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L/O/G/Olesson29FunnyorNot翻译技巧---词性转换如何表达---根据引例子的句型表达---…有可能发生4123ContentsWordsandExpressionsComedycomicTragedytragicSit-comSituationcomedyWordsandExpressionsUniversalloveentertainmentcelebrationtruthWordsandExpressionsRequest正式而礼貌地让某人做某事Demand理直气壮Pester缠Plead恳求1ThepoliceofficermadeNeilgetoutofthecarand__________toseehisdriver’slicence.2Sheusedto________herfatheruntilshegotexactlywhatshewanted.3Allclubmembersare__________toattendtheannulmeeting.4Leslie__________withthegatekeepertoletheroutfortakingcareofhersickgrandma.demandedpesterrequestedpleadedWordsandExpressionsConsolationprizeWordsandExpressionsStaggerWordsandExpressionsmurmurText•Whetherwefindajokefunnyornotlargelydependsonwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Exercise•Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof___hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.(09上海)•A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how•Itisnotimmediatelyclear____thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.(09上海)•A.sinceB.whatC.whenD.whetherDDExercise•Itisobvioustothestudents____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.•(09天津)•A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that•Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo____ittakestosaveherlife.(09湖南)•A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoeverDCExercise•Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone___local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.•A.ifB.whenC.whichDsince•ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave____couldbelife’smostimportantdecision---marriage---almostentirelyuptoluck.•A.asB.thatC.whichD.whatCDExercise•Marywroteanarticleon___theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.•A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that•___mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.•A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.WhichAA•Thesenseofhumourismysteriouslyboundupwithnationalcharacteristics.–Beassociatedwith–AfamilycharacteristicText幽默感与民族特性有着神秘的联系翻译翻译---词性转换–Hewastreatedveryshabbilybythepressduringthisperiod.–在这期间，他受到了新闻界极不公正的对待。–Thisfilmimpressedhimdeeply.–这部电影给了他深刻的印象。Text•譬如，法国人听完一则俄国笑话可能很难发笑。•Forexample,theFrenchcouldhardlylaughafterheheardaRussianjoke.•AFrenchman,forinstance,mightfindithardtolaughataRussianjoke.•AFrenchman,forinstance,mightfindithardtolaughataRussianjoke.•听到/看到•Youwouldfinditdifficultnottolaughat,say,CharlieChoplin’searlyfilms.•L22•Withthis,hehurriedoffthestage.Text•Inthesameway,aRussianmightfailtoseeanythingamusinginajokewhichwouldmakeanEnglishmanlaughtotears.–burstintotearsText•Mostfunnystoriesarebasedoncomicsituations.Inspiteofnationaldifferences,certainfunnysituationshaveauniversalappeal.Text•Nomatterwhereyoulive,youwouldfinditdifficultnottolaughat,say,CharlieChaplin’searlyfilms.However,anewtypeofhumour,whichstemslargelyfromAmerica,hasrecentlycomeintofashion.–Originatein–ComeoutoffashionText•Itiscalled’sickhumour’.–无厘头TextText•喜剧演员根据悲剧情节诸如暴死、重大事故等来编笑话。•Comediansmakeupjokesaccordingtotragicsituationslikeviolentdeathorseriousaccidents.•Comediansbasetheirjokesontragicsituationslikeviolentdeathorseriousaccidents.•SVN1accordingtoN2•SbaseN1onN2•根据Text付了一大笔钱抱有极大兴趣对---做出重大贡献重大事故paylargesumsofmoney（14）tookconsiderableinterestin（18）didmuchto---（21）seriousaccidents（29）Exercise•TOEFL•Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Oneshouldneverjudgeapersonbyexternalappearance.Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer.Sampleanswer•我们认为一个人是否优秀，很大程度上应当取决于他对社会做出的贡献。但是，有时我们会根据一个人的外貌去评价这个人。•Whetherwefindapersonoutstandingornotshouldlargelydependonhiscontributiontooursociety.However,sometimeswemaybaseourjudgmentonhisexternalappearance.扩句练习•Whetherwefindapersonoutstandingornotshouldlargelydependonhisability.However,sometimeswemaybaseourjudgmentonhisexternalappearance.•Whetherwefindapersonoutstandingornotshould,toalargeextent,dependonwhathecontributestooursociety.Yet,thiswasnotalwaysthecase.Whatismeantbythisisthattherearetimeswhenwebaseourjudgmentonhisexternalappearance.•Comediansbasetheirjokesontragicsituationslikeviolentdeathorseriousaccidents.Text•Manypeoplefindthissortofjokedistasteful.–Jokesofthissortarefoundtobedistasteful.Text•Thefollowingexampleof’sickhumour’willenableyoutojudgeforyourself.–L4–Thiscangiverisetocurioussituations,asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.–L7–ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefiance,John,runsasuccessfulfurniturebusiness.Text•AmanwhohadbrokenhisrightlegwastakentohospitalafewweeksbeforeChristmas.–Amanhavingbrokenhisrightleg…Text•Fromthemomenthearrivedthere,hekeptonpesteringhisdoctortotellhimwhenhewouldbeabletogohome.–Onarrivingthere,hekept…–Nosooner…than…/Hardly…when…–Hehadnosoonerarrivedtherethanhekeptonpesteringhisdoctor…Text•HedreadedhavingtospendChristmasinhospital.Thoughthedoctordidhisbest,thepatient’srecoverywasslow.Text•OnChristmasday,themanstillhadhisrightleginplaster.•Havesth/sb+介词/副词让…处于某种状态LetmehaveMr.Wangover.We’llhavethedecoratorsinnextweek.TextText•他在床上郁闷地躺了一整天，想着他错过的种种欢乐。•Helayinbedunhappilyforaday,thinkingofallthefunhemissed.•Hespentamiserabledayinbedthinkingofallthefunhewasmissing.写作模板---Sb在某地,做某事做了N长时间Text•我整整一个下午都在海边回忆我们曾经有过的种种快乐。•Ispentawholeafternoonbythesea,recallingallthefunwewerepossessing.Exercise•我在新东方学了一天的新概念英语，学得特别开心。•IspentahappydayinNOS,studyingNCE3.Text•Hespentamiserable