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SectionB2a-2eLearningaims1.熟练掌握并运用本课单词及短语。2.通过学习提升阅读技巧。3.培养自己的安全防患意识。在面临危险时，做出正确的决定。breathesunburnedourselvesclimberriskaccidentv.呼吸adj.晒伤的pron.我们自己n.登山者；攀登者n.危险;冒险n.(交通)事故Readaloudsituationkilorockn.情况；状况n.千克；公斤n.岩石knifecutoffbloodmeann.刀切除n.血v.意思是•importance•decision•control•spirit•death•nurse•freen.重要性n.决定；抉择n.&v.限制;管理n.勇气；意志n.死；死亡n.护士v.使自由，解放Readaloudbeusedto习惯于...;适应于...takerisks(takearisk)冒险runout(of)用尽；耗尽cutoff切除getoutof离开；从...出来beincontrolof掌管；管理giveup放弃inadangeroussituation在非常危险的处境byhimself独自makeadecision做决定haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难Doyoulikeclimbingmountains?LeadinDoyouknowAronRalston?Doyouknowthestoryofhim?Nowlet’slearnaboutit.___falldown_________getsunburned____cutourselves___gethitbyaball____haveproblemsbreathing____hurtourbackorarmA,BA,B,CA,BB,CAA,B,CAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.2aA=soccerC=swimmingB=mountainclimbingbeinterestedinmountainclimbingbeusedtotakingriskslosehislifebecauseofaccidentsinaverydangeroussituationcouldn’tfreehisarmhiswaterranouthavetodosomethingsavehisownlifewasnotreadytodie对爬山感兴趣习惯于冒险失去他的生命因为意外事故处在非常危险的处境他的手臂不能自由活动他的水喝完了不得不采取措施挽救他自己的生命没准备好死usedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarmbandagehimselflosetoomuchbloodclimbdownthemountainseemtogetoutoftellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisionsbeincontrolofone’slifekeepondoingmeanlifeordeath用他的刀切除了他的右胳膊的一半给自己打上绷带失去太多的血爬下山似乎无法摆脱的困境谈及做出明智抉择的重要性掌握自己的命运保持做某事生死抉择HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbing•AronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.•Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.•Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.•DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselvesbetweenarockandahardplace'andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.合作探究一1.Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Aron习惯了冒险。1.beusedto意为“习惯于”，其中to是介词，其后要接名词或V-ing形式。2.usedto过去常常，后接动词原形。2.Heisusedtothelifeinthecountry.3.Heusedtodosportsbefore.他过去常常做运动。总结：Heisusedto______toschool.(walk).Heusedto______(swim)whenhewasyoung.walkingswim.DidyoustudyEnglishbefore_______(come)here?ImetMarywhen________(walk)onthestreet.合作探究二1.HefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.=HefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenheclimbedinUtah.2.Hewillgomountainclimbingwithusafterfinishinghishomework.=Hewillgomountainclimbingwithusafterhefinisheshishomework.总结：walkingwhen,after等连词引导时间状语从句,或跟动词ing形式comingbyhimself合作探究三1.Hewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountain.他在独自的爬山。2.wemustdomanythingsbyourselves.我们必须自做许多事情。3.Hegoestoschoolbybus.4.IstudyEnglishbyreadingEnglishbooks.5.Welivebyalake.总结：1.by+oneself独自的，单独2.乘坐3.凭借，通过4.在…旁边Helivesinthecountry__________(独自）1._________thecarrotsbeforeyouputthemintothepot.2.People________manytreesnow.3.They______theturkey______pieces.4.Hisfingerwas________byamachine.合作探究四1.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.总结：1.cutoff：2.cut的相关短语：Cutupcutdowncutintocutoffcutup切碎cutdown砍倒cut…into…把…切成…cutoff切除切除giveup：放弃giveupdoingsth放弃做某事合作探究五1.Althoughmanygreatpeopleeverfailed,theynevergaveup.2.ThepeopleinYa'anmetlotsofdifficulties,buttheydidn’tgiveuphope.3.Whendidyougiveupplayingcomputergame?总结：smokingIhopemyfathercangiveup_________(吸烟)合作探究六1.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.但是当他的水也用完的时候，他意识到他必须做些什么去挽救他自己的生命2.Heranoutofhiswater.总结：1.YesterdayI____allthesalttocookdumplings.A.ateupB.runoutofC.ranofD.ranoutof2.Mymoney_______.A.ranoutB.ranofC.ateupD.ranoutofDA1.runout用完，用尽。主语通常是时间，食物，金钱.2.runoutof用光，耗尽，从…跑出。主语一般是人。合作探究七•Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.他是如此的小以至于他不能去上学。•Itissuchaninterestingstory(故事)thatIwanttoreaditagain.•Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.他起床的早以便他能赶上早班车。•总结：•Heruns____fast____nobodycancatchupwithhim.tagain.•Heis____agoodstudent____everyoneloveshim.1.so+形容词/副词+that+从句:如此…以至于2.such+名词短语+that+从句：如此…以至于3.sothat+从句：以便，为了，目的是。SothatSuchthat1.I___________walkingtoschool.2.IwanttohelpLilyto___________thisbigtrouble.3.Whenwasthetelephone_________.4.Mygrandma________________thiscompany（公司）amusedtogetoutofcutoffbeusedto,takearisk,runoutof,cutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveupisincontrolof5.–IfailedthefinalEnglishexam.--Don’t__________.You’lldoit