搜索
H:Yousingterriblyasmysister(does).Andyoulikesingingmorethanshedoes.W:Iwon’tstopsingingunlessIsingthissongwell.H:ThenIwillgooutinorderthatIdon’tdisturbyou.Beforeitgetsdark,I’llcomeback.W:Staywhereyouare.H:Why?W:BecauseIneedalistener,youcan’tleavenow.H:ButyousingsoterriblethatIcan’tstayhere.W:Thoughmysingingisterrible,youshouldbeapatientlistener.方式状从比较状从条件状从目的状从时间状从地点状从原因状从结果状从让步状从练习1：划出状语从句并指出是哪种状语从句。练习2：用适当的连词填空(每空不限填一词)1.Takearaincoat______________itrains.2.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths.Itwillbelongtime______wemeetthemagain.3.Theyputascreenaroundhisbed________thedoctorcouldexaminehim.4.______everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon'twanttotalkanymore.5.Idon'tknowhimwell________I'veknownhimforalongtimebeforeincase(that)sothatSincethough6.______yourememberit，you’llneverforgetit.7.Theyareplantingtrees_______thereisplentyofwaterandsunlight.8.Hewillfinishtheworkintime________somethingunexpectedhappens.9.Girl_____sheis,sheisbrave.10.Shelookedunwell____shegotabadcold.Oncewhereunlessasasif当…时在…前/后直到一…就…自从第…次的时候when,while,asbefore,aftertill,until,not…untilthemoment,theminute,theinstantimmediately,directly,instantlynosooner…thanhardly/scarcely…whensincethefirst/second…/lasttime1、theAdverbialClauseoftimeassoonas引导词从句动词与主句谓语动词发生时间对比含义whenwhileas延续性动词或短暂性动词同时或先后发生延续性动词(几乎)同时发生延续性动词同时发生当…时；这时当…时；和…同时；然而，尽管当…时；一边…一边随着考点1：when/while/as用法区别注意：如果主句表示的是短暂动作，而从句用延续性动词的进行时态表示在一段时间内正在进行的动作时，when，while与as可互换使用。如：When/While/AsIwaswalkingdownthestreet，Icameacrossanoldfriendofmine.练习3判断正误：11.Whenhewokeup，itwaseighto’clock.（）12.Whilehewokeup，itwaseighto‘clock.（）13.WhenIwaswaitingforabus，Imether.（）14.WhileIwaswaitingforabus，Imether.（）√√√×考点2when(那时，这时)常用句式：1.bedoingsth.when...某人正在干某事就在这时…2.beabouttodosth/beonthepointofdoingsth.when..某人正打算干某事就在这时…3.havejustdonesth.when...某人刚干了某事就在这时…练习4翻译：15、我正在做恶梦，这时有人把我叫醒了。16、那个小男孩正要打开电视，妈妈回来了。17、她刚刚入睡，门铃响了。Iwashavingabaddreamwhensomebodywokemeup.ThelittleboywasabouttoturnontheTVwhenhismothercamehome.Shehasjustfallenasleepwhendoorbellrang.练习5用when,while和as填空18._________Ilivedthere,IusedtogototheseashoreonSundays.19.______thefilmended,thepeoplewentback.20.Hehurriedhome,lookingbehind___hewent.21.Wewerehavingameeting_______someonebrokein.22._____Jimispickingapples,Kateiscarryingapplestothetruck．23.Heisadriver______I'mateacher．WhenWhenwhenasWhilewhile练习6用“一…就…”的表达翻译句子：我一到达上海就给他打了电话。24.(Themoment)25.(assoonas)26.(nosooner…than)27.(hardly/scarcely…when…)28.(倒装句)ThemomentIarrivedinShanghaiIcalledhim.IcalledhimassoonasIarrivedinShanghai.IhadnosoonerarrivedinShanghaithanIcalledhim.Ihadhardly/scarcelyarrivedinShanghaiwhenIcalledhim.Hardly/ScarcelyhadIarrivedinShanghaiwhenIcalledhim./NosoonerhadIarrivedinShanghaithanIcalledhim.练习7用till,until填空29.Youmaystayhere________therainstops.30.Hewon’tgotobed________shereturns.31.______youtoldme,Ihadnoideaofit.till/untiltill/untilUntil练习8按要求用not…until翻译句子：直到你告诉我，我才知道这件事。32.陈述句：33.强调句:34.倒装句:Ididn'tknowituntilyoutoldme.ItwasnotuntilyoutoldmethatIknewitNotuntilyoutoldmedidIknowit.练习9在括号里写出before的意义并翻译句子35.Pleaseremembertoturnoffallthelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.()36.Wehadsailedfourdaysandfournightsbeforewesawland.（）37.Wehadn’trunamilebeforehefelttired.()38.Pleasewriteitdownbeforeyouforgetit.()离开教室前，请记得把所有的灯都关上。我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。我们跑了还不到一英里他就累了。趁你现在没忘把它记下来。在…之前…才…不到…就…趁…还没来得及…练习10填上正确的连词39.Itisfiveyears______Iworkedinthefactory.40.Itwillbehalfayear______Icomeback.41.Itwasfiveyearslater______hefinishedhisresearch.42.Itwas5o’clock_____hegothome.43.Itwasat5o’clock_____hegothome.sincebeforethatwhenthat练习11时间状语从句综合填空练习44.Itisabouttenyears_______Imetyoulast.45.IlearnedalittleRussian_______Iwasatmiddleschool.46._______wegottothestation,thetrainhadleftalready.47.I’llstayhere_______everyoneelsecomesback.48.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.49.______Iamwashingthefloor,youcanbecleaningthewindows.50.WewerewatchingTV_______suddenlythelightswentout.51.Hejumpedintothewater_______Icouldstophim.sincewhenWhenuntilAsWhilewhenbefore练习12综合翻译练习52、我下周有空就来看你。53、正当我们做实验时，老师进来了。54、他一回到家就打开电脑。55、请在这儿等他回来。IwillcometoseeyouwhenIamfreenextweek.Whileweweredoingtheexperiment,theteachercamein.Weweredoingtheexperimentwhentheteachercamein.Heturnedonthecomputerassoonashegothome.Pleasewaithereuntilhecomesback.练习13按要求改写句子56.Gowhereyouwanttogo.(把状语从句改写为定语从句)→57.Treesgrowwellintheplacewherethereisplentyofsunlight.(把定语从句改写为状语从句)→Treesgrowwell_________________________.Gototheplacewhereyouwanttogo.wherethereisplentyofsunlight练习14翻译58、有志者事竟成。____________awill,________away.59、他们将乘飞机去华盛顿。他们计划在那里呆两三天。60、你应该把书放在原来的地方。61、不论到什么地方，都要把工作做好。WherethereisthereisTheywillflytoWashington,wheretheyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.Youshouldputthebookwhereitwas.Whereveryougo,youshoulddoyourworkwell.练习15用because,since,as,for填空62.Thedaybreaks,_____thebirdsaresinging.63.Idancedinfrontofthepeople________Ilikedit.64.You’dbetterwearstrongshoes______we’lldoalotofwalking.65._____everybodyknowaboutit,Idon’twanttotalkanymore.forbecauseasSince练习16翻译66、既然大家都来了，我们开始开会吧。67、因为天气不好，他们没有来。Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference.Theydidn