawayintospace3.考试takeexams4.大量的largenumbersof5.让某人做havesb.do6.被照顾becaredfor/belookedafter/betakencareof药丸想象受污染的科学家宇航员完全地药品7.以讨论考试startwithadiscussion8.难以想象bedifficulttoimagine9.对…有害doharmto10.去某个安静的地方gosomewherequiet11.首先firstofall12.被固定在墙上befixedtothewall13.以药片的形式beintheformofpills14.以光速的一半athalfthespeedoflight15.睡袋asleepingbag16.使梦想成真makethedreamcometrue17.大量的largenumbersof18.到2100年为止bytheyear210019.变得越来越拥挤和被污染becomemoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted20.把…和…连接connect…to21.漂浮出去进入太空floatawayintospace22.干缩的食品driedfood23.由于在那儿生活而生病getillfromlivingthere24.在某些方面insomeways25.起飞takeoff26.通往火星的旅程thejourneytoMars词形变化1.develop_____________(n.)2.fashion___________(n.)3.certain___________(adv.)4.crowd___________(adj.)5.pill____(pl.)dry__________(adj.)6.hope__________________________(adv.)7.normal_______________(反义词)8.discuss___________________(n.)9.advantage________________(反义词)10.special______________(adv.)11.enjoy____________(adj.)12.polluted__________(v.)___________(n.)developmentfashionablepollutepollutioncertainlycrowdedpillshopefully/hopelesslyabnormaldiscussiondisadvantagespeciallyenjoyabledried1.我够不到我的食物。Ican’tgettomyfood.Ican’treachmyfood.2.火星上将不会有污染。TherewillbenopollutiononMars.TherewillnotbeanypollutiononMars.Marswillnotbepolluted.3.交通：transport/traffic(用作不可数名词)表达与运用4.现在、当前atthemoment/atpresent/rightnow4.你觉得火星上的生活怎么样?HowdoyoulikelifeonMars?=Whatdoyouthinkof…?5.分数的表达法1/31/53/85/12one-thirdone-fifththree-eighthsfive-twelfths分子用基数词,分母用序数词分子大于1,分母加s1/21/43/4ahalfaquarterthreequartersOne-thirdofthestudents_______(have)survivedtheearthquake.Three-fifthsofthemoney___(be)mine.haveis6.byOurteacherwassittingbythewindow.Bygettingupearly,IcanhaveanhourforreadingEnglishinthemorning.Ishallbebackby5o'clock.(notlaterthan)Thisbridgewasbuiltbyus.TheywenttoShanghaibyair.在窗子旁边通过早起截止到5点钟/5点钟以前由我们乘飞机7.表示“大量，一些”plentyof+不可数和可数名词alotof,lotsof+不可数和可数名词alargenumberofquiteafew8.havehavesthtodo有…要做havesthdone请某人做…havesbdo让某人做…有很多作业要做havealotofhomeworktodo修理一下我的手表havemywatchrepaired让机器人为我们做所有的工作have/makerobotsdoalltheworkforus.=largenumbersof9.Daniel正在考虑未来的生活将会怎样。Danielisthinkingaboutwhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture.10.一元人民币大约值火星币十元。¥1iswortharoundM$10.beworth+n./doingsth./somemoney=howlifewillbe11.对…有害12.阻止某人做某事beharmfulfor/doharmtoprevent/stop/keepsb.fromdoingsth.13.pill(s)()medicine()cuc.常用短语：Chinesemedicine中药takemedicine吃药14.使很多人觉得不舒服makemanypeoplefeelillmake的用法:bemadeof/from/outof/in/by/intomakesb.domakesb./sth.+adj.(宾语补足语)makethebed整理床铺使他们变得更重makethemselvesheavier将下列句子改写为宾语从句1.Shewillworkhardatherlessons.Shesaid_________________________2.Willtheycomebackinaweek?Doyouknow______________________________?3.Whereareyougoing?Heaskedme____________________________.4.HehasbeentoBeijingtwice.Hetoldus_________________________________.thatshewouldworkhardatherlessons.if/whethertheywillcomebackinaweek.whereIwasgoing.thathehadbeentoBeijingtwice宾语从句1.宾语从句连词:A.从句为陈述句连词用thatB.从句为一般疑问句用if/whetherC.从句为特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词2.宾语从句的语序:用陈述句的语序3.宾语从句的时态:A.主句是一般现在时,从句的时态不受影响B.主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态C.从句所陈述的是客观真理，时态用一般现在时选择填空1.Doyouknow__________yesterday?A.WhatwastheweatherlikeB.WhattheweatherwaslikeC.HowwastheweatherlikeD.Howtheweatherwaslike2.Iamfirmlysurethatwe_______thetaskbythetimehearrives.A.finishB.havefinishedC.hadfinishedD.willfinishBD3.Iamwondering_____therewillbemanypeoplewillingtomovetoMarsornot.A.ifB.whetherC.whatD.that4.Whocantellme______atthemeeting?A.whathesaidB.hesaidwhatC.WhatdidhesayD.howhesaid5.-Doyouknow_______aboutChina?-Thepeopleandthefood.A.ifJimlikesB.howdoesJimlikeC.whatJimlikesD.whydoesJimlikeBAC6.Shedidn’tknow_______backsoon.A.whetherhewouldbeB.ifwouldhebeC.hewillbeD.ifhewillcome7.-Iwonderifhe___usinthedancingtonight-Ibelieveifhe___hishomework,hewilljoinus.A.willjoin;willfinishB.willjoin;finishesC.joins;finishesD.joins;willfinish8.Theteacheraskedme____Ineededhelp.A.WhetherB.thatC.whatD.whichABA宾语从句应该注意以下事项：1.词序应都用陈述句的形式。2.时态要注意保持一致。如主句是现在或将来时，从句任意选时态；主句是过去时，从句应用相应的过去的某一时态；但如果宾语从句是表示的客观真理或事实，时态用一般现在时。3.陈述句用that作为引导词，一般疑问句用if/whether作为引导词，特殊疑问句用原句中的特殊疑问词作为引导词。1.Thevictimwasguiltyofcomputercrimeslastyear.Doyoubelieve…..2.Theyoungmanputupagoodfightwiththemurder.Thepolicethink…Doyoubelieve(that)thevictimwasguiltyofcomputercrimeslastyear?Thepolicethink(that)theyoungmanputupagoodfightwiththemurder.3.Doyoufeelverystressedatschool?Canyoutellme_________________________________4.Willyouhaveaforeignteachernextterm?Areyoucertain________________________________?5.Didyoudoyourhomeworkuntilmidnightyesterday?Canyoutellme_________________________________________？Ifyoufeelverystressedatsc