ConfuciusandConfucianismOneofthemostfamouspeopleinancientChina——•ThisChinesemanwasawell-knownleaderinphilosophyandhealsomademanywisephrasesandtheoriesaboutthelaw,life,•ConfuciusisfamousforhisphilosophybecausehemademanywisesayingsinancientChinathathelpedmanypeoplelearnaboutnature,theworld,andthehumanbehavior.Thinker思想家Educator教育家Statesman政治家Philosopher哲学家FounderoftheConfucianschoolandConfucianism儒家学派创始人SymbolofChineseculture中国文化的象征Confucius(孔子kǒngzi)Confuciantemple,issacrificialofferingKongZianditsMadameQiGuanshiand72talentedpeople'splace.TheConfuciantemplebeginningconstructsin478B.C.,thesecondyearwhichKongZidiedconstructsthetemplejǐsuǒbúyù,wùshīyúrén.己所不欲,勿施于人。Whatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself,donotdotoothers.Confucius’ssayings:yánbìxìn,xíngbìguǒ.言必信,行必果。Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.Confucius’ssayings:yǒupéngzìyuǎnfānglái,búyìyuèhū.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎。Isitnotdelightfultohavefriendscomingfromdistantquarters?Confucius’ssayings:sìhǎizhīnèijiēxiōngdì.四海之内皆兄弟也;AllMenAreBrothers.Confucius’ssayings:Confucius’ssayings:xìngxiāngjìn,xíxiāngyuǎnyě.性相近也,习相远也。Bynature,menarenearlyalike;bypractice,theygettobewideapartConfucius’ssayings:yánbìxìn,xíngbìguǒ.言必信,行必果。Keepwhatyousayandcarryoutwhatyoudo.Confucius’ssayings:rénwúyuǎnlǜ,bìyǒujìnyōu.人无远虑,必有近忧。Ifamantakenothoughtaboutwhatisdistant,hewillfindsorrownearathand..Confucius’ssayings:sānrénxíng,bìyǒuwǒshīyān.zéqíshànzhěércóngzhī,qíbúshànzhěérgǎizhī.三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.Iwillselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem,theirbadqualitiesandavoidthem.