动词动词名词形容词反义其他派生使能够enableabilityabledisable(v)disabled(残废的)/unable(不能的)缺席absenceabsent接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable接进accessaccess入口accessible易/可接近的精确的accuracyaccurateinaccurate达到,获得achieveachievementachievable可获得的获得,习得acquireacquisition获得的东西表演,行动actaction行动/act行为activeinactiveactual/actuallyactor/actressactivity活动activist积极分子,活动家增加,加addadditionadditional另外的调整/使适应adjustadjustment敬佩admireadmirationadmirable承认admitadmission前进advanceadvanceadvancing前进的advanced高级的,先进的使沉溺,上瘾addictaddition沉溺addicted沉溺于addict有瘾的人addictive使人上瘾的做广告advertiseadvertisementadvertiser影响,打动affecteffecteffection爱慕、钟爱侵略,侵犯aggressionaggressive攻击性的aggressor侵略者同意agreeagreementagreeable欣然同意的、令人愉快的允许allowallowance补贴allowable可承认的、允许的使吃惊amazeamazementamazing/amazed逗乐、娱乐amuseamusementamusing/amused使烦恼annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed焦虑,焦急anxietyanxiousanxiously道歉apologiseapologyapologetice出现appearappearance出现,外貌disappear消失disappearance申请applyapplicant申请人application申请书欣赏appreciateappreciationappreciable可观的批准;认可approveapproval争吵,争论argueargumentarguable可争论的到达arrivearrival帮助assistassisstant使惊讶astonishastonishmentastonishing/astonished吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively知道的awarenessawareunaware以…为基础basebasis基础,base基地basic基本的basement基地、底座生,忍受bear(bore/born)birth出生bearable可忍受的unbearablebirthday/birthplace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully开始beginbeginer初学者beginning开始表现behavebehaviour行为相信believebelief信念believable可相信的unbelievablebelievably常用词词性转换及派生动词名词形容词反义其他派生流血bleed(bled/bled)bloodbloody血腥的bleeding流血的盲的blindnessblindblindly使烦闷borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely呼吸breathebreathbreathless气喘吁吁的breathlessly忙碌business商业,行业busybusinessman/businesswoman关心,喜欢carecare关怀,照料,谨慎careful/carelesscarefully/carelessly庆祝celebratecelebrationcelebrated知名的,著名的celebrity名人centrecentral挑战chanllengechanllengechanllenging改变changechangechangeable多变的unchangeablechanging正在变化的欢呼cheercheercheerful快乐的,高兴的cheerfully化学chemistrychemicalchemical化学物chemist化学家小孩childchildish幼稚的childhood童年选择choosechoicechosen被选择的分类classifyclass班级,阶级classified归类的,机密的classificationclass等级,高雅,优雅classic经典的classical古典的靠近的close近的,亲近的closely仔细地,严谨地,接近地关闭closeclose结束closed关闭的收集collectcollectioncollective集体的舒适comfort安慰comfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort使不舒服沟通communicatecommunicationcommunicative比较comparecomparison对照comparable可比较的comparative比较的竞争competecompetition竞赛competitive有竞争性的competitor竞争者抱怨complaincomplaint信心confidenceconfidentconfidential机密的关心;有关concernconcern担忧concerned担心的,关心的unconcernedconcerning关于使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused连接connectconnectionconnected后果consequenceconsequentconsequently考虑considerconsiderationconsiderate体贴的considerable相当大/多的构建constructconstructionconstructable可构造的方便,便利convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently鼓励encouragecourage勇气encouraged/encouragingdiscourageencouragement覆盖covercovercovereduncovereddiscover/discovery/discoverer创造createcreation创造creativecreativity创造力犯罪crimecriminal犯罪的criminal犯人好奇的curiosity好奇心curious骑自信车cyclecylclist骑自行车的人recycle循环利用危险endanger使危险dangerdangerousendangered濒危的死diedeathdeaddeadly致命的dying垂死的决定decidedecisiondecisive决定性的,果断的高兴delight使高兴delightdelighted高兴的,快乐的dilightful令人高兴的依赖dependdependencedependentindependentindependence深deepen加深depth深度deep(深度上)deeply(adj)深深的(情感上)动词名词形容词反义其他派生描述describedescription决定determinedeterminationdetermined发展;晒相developdevelopmentdeveloped发展的developing发展中的区别,不同differdifferencedifferentdifferently困难difficultydifficult使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointed/disappointing使失望discourage使沮丧discouragementdiscouraged/discouraging分开,分成dividedivisiondivided喝drinkdrinkerdrunk醉的/陶醉的经济economyeconomic经济的economist经济学家economical实惠的编辑editedition版本editorial编辑的editor编辑教育educateeducation/educatoreducational有教育意义的well/badly-educated电electrify使带电electricityelectric用电的electrical与电有关的电子electronelectronic电子的雇用employemploymentemployedumemployedemployer雇主employee雇员活力,能量energyenergetic充满活力的享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyable令人愉快的joyful快乐的环境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentlist平等equalityequalunequalequally使兴奋exciteexcitementexcited/exciting存在existexistence期望,预期expectexpectationexpected预料中的unexpectedunexpectedly经历experienceexperience经历/经验experienced有经验的解释;说明explainexplanation爆炸explodeexplosionexplosive爆炸的,激增的出口exportexportimport面对facefacefacial面部的失败failfailure名声,名望famefamous时尚fashionfashionable财政;金融finance筹资金financefinancial流畅fluency流畅度fluentfluently跟踪;跟着followfollowing接着的,下列的忘记forgetforgetfulnessforgetful健忘的forgettable易被忘记的unforgettable运气fortune好运,财富fortunate幸运的unfortunatemisfortune不幸释放,使空闲freefreedomfree自由,免费freely使结冰freezefreezing冰冻的frozen结冰的朋友friendfriendlyfriendship使惊恐frightenfrightfrightened/frightening陈设,布置furnishfurniture家具furnished配备家具的well-furnished布置齐备的地球globalize全球化globe球状物;地球仪global全球的;世界的globalization全球化统治;管理govern统治;管理governor统治者government政府毕业graduate毕业graduation毕业graduate毕业生动词名词形容词反义其他派生成长,增长growgrowth成长;发育;增长手hand传递handhandy便于使用的;方便的快乐,幸福happinesshappyunhappyhappily/unhappily使变硬/麻木hardenhardness硬度hard硬;困难的;拼命的hard(adv.)拼命地;艰难地hardship苦难伤害harmharmharmfulharmless和谐harmonyharmonious恨hatehatred仇恨hateful讨厌的;可恶的健康healthheal