企业技术创新的动力源与信息源

(,310027):,,,,:;;1,,,Dosi(1982):,,(),,()1,,,,,,,,vonHippel(1988),,2,,vonHippel(1988),,,vonHippel(1988)(FunctionalSource),vonHippel(1988),,:1997-12-02194Vol.19,No.419987ScienceResearchManagementJuly,1998;,;,,2,vonHippel,vonHippel(1988),,,,vonHippel,,,,,,2,,:,;,;,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,vonHippel,,,,Marquis(1977),,21%45%35%,,3,Marquis(1977),,,,,,,,,,,,Marquis,;,,,,821998vonHippel(1988),,(),,vonHippelR&D;,,,,,,,,,,,,3,,:,:;::,,,:(R&D);,,,,,,,,:R&D;924::,,,,,,,114,,,,,,,,,,;,,,031998,,,,,,vonHippel,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,04,,4,,,1Dosi,G(1982),TechnologicalParadigmsandTechnologicalTrajectories:aSuggestedInterpretationoftheDeterminantsandDirectionsofTechnicalChange,ResearchPolicy,Vol.2,No.3,147-162.2Marquis,D.G(1977),TheAnatomyofSuccessfulInnovation,inR&DManagementClassNotesl,BusinessAdminstrationCollege,1994.3vonHippel,E(1988),TheSourcesofInnovation,OxfordUniversityPress,Inc.4,1996.TheIncentiveSourcesandtheInformationSourcesofEnterprisesTechnologicalInnovationZhangGang(ZhejiangUniversity,Hanzou,310027)Abstract:Researchonthesourcesoftechnologicalinnovationisoneoftheimportantpartsinthefieldofinnovativetheory.Basedonreviewingtheliteraturesaboutthesourcesofinnovation,thispaperpointsoutaresearchframeworkcombiningtheincentivesourcesoftechnologicalinnovationwiththeinformationsourcesoftechnologicalinnovation,anddiscussesthecontentsofincentivesourcesandinformationsourcesofenterprisestechnologicalinnovationundertheconditionofhybrideconomy.Intheend,thispaperalsoanalysestheselectionofenterprisescooperativeinnovationasoneofinnovativeinformationsources.Keywords:TechnologicalInnovation,IncentiveSources,InformationSources:,,134: