12019年下半年中小学教师资格考试高中英语学科知识与能力试题(科目代码:405)一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)1.Thisdisease_____itselfinyellownessoftheskinandeyes.A.manifestsB.modifiesC.magnifiesD.exposes2.Inthe_____ofhumanlifehonorsandrewardstendtofalltothosewhoshowtheirgoodqualitiesinaction.A.ringB.terraceC.arenaD.ground3.Thecoupon_____youtoatleast50%offtheregularpriceofeitherframesorlenseswhenyoubuyboth.A.entitlesB.tipsC.presentsD.credits4.Whichofthefollowingindicatesacorrectintonationpattern?A.Didyouhavea↑feverora↓headache?B.Didyouhavea↑feverora↑headache?C.Didyouhavea↓feverora↓headache?D.Didyouhavea↓feverora↑headache?5.Whichofthefollowingisavoicelessbilabialstop?A./b/B./m/C./w/D./p/6.Theexperiencedwriterisskilledinhandlinghiswords,just_____thebuilderisskilledinhandinghisbricks.A.asB.soC.thusD.like7.Itispolitelyrequestedbythehotelmanagementthatradios_____after10o'clockatnight.A.didnotplayB.nottoplayC.notbeplayedD.werenotbeplayed8.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphraseindicatesapurpose?A.Shesaiditforfun,butotherstookitseriously.B.Forallitsefforts,theteamdidn'twinthematch.C.Lindahasworkedforthefirmfor20years.D.HesetoutforBeijingyesterday.9.Thereare_____syllablesand_____phonemesintheword“determine”.A.3;8B.3;7C.2;6D.3;610.Thepairofwords“buy”and“sell”are_____opposites.A.gradableB.relationalC.complementaryD.dialectal11.Theinductivemethoddiffersfromthedeductiveoneinthatitenableslearnerstoarriveat____onthebasisofexamples.A.generalizationsB.solutionsC.understandingD.decision12.Whatisnotthemajorpurposeofaskingstudentstogiveareportafterthegroupdiscussioninareadingclass?A.Topoolideas.B.Tocorrectmistakes.C.Toencouragelanguageuse.D.TopracticeoralEnglish.213.Whichofthefollowingisakindofinformationgapactivitiesinclass?A.Patterndrills.B.Makingasurvey.C.Sentencetransformation.D.Formingsentences.14.Whatwouldateacheraskstudentstodoifhe/sheintendstodeveloptheirskimmingskill?A.Torewritethetext.B.Toreadforthespecificinformation.C.Topredictthecontentofthetext.D.Toreadforthegeneralideaofthetext.15.Whatdoesateacherfocusonifhe/sheasksstudentstolisttheirideas,selectandexpandthoseideas,andthenmakeanoutline?A.Students’readingskills.B.Students’translatingskills.C.Students’writingskills.D.Students’listeningskills.16.Activitiessuchasproblemsolving,decisionmakingandopinionexchangingaretypicalpracticesin____.A.Audio-lingualmethodB.Grammar-translationmethodC.SituationlanguageteachingD.Task-basedlanguageteaching17.Whattypeofquestionsismorelikelytomotivatelearnerstotalkmoreandgetnewinformation?A.Yes-noquestion.B.Closedquestion.C.Referentialquestion.D.Displayquestion.18.Whatdoesateacherfocusonwhenhe/shesays“Findouttwothingsyourpartnerlikestoeatbutyoudon’tandtwothingsyoubothliketoeatusing‘whatdoyouliketoeat?’”A.Form.B.Meaning.C.Meaninganduse.D.Formandmeaning.19.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesismostlikelytobeusedtoencouragestudents’activelanguageuse?A.Readingatextandmakingtrueorfalsejudgement.B.Listeningtoapassageandfillingintheblank.C.Doingaroleplayofopeningabankaccount.D.Reorderingthesentencesintoapassage.20.Whattestislikelytobegiventonewstudentsatthebeginningofasemestertoscreenthem?A.Achievementtest.3B.Placementtest.C.Proficiencytest.D.Aptitudetest.21—30小题缺二、简答题(本大题1小题,20分)31.在写作教学过程中,写前、写中、写后是三个重要的教学环节,简述每个环节中的一个教学活动(12分);列出教师在写作教学过程中需要注意的四个事项(8分)。三、教学情境分析题(本大题1小题,30分)32.下面是一位教师英语课堂上的板书内容截图。根据该板书回答下列问题:(1)分析该教学目的。(6分)(2)从三个方面分析该板书所体现的教学理念。(12分)(3)分析该板书的两个优点和两个缺点。(12分)四、教学设计题(本大题1小题,40分)33.根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案,用英文作答。设计任务:阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计15分钟的阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点:teachingobjectsteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications教学时间:15分钟。学生概况:某城镇普通高中一年级(第一学期)学生。班级人数40人,多数学生已经达到《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材:42019年下半年全国统考教师资格《英语》(高中)参考答案及解析一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)1.【答案】A。解析:考查动词辨析。句意:这种疾病表现在患者身上眼睛和皮肤发黄。A.manifest意为“显示,表明,使显现”;B.modify意为“修改,减轻,减缓”;C.magnify意为“夸张,夸大”;D.expose意为“揭露,显露”。manifestitself表示“显露,显现”,一般用于疾病显现。其他三项不符合语境。故选A。2.【答案】C。解析:考查名词辨析。句意:在人类生命的竞技场,荣誉与奖赏眷顾善于行动的人。A.ring意为“戒指,铃声,钟声”;B.terrace意为“梯田,街道”;C.arena意为“运动场,竞技场”;D.ground意为“地面,土地”。由inaction可知,该空与“竞技”有关。A、B、D三项与语境不符。故选C。3.【答案】A。解析:考查动词辨析。句意:你要是既买镜框又买镜片的话,至少可以享受普通价格50%的折扣。A.entitle意为“给……权利,给……资格”;B.tip意为“使……倾斜”;C.present意为“呈现,介绍,赠送”;D.credit意为“把钱存入,归功于”。entitlesb.tosth.表示“给某人获得某物或者某物的权利”。其他三项没有此用法。故选A。4.【答案】A。解析:考查语调。句意:你发烧了还是头痛?四个选项都是选择疑问句,其语调应是先升后降。故选A。5.【答案】D。解析:考查辅音的发音。句意:下列哪一项属于双唇清辅爆破音?voiceless表示清音,声带不振动;bilabial表示双唇音;stop5表示爆破音。/p/为voicelessbilabialstop;/b/为voicedbilabialstop;/m/为voicedbilabialnasal;/w/为voicedbilabialglide。故选D。6.【答案】A。解析:考查状语从句。句意:有经验的作者在用词上有着高超的技艺,正如建筑工人精于砌砖一样。justas表示“就像......一样”,此处justas引出对比的从句。其他三项不能引导从句。故选A。7.【答案】C。解析:考查虚拟语气及被动语态。句意:饭店管理部门恳请客人晚上11点以后不要打开收音机。根据request(要求,请求)可知,其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气“(should)+do”的谓语动词形式,其中should可省略;而主语是radio与play之间应该是被动关系,因此用被动语态。故选C。8.【答案】A。解析:考查句子成分分析。问:斜体部分表示目的和意图的是哪一项?A项表示“她说这话是为了好玩,但其他人很认真”,表示目的;B项表示“尽管努力,这个队还是没有赢得这场比赛”,表示让步关系;C项表示“琳达为那家公司工作了20年”,表示一段时间;D项表示“他昨天出发去了北京”。setoutfor固定搭配,后接表示地点的名词。故选A。9.【答案】D。解析:考查音节和音位。句意:在单词“determine”中,有_____个音节和_____个音素。determine[dɪˈtɜ:mɪn]包含3个音节,6个音素,其中重复的ɪ只能算一个音素。故选D。10.【答案】B。解析:考查语