孔子英文介绍

ThebrifeofconfuciusConfuciusInstituteConfucianquotesVidioesaboutConfuciusOneofthemostfamouspeopleinancientChina——•ThisChinesemanwasawell-knownleaderinphilosophyandhealsomademanywisephrasesandtheoriesaboutthelaw,life,•ConfuciusisfamousforhisphilosophybecausehemademanywisesayingsinancientChinathathelpedmanypeoplelearnaboutnature,theworld,andthehumanbehavior.OneofthemostfamouspeopleinancientChinawasawisephilosophernamedConfucius(circa551-479BC).HesometimeswentbythenamesKongZithoughhewasborn-KongQiu-styledZhongNi.HewasborninthevillageofZouinthecountryofLu.Thischinesemanwasawell-knownleaderinphilosophyandhealsomademanywisephrasesandtheoriesaboutthelaw,life,andthegovernment.Philosophyisakindofasystemofideasandthoughtsthattalkaboutthehuman'sbehavior,therulesthatyoushouldfollowtomakeasuccessfullife,andaboutthegovernment.Inotherwords,it'saboutthoughtsandtheoriesthatteachotherpeoplelessonsaboutprinciples,orrules,aboutlifeanditalsoteachesyouamoral(sortoflikethemoralsthatareattheendofafable).ConfuciusisfamousforhisphilosophybecausehemademanywisesayingsinancientChinathathelpedmanypeoplelearnaboutnature,theworld,andthehumanbehavior.Healsohelpedthegovernmentandtheemperorbyteachingthemlessonsonhowtheemperorshouldrulehiskingdomsuccessfully.Confuciuswasborninapoorfamilyintheyear551B.C.,andhewasborninthestateofLu.HisoriginalnamewasK'ungCh'iu.Hisfather,commanderofadistrictinLu,diedthreeyearsafterConfuciuswasborn,leavingthefamilyinpoverty;butConfuciusneverthelessreceivedafineeducation.Hewasmarriedattheageof19andhadonesonandtwodaughters.Heworkedasakeeperofamarket.Thenhewasafarmworkerwhotookcareofparksandfarmanimals.Whenhewas20,heworkedforthegovernorofhisdistrict.ThinkerEducatorStatesmanPhilosopher(思想家）FounderoftheConfucianschoolandConfucianismSymbolofChinesecultureConfuciantemple,issacrificialofferingKongZianditsMadameQiGuanshiand72talentedpeople'splace.TheConfuciantemplebeginningconstructsin478B.C.,thesecondyearwhichKongZidiedconstructsthetemple2.Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.3.WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.Iwillselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem,theirbadqualitiesandavoidthem。三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。1.Bynature,menarenearlyalike;bypractice,theygettobewideapart性相近也，习相远也。2.Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.3.WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.Iwillselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem,theirbadqualitiesandavoidthem。三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。言必信，行必果。Confucianquotes4.Learningwithoutthoughtislaborlost;thoughtwithoutlearningisperilous.学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。5.Ifamantakenothoughtaboutwhatisdistant,hewillfindsorrownearathand.人无远虑，必有近忧。6.Thosewhosecoursesaredifferentcannotlayplansforoneanother.道不同，不相为谋。7.Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers.己所不欲，勿施于人。8.Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.言必信，行必果。12.AllMenAreBrothers.四海之内皆兄弟也；10.Isitnotdelightfultohavefriendscomingfromdistantquarters?有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎；9.Virtueisnotlefttostandalone.Hewhopracticesitwillhaveneighbors.德不孤，必有邻；11.Themostvaluableuseoftheritesistoachieveharmony.礼之用，和为贵。Confucius’ssayings：ConfuciusInstituteConfuciusInstituteintheword。What`sConfuciusInstitute?•ConfuciusInstituteisnotageneralsenseoftheuniversity,Butthepromotionanddissemination（传播）ofChinesecultureandChineselanguageeducation。孔子学院并非一般意义上的大，而是推广汉语和传播中国文化与国学的教育和文化交流机构，What`sConfuciusInstitute?Itisanon-profitsocialwelfareorganization,usuallyundertheuniversitiesandresearchinstitutesinforeigncountriesliketheeducationalinstitutions.它是一个非营利性的社会公益机构，一般都是下设在国外的大学和研究院之类的教育机构里。•.What`sConfuciusInstitute?ItdeepensthefriendshipbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.November2004theworld'sfirstConfuciusInstitutewasestablished（创办）inSeoul(首尔),SouthKoream.FirstConfuciusInstituteFirstConfuciusInstituteAsofNov2009----282ConfuciusInstitutesin88countriesandregionshavebeenestablished.ConfuciusInstitutehasbecometheglobalbrandsandplatformsforthedissemination（传播）ofChinesecultureandpromotionofChineseteaching.孔子学院在海外ConfuciusInstitutesinRussia俄罗斯远东国立大学孔子学院InAmerica,thereare87ConfuciusInstitutesand205ConfuciusClassrooms.ConfuciusInstitutesinAmericaConfuciusInstitutesinGermany德国莱比锡孔子学院ConfuciusInstituteinIreland爱尔兰都柏林大学ConfuciusInstituteinScotland苏格兰孔子学院泰国孔子学院ConfuciusInstituteinThailand法国里昂ConfuciusInstituteinLyon，France