精解精析一PartⅠWriting审题概述:这篇文章要求我们先说明一个现象,即现在越来越多的人选择从网上购物(shoppingonline),然后根据具体情况详细分析网购的优势(advantage)和劣势(disadvantage)。这是一篇典型的优势VS劣势的文章,在审题过程中,应对提纲的2、3点具体展开分析,每个点概括两到三点,逐一说明,最后可用一句话总结。我们可以归纳出网购的优势主要是1)节约去商场的时间,足不出户就能买到货物;2)货物的价格相对比较便宜;3)可以货比三家。而可能出现的最大问题是1)有可能上当受骗;2)缺乏即时购物的乐趣;3)有可能沉溺其中,花费很多时间在网上冲浪。最后可以概括出应该合理安排时间,理性地购物。ShoppingOnlineNowadays,withthepopularityofcomputersandnetwork,itismorelikelyformanypeopleespeciallythe“WhiteCollars”toshoponline.Accordingly,moreandmoreshopsareopenedonlineandagreatvarietyofgoodsareavailable,rangingfromfancyornamentstosophisticateddigitalcameras.Ascanbeseenbyall,theadvantageofshoppingonlineisquiteobvious.First,itcancertainlysavethetimethatthetraditionalshoppersshouldspendgoingtoshoppingcenters.Obtainingthingswithoutgoingoutofhomeisbringsmuchconvenience.Second,withouttheneedtopayfortherentofashop,thegoodsprovidedonlinearerelativelycheaper.Atthesametime,buyerscancomparethepriceonlinewiththeclickofkeyboards.However,thisnewbuyingtendencyisnotaltogetherperfect.Manypeoplearecomplainingaboutthequalityofthegoods,whicharenotthesameasthephotosdisplayedonline.Buyershaveafeelingofbeingcheated.Atthesametime,tosomeseriousshoppers,shoppingonlinedeprivesthemofthejoyofgettingwhattheylikespontaneously.Lastly,somepeopleconfessthattheyactuallyspendmoretimesearchingandcomparing,leavingmanytasksunfulfilled.Therefore,itisappropriatetosetasideareasonableamountoftimeandbuysensiblyonline.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)文章梗概:文章旨在告诉我们外出用餐时,特别是在不得不选择人们视之为“垃圾食品”的快餐时如何保证最大限度的健康饮食。比如少食调味品,戒绝油炸食品,注意不要“大开吃戒”等等。最重要的是我们要时刻记住自己的每餐进食,无论在家里还是在外,都是为了健康地生活。1.B细节题。从文章第一段第三行末尾可以找到文字“Fastfoodrestaurantsareoftenthecheapestoption.”,所以快餐便宜是选择的原因之一,故选B。2.D本题是对第二个小标题“Howcanyoumakethemostofyourfastfoodmeal?”内容的理解。中间的一段内容“Keepinmindportioncontrol(nosupersizing),highfatandcaloriesaucesanddressings(eliminatethemortakethemonthesideandusesparingly),andsodas(drinkwaterorlowfatmilk)”,是对sodas和dressings进行控制的,答案在此段最后一句话“Knowingwhatypesofmenuitemsarehealthierthanotherscanhelplimittemptation…”3.C细节题。从文中第三个小标题“Whataresomehealthyfastfoodchoices?”的第二、三、四句“Mostfastfoodrestaurantsandrestaurantchainspostnutritionalinformationabouttheirfoodofferingsontheirwebsites.Visitsomeofthesitestodetermineyourchoices.Ifyoudecidewhatyoucanandshouldorderbeforeyouarrive,itwillmakeiteasiertoavoidthelessnutritious,highercalorieoptions.”可以得到答案是“先上网站”。4.B依据第四个小标题的第一条建议“Ordertogo”中的解释“Studiesshowthatpeopletendtoconsumemorefoodwhentheyarenoteatingattheirownkitchentables.”不难得出人们在自己家里吃得少些。5.C本题的关键字眼是“salad”,依据第四个小标题的第二条建议“Makecarefulmenuselections”中的解释“Saladswithplentyoffreshfruitsandvegetablesandlighterdressingswillbebetterthansaladswithcheeses,meatsandheavydressings.”我们可以得出选项是C。6.A本题是有关怎样才能避免多吃的,明确的陈述是在第四个小标题中的第四个建议“Watchportionsize”中提到几个细节,而A选项是第四个小标题最后一条建议中“为上饭店做准备”提到的,故被选。7.A文章大意理解题。根据文章的大标题以及第四个小标题“Whataresomegeneralguidelinesforeatingoutandstayinghealthy?”可以得出选项为A.8.orderasmallerportion9.samplewhatyoureallywant10.overallhealthyeatingplanPartⅢListeningComprehensionSectionA11D12C13B14B15D16B17C18C19A20D21B22A23A24D25C11.W:Idreallyliketolearnhowtoplaychess,butitlookssocomplicated.M:Well,nothingiseasyatthebeginning.Whataboutgoingoverthebasicsthisafternoon?Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?12.W:Oh,ProfessorSmith,Iwaswondering.Well,ifyouhadachancetouh…lookatmythesisproposal?M:Well,Iknowyougaveittomeoveraweekago,butIhavebeentooheavilyoccupiedtoaffordtimetoreadit.Q:Whatdoestheprofessorimply?13.W:What’stheproblem,Peter?Youlookreallypale.M:Ifeellikethrowingup.I’mafraidyouhavetodrivethekidstoschoolthismorning.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?14.W:Well,Iamneverdoingthisagain!Ninecoursesinonesemesteristoomuch.M:Well,Itoldyousoifyouremember.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?15.W:IfIhadknownbetterthantoaskMiketolendmethenotesbeforetheexam!M:So,heturnedyoudownagain!Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?16.W:I’mthinkingofgettinganeweveningdresstoweartoMr.Black’sparty.M:Ijusthopethatmyoldsuitstillfits.YouknowhowIfeelaboutshopping.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?17.M:Excuseme,Miss,howmanybookscanIcheckout?W:Well,thatdependsonwhatyouare,astudentorateacher?Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?18.W:Doyourentroomsbytheweek?M:Well,it’s20dollarsaweek,plus5dollarsforelectricity,butonly90dollarsamonthinclusive.Q:Howmuchwilltheroomcostforonemonthincludingelectricity?Nowyou’llheartwolongconversations.ConversationOneW:Goodmorning,Dr.Wilson.M:Goodmorning,Prof.Wang.Nicetoseeyouagain.W:Nicetoseeyoutoo.M:Howlongareyougoingtostayasavisitingscholarthistime?W:Well,aboutayear.M:Hopeyoumakefulluseofyourtimehere.Whatexactlydoyouwanttoaccomplishinthenext12months?W:I’minterestedincomputerlanguagetranslation,Imean,fromEnglishtoChineseandChinesetoEnglish.I’lltry,ifpossible,toproduceasoftwareoradevicewhichcanserveasaninterpreter.M:Fascinating…andhowbigwillthedeviceitselfbe,doyouthink?W:Thesizeofacigarettepack,Ithink.Sopeoplecanputitintheirpocket.M:Really.Well,thatcouldbeaPh.Dproject,butareyousureyoucanfinishyourprojectin12months?W:Idon’tknow,butIcanwork12hoursadayand7daysaweek.M:Well,ifyoumeanit,I’dsuggestyou