新SAT官方指南阅读第十一篇全解析

官网网站：imzsat.genshuixue.com________________________________________________________________1新SAT官方指南阅读第十一篇全解析ThispassageisadaptedfromSaki,“TheSchartz-MetterklumeMethod.”Originallypublishedin1911.LadyCarlottasteppedoutontotheplatformofthesmallwaysidestationandtookaturnortwoupanddownitsuninterestinglength,tokilltimetillthetrainshouldbepleasedtoproceedonitsway.Then,intheroadwaybeyond,shesawahorsestrugglingwithamorethanampleload,andacarterofthesortthatseemstobearasullenhatredagainsttheanimalthathelpshimtoearnaliving.LadyCarlottapromptlybetookhertotheroadway,andputratheradifferentcomplexion5onthestruggle.Certainofheracquaintanceswerewonttogiveherplentifuladmonitionastotheundesirabilityofinterferingonbehalfofadistressedanimal,suchinterferencebeing“noneofherbusiness.”Onlyoncehadsheputthedoctrineofnon-interferenceintopractice,whenoneofitsmosteloquentexponentshadbeenbesiegedfornearlythreehoursinasmallandextremelyuncomfortablemay-treebyanangryboar-pig,whileLadyCarlotta,ontheothersideofthefence,10hadproceededwiththewater-coloursketchshewasengagedon,andrefusedtointerferebetweentheboarandhisprisoner.Itistobefearedthatshelostthefriendshipoftheultimatelyrescuedlady.Onthisoccasionshemerelylostthetrain,whichgavewaytothefirstsignofimpatienceithadshownthroughoutthejourney,andsteamedoffwithouther.Sheborethedesertionwithphilosophicalindifference;herfriendsandrelationswerethoroughlywellusedtothefactofher15luggagearrivingwithouther.Shewiredavaguenon-committalmessagetoherdestinationtosaythatshewascomingon“byanothertrain.”Beforeshehadtimetothinkwhathernextmovemight官网网站：imzsat.genshuixue.com________________________________________________________________2beshewasconfrontedbyanimposinglyattiredlady,whoseemedtobetakingaprolongedmentalinventoryofherclothesandlooks.“YoumustbeMissHope,thegovernessI’vecometomeet,”saidtheapparition,inatone20thatadmittedofverylittleargument.“Verywell,ifImustImust,”saidLadyCarlottatoherselfwithdangerousmeekness.“IamMrs.Quabarl,”continuedthelady;“andwhere,pray,isyourluggage?”“It’sgoneastray,”saidtheallegedgoverness,fallinginwiththeexcellentruleoflifethattheabsentarealwaystoblame;theluggagehad,inpointoffact,behavedwithperfectcorrectitude.25“I’vejusttelegraphedaboutit,”sheadded,withanearerapproachtotruth.“Howprovoking,”saidMrs.Quabarl;“theserailwaycompaniesaresocareless.However,mymaidcanlendyouthingsforthenight,”andsheledthewaytohercar.DuringthedrivetotheQuabarlmansionLadyCarlottawasimpressivelyintroducedtothenatureofthechargethathadbeenthrustuponher;shelearnedthatClaudeandWilfridwere30delicate,sensitiveyoungpeople,thatIrenehadtheartistictemperamenthighlydeveloped,andthatViolawassomethingorotherelseofamouldequallycommonplaceamongchildrenofthatclassandtypeinthetwentiethcentury.“IwishthemnotonlytobeTAUGHT,”saidMrs.Quabarl,“butINTERESTEDinwhattheylearn.Intheirhistorylessons,forinstance,youmusttrytomakethemfeelthattheyarebeing35introducedtothelife-storiesofmenandwomenwhoreallylived,notmerelycommittingamassofnamesanddatestomemory.French,ofcourse,Ishallexpectyoutotalkatmeal-timesseveraldaysintheweek.”“IshalltalkFrenchfourdaysoftheweekandRussianintheremainingthree.”官网网站：imzsat.genshuixue.com________________________________________________________________3“Russian?MydearMissHope,nooneinthehousespeaksorunderstandsRussian.”40“Thatwillnotembarrassmeintheleast,”saidLadyCarlottacoldly.Mrs.Quabarl,touseacolloquialexpression,wasknockedoffherperch.Shewasoneofthoseimperfectlyself-assuredindividualswhoaremagnificentandautocraticaslongastheyarenotseriouslyopposed.Theleastshowofunexpectedresistancegoesalongwaytowardsrenderingthemcowedandapologetic.Whenthenewgovernessfailedtoexpresswonderingadmirationof45thelargenewly-purchasedandexpensivecar,andlightlyalludedtothesuperioradvantagesofoneortwomakeswhichhadjustbeenputonthemarket,thediscomfitureofherpatronessbecamealmostabject.Herfeelingswerethosewhichmighthaveanimatedageneralofancientwarfaringdays,onbeholdinghisheaviestbattle-elephantignominiouslydrivenoffthefieldbyslingersandjavelinthrowers.50官网网站：imzsat.genshuixue.com________________________________________________________________41、Whichchoicebestsummarizesthepassage?A)Awomanweighsthepositiveandnegativeaspectsofacceptinganewjob.B)Awomandoesnotcorrectastrangerwhomistakesherforsomeoneelse.C)Awomanimpersonatessomeoneelsetoseekrevengeonanacquaintance.D)Awomantakesanimmediatedisliketohernewemployer.正确答案：B分析：文章讲述的是LadyCarlotta在火车站被Mrs.Quabarl误认为她的新保姆（YoumustbeMissHope,thegovernessI’vecometomeet.）而LadyCarlotta并没有纠正Mrs.Quabarl的错误（verywell,ifImustImust）2、Inline1,“turn”mostnearlymeansA)slightmovement.B)changeinrotation.C)shortwalk.D)coursecorrection.正确答案：C分析：文章中1-3行，作者提到：LadyCarlotta走上路边车站的站台，上下走几小步，从而打发时间。3、ThepassagemostclearlyimpliesthatotherpeopleregardedLadyCarlottaasA)outspoken.B)tactful.C)ambitious.D)unfriendly.正确答案：A分析：文章6-8行，作者提到LadyCarlotta的一些熟人会告诫她，不要公开发表对别人的看法。所以大家认为她是直率的。4、Whichchoiceprovidesthebestevidencefortheanswertothepreviousquestion?A)Lines6-8(“Certain...business”)B)Lines12-13(“Itis...lady”)C)Lines13-14(“Onthis...her”)官网网