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第6讲八年级（上）Units1～31．wonder(v.&n.)→__________(adj.)极好的【高频】2．activity(n.)→________(pl.)活动3．bore(adj.)→________(adj.)无聊的；令人厌烦的【高频】→________(adj.)厌倦的；烦闷的【高频】4．decide(v.)→________(n.)决定；决心【高频】5．build(v.)→________(n.)建筑物6．trade(n.&v.)→________(n.)商人7．differ(v.)→____________(n.)不同；差异；区别→________(adj.)不同的【高频】8．wait(v.)→________(n.)男服务员；侍者→________(n.)女服务员wonderfulactivitiesboringboreddecisionbuildingtraderdifferencedifferentwaiterwaitress9．hunger(n.)→________(adj.)饥饿的10．like(v.&n.)→________(反义词)不喜爱(的事物)；厌恶(的事物)11．one(num.)→________(adv.)一次；曾经12．two(num.)→________(adv.)两次；两倍13．swing(v.)→______________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→__________(现在分词)摇摆，摆动14．little(pron.)→________(比较级)较小的；更小的→________(最高级)最小的；最少的15．health(n.)→________(adj.)健康的；强健的→________(adv.)健康地16．die(v.)→________(n.)死；死亡→________(adj.)死的→________(现在分词)hungrydislikeoncetwiceswung/swangswungswinginglessleasthealthyhealthilydeathdeaddying17．write(v.)→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)书写；写→________(n.)作者；作家【高频】18．good(adj.)→________(adv.)好地→________(比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)【高频】→________(最高级)最好的(地)【高频】19．loud(adj.)→________(adv.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地20．quiet(adj.)→________(adv.)轻声地；轻柔地；安静地21．compete(v.)→____________(n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争22．clear(adj.)→________(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地23．win(v.)→________(过去式/过去分词)赢；获胜；赢得→________(n.)获胜者；赢家【高频】24．talent(n.)→________(adj.)有才能的；能干的wrotewrittenwriterwellbetterbestloudlyquietlycompetitionclearlywonwinnertalented1．________________________去度假2．________________照相3．________________________待在家里4．____________________购物5．________________________相当多；不少6．________________当然；自然7．________________给……的感觉；感受到8．________________因为9．________________几乎从不10．________________________一月一次goonvacationtakephotosstayathomegoshoppingquiteafewofcoursefeellikebecauseofhardlyeveronceamonth11．________________至少12．________________少于13．________________多于14．________________例如15．________________________只要；既然16．________________关心；在意17．________________________与……不同；与……有差异18．________________使显现；使表现出19．________________事实上；实际上20．________________________和……相同；与……一致atleastlessthanmorethansuchasaslongascareaboutbedifferentfrombringoutinfactbesimilarto1．我大部分时间只是待在家里读书、休息。Ijuststayedathomemostofthetime________________and________.2．唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。Theyonlyproblemwasthattherewas________________________________intheeveningbutread.3．我感觉我像一只小鸟。I________________Iwasabird.4．我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。Iwonderwhatlife________________hereinthepast.5．20分钟后，太阳开始升起来了。Twentyminuteslater，thesunstartedto________________.6．牛奶对我们的健康有好处。Milkis________________ourhealth.toreadrelaxnothingmuchtodofeltlikewaslikecomeupgoodfor7．你每晚睡几个小时？________________________doyousleepeverynight?8．对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。________________________ourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.9．通过上网或看游戏类节目来放松是很好的方式，但我们认为最好的方式是通过锻炼来放松。Itisgoodtorelaxby________________________________orwatchinggameshows，butwethink________________________torelaxisthroughexercise.10．旧习难改。Oldhabits________________.11．她从不为清洁牙齿去看牙医。Shenever________________________________forteethcleaning.12．塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。Taraworks________hard________Tina.HowmanyhoursTheanswerstousing/surfingtheInternetthebestwaydiehardgoestothedentistasas13．塔拉比蒂娜更外向。Tarais__________________thanTina.14．拉里经常帮助我激发自己的潜能。Larryoftenhelpsto________________________________________me.15．一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。Atruefriend________foryourhandand________yourheart.16．我们可以谈论并分享每一件事情。Wecan________________andshareeverything.17．我最好的朋友与拉里相似。Mybestfriendis________________Larry.moreoutgoingbringoutthebestinreachestouchestalkaboutsimilarto►seem【典例在线】Itseemsthathewaslateforthetrain.看来他没赶上火车。Theyseemedtofindthewaytothecinema.他们似乎找到了去电影院的路。Thatseemsnotabadidea.主意看起来还不错。Mytemperatureseems(tobe)allright.我的体温似乎正常了。【拓展精析】Itseems＋that引导的从句表示“看来……”；seemtodosth.意为“似乎做某事”；seem(＋tobe)＋adj.意为“看上去……”；seem＋n.意为“看起来……”。【活学活用】1)这则消息似乎比我们原先预想的传播得更快。Thenews______________________________________________thanwehadexpected.seemedto(be)spreadfaster/morequickly►hardly【典例在线】Ihardlyeverexercise.我几乎不锻炼。Thereishardlyanyfoodinthefridge.冰箱里几乎没有食物了。【拓展精析】hardly副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没有”，表示否定意义，其同义短语为almostnot。通常用在形容词、副词或动词之前。注意：hardly不是hard的副词形式。hardly表示频率，常与ever连用。其他表示频率的词还有：never(从不)，sometimes(有时)，often(经常)，usually(通常)，always(总是)，seldom(很少)。【活学活用】2)—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—Oh，no.I________gotothecinema.Thetickets，youknow，aretooexpensive.(2014，宁波)A．alwaysB．hardlyC．usuallyD．often3)Mysister________goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.(2014，江西)A．alwaysB．sometimesC．hardlyD．neverBA►try【典例在线】Parentsaretryingtoplantheirkids'livesforthem.父母们试图为他们的孩子们计划人生。Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.我们应该尽力保护环境。Heistryingfinishingtheworkbyhimself.他正试着独自完成这项工作。CanItryonthedress？我能试穿这条裙子吗？【拓展精析】try动词，“试图；设法；努力”。trytodosth.试图去做某事tryone'sbesttodosth.尽力去做某事trydoingsth.尝试着去做某事tryon试穿try名词，意为“尝试”。haveatry尝试一下【活学活用】4)—WecangotoJinanRailwayStationbybus.—Whynot________thereforachange?A．trywalkingB．tryingtowalkC．trytowalkD．totrywalking5)—ThisyellowTshirtlooksnice.MayI________？—Sure.(2014，广安)A．trythemonB．tryonitC．tryitonAC►wonder【典例在线】Mum，summerholidayiscoming.Iwonderwherewe