蒋军虎英文写作讲义蒋军虎英文写作讲义...............................................................................................................................................................................................................1一、英文考试做题顺序...........................................................................................................................................................................................3二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项........................................................................................................................................................3三、小作文种类.............................................................................................................................................................................................................31,作文通用要求32,十种书信32.1书信通用要求:标准格式,142阵形32.2求职信、申请信applicationletter/coverletter&Applyingletter42.3推荐信recommendationletter52.4辞职信resignationletter52.5建议信suggestionletter/adviceletter62.6感谢信thanksletter[2010年真题,今年不太可能再考]72.7祝贺信congratulationletter72.8道歉信apologyletter82.9投诉信complaintletter82.10邀请信invitationletter82.11介绍信introductionletter92.12请求信introductionletter93,通知notice103.1通知notice103.2备忘录Memo103.3报告report104,摘要写作要点115,小作文考试重点11三、大作文模板.........................................................................................................................................................................................................121,文字情景作文121.1记忆要点121.2作文模板[不要写作文题,没有明确就不要写]121/152,图表情景作文........................................................................................................................................................................................132.1Outline...........................................................................................................................................................................................132.2template........................................................................................................................................................................................133,图画情景作文........................................................................................................................................................................................143.1Outline...........................................................................................................................................................................................143.2template........................................................................................................................................................................................14太奇教育宁波分校2/15一、英文考试做题顺序蒋军虎老师建议的做题顺序:第一步,阅读第二步,写作,小作文和大作文第三步,翻译第四步,完形填空。顺序原因:一切围绕考分重点,即阅读和写作来投精力。完形填空作为时间的替补。二、英文小作文通用要求和注意事项1,格式规范:如作文标题,书信的开关及落款2,书写整洁:阅卷规定,书写不清可以降低1档(3分左右)3,虎头豹尾:作文的开头、结尾都要用事先准备好的范句,不可出错。前三句即决定成绩。4,避免明错:作文要用保险的方法,不要出明显差错,如时态,单复数,虚拟语气等。备注:1,老师阅卷是将试卷扫描成电子版,在电子版上阅卷,所以不能写出界,否则扫描不上2,小作文和大作文可以有重复的句子出现。因小作文和大作文是不同老师流水线改卷。三、小作文种类1,作文通用要求MBA英语二的写作25分,分为:A节:小作文,10分,种类:A1,应用文:书信,备忘录,报告,通知,便笺字数要求100字,一定要大于100字B节:大作文:15分,三类:B1,文字情景作文,05,08,09,传统考法B2,图表情景作文:考试年份:06,07,10,本年备考重点B3,图画情景作文:考试年份:98,99,2008,2010,2,十种书信2.1书信通用要求:标准格式,142阵形书信格式:要求采用缩进式,缩进可以4或8个字母书信结构:1,称呼顶格:个人:DearSir/Madam/Judy/Jack,(用逗号)机构:DearSirorMadam,/Towhomitmayconcern,/Tothoseconcerned,专业:DearMr.Wang,/DearProfessorWang,/DearEditorWang,2,正文缩进4字.通常分三段,句子数量:1,4,2,或1,5,2内容为:首段:写信目的1句中段:写信详情4或5句,通常1句总述,3到4句分述尾段:收尾2句,S1:感谢看信,S2:期待回信3,落款在右边:Yourstruly,/Yoursfaithfully,/Yourssincerely,NAME3/15太奇教育宁波分校2.2求职信、申请信applicationletter/coverletter&Applyingletter1,outline:P1【写信目的求职】P2【我有资质.教育背景.工作经验.自身素质】P3【感激面试.期待回应】Para1,S1,writingtheletter,purpose,applyingforapositionPara2,S1,myqualifications,meetyourrequirementsS2,Inthefirstplace,major,inlinewiththisjobS2,Inthesecond,previousworkexperience,helplayasolidfoundationS3,Inaddition,agoodteamplayer,self-motivatedandeagertolearnS4,refertomyresumeattached,formoredetails.Para3,S1,wouldappreciateitalot,scheduleaninterviewS2,Lookingforward,toyourreply,atyourearliestcon-ven-ien-ce.3,Example1:applicationletterDearSirorMadam,I’mwritingthisletterforthepurposeofapplyingfortheposition[aspostedinthenewspaper].Myqualifications,Ibelieve,justamplymeetyourrequirements.Inthefirstplace,mymajor,English,isperfectlyinlinewiththisjob.Inthesecond,mypreviousworkexperience[asamiddle-schoolEnglishteacher]hashelpedlayasolidfoundationfortheworkhere.Inaddition,Iamagoodteamplayer,self-motivatedandeagertolearn.Pleaserefertomyresumeattachedformoredetails.Iwouldappreciateitalotifyoucouldscheduleaninterviewforme.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.Yourstruly,LiMingKeywords:Application申请;Apply申请;Position职位;Post职位;Qualifications资质;Background:bachelorMasterDoctor;workexperience:solidfoundation(良好的基础);teamplayer,self-motivated,eagertolearn(渴望学习)4,Example2:applyingletterTowhomitmayconcern,I’mwritingtheletterforthepurposeofapplyingtobeavolunteerforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.Myqualifications,Ibelieve,justam