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附录三写作常用的4组高级写作词汇[第一组]名词1．机会chance→opportunity2．选择choice→alternative3．课程course→curriculum4．影响effect→influence/impact5．后果result→consequence6．缺点shortcoming→drawback7．方法way→approach8．职业job→career/employment/profession9．老人oldpeople→theold/theelderly/theaged/seniorcitizens10．青少年youngpeople→youngsters/youths/adolescents[第二组]动词及动词短语1．看见see→catchsightof2．遇见meet→comeacross3．遭遇meetwith→encounter4．拥有have→possess5．提高develop/improve→promote6．替代replace→substitute7．面对face→befacedwith8．容忍bear→putupwith9．解决solve→dealwith/copewith10．决定decide→determine/makeupone’smind11．考虑consider→takeintoaccount/consideration12．应该should→besupposedto13．理解understand→makesenseof/figureout14．使用use→employ/makeuseof/takeadvantageof15．道歉apologize→makeanapology16．记住remember→bear/keepinmind17．发生happen→occur/comeabout18．参观visit→tour/payavisitto19．感谢thank→appreciate20．帮助某人helpsb.→dosb.afavor21．节省save→setaside22．想起thinkof→occur/comeupwith23．分发handout→distribute24．站起standup→gettoone’sfeet25．习惯于beusedto→beaccustomedto26．一定besureto→beboundto27．为……做准备preparefor→makepreparationsfor/bepreparedfor28．反对beagainst→objectto29．厌烦beboredwith→befedupwith30．忙于bebusyin(with)→beoccupiedin(with)/beburiedin/beengagedin31．闻名befamousfor→haveareputationfor32．感到舒心feelcomfortable→feelatease33．美化学校makeourschoolbeautiful→beautifyourschool34．置若罔闻refusetolistento→turnadeafearto35．成功做某事succeedindoingsth.→makeit36．想做某事wanttodosth.→seek/intend/desiretodosth.37．照看lookafter→attendto38．尽力做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.→sparenoefforttodosth.39．向某人寻求帮助asksomeoneforhelp→turntosb.forhelp40．我认为Ithink→inmyopinion/asfarasI’mconcerned[第三组]形容词1．令人惊奇的surprising→amazing/astonishing/shocking2．贫穷的poor→needy/povertystricken3．优秀的excellent→outstanding4．明显的obvious→apparent/evident5．常见的common→universal6．充足的enough→adequate7．勤奋的hardworking→diligent8．可用的usable→available9．艰难的difficult→challenging10．坚强的strong→tough11．重要的important→vital/significant12．不可能的impossible→outofthequestion13．有趣的interesting→absorbing/striking/appealing14．小心谨慎的careful→cautious15．幸运的lucky→fortunate16．巨大的large→enormous17．合适的proper→appropriate18．丰富的rich→abundant19．古老的old→ancient20．唯一的only→unique21．全部的whole→entire22．富裕的rich→wealthy[第四组]其他(副词、连词、介词短语、数词)1．突然suddenly→allofasudden2．立即immediately→inaflash3．有时sometimes→occasionally/onceinawhile/fromtimetotime4．另外；况且besides→inaddition/what’smore/moreover5．因此so→therefore6．第一first→tobegin/startwith7．第二second→inaddition/what’smore8．最终finally→eventually9．但是but→however10．大多数most→themajority11．许多alotof→alargequantity/amountof/endless12．种类繁多的allkindsof→avarietyof/varietiesof/various13．事实上infact→asamatteroffact/actually14．例如forexample→forinstance15．几天前afewdaysago→theotherday16．故意onpurpose→deliberately/bydesign17．因为becauseof→onaccountof/dueto/owingto/thanksto18．总之inaword→tosumup/inconclusion/insummary19．由……构成bemadeupof→consistof20．越来越多moreandmore→anincreasingnumberof21．因为because→inthat22．一……就……assoonas从句→on/upon＋名词23．如果if→suppose/supposing/onconditionthat24．即将到来becomingsoon→bearound/roundthecorner