Unit2 using Language Standard English and dialects

StandardEnglishandDialectsstandard标准,规格dialect方言southern南部的midwestern中西部的Spanish西班牙的expression词语；表达Newwordsplayapart(in)扮演一个角色eastern东部的northwestern西北方的recognize辨认出,认出African非洲的汉语方言分布图DiscussionWorkinpairs.DiscussanyChinesedialectsyouknowoforcanspeak.我的咣当来----我的个天脏温——什么时候尿借子----尿片赏问-中午家走--------回家管吗——行不行毛格子——硬币吐沫星子-------唾液黑不楞通-------黑漆漆的情等着-----等待腮帮子-----脸颊Warmingup–II(2m)DoyouthinktherearesomedialectsinEnglish?EnglishdialectsindifferentcountriesBritainTheU.S.ACanadaAustraliaIndiaNewZealandWhatisadialect?FastReadingReadthepassageagaincarefullyandanswerthequestionsDetailedReading1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?(Para2)2.WhydopeoplefrombothNorthwesternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?(Para3)3.WhyaretheresomanydialectsinAmericanEnglish?(Para2&3)1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?Themidwestern,southern,AfricanAmerican,andSpanishdialects.2.WhydopeoplefrombothNorthwesternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?BecausewhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.3.WhyaretheresomanydialectinAmericanEnglish?That’sbecausepeoplecomefromallovertheworld.Andgeographyplaysapartinmakingdialects.LanguagepointsWordsaboutdirection•①southeast,northeast,southwest,northwest,south,north,east,west•②southern,northern,western,eastern,northeastern,southeastern,southwestern,northwestern1.Believeitornot,there’snosuchthingasstandardEnglish.信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语。Believeitornot,shecheatedintheexam.2.expect:vt.期望，预料，认为，预期expectsb.todosth指望／预料某人做某事sb.beexpectedtodosth3.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。playanimportantpartin:起重要作用Sheplayedanimportantpartinthesuccessoftheplan拓展：playarolein与playapartin的意思相同，常可以互换。[即学即练]根据括号内的提示，用playapartin的适当形式完成句子。1.MyfriendJimislookingforwardto______________________（扮演角色的机会）thisplay.2.Agooddiet______________________________________（在帮助人们长寿方面起着非常大的作用）.playsalargepartinhelpingpeoplelivelongerachancetoplayapartinI.根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。1.Hisworkdoesnotreachthe________(标准).2.DoyouspeakSichuan_____(方言)?3.I’vebeenstudying_______(西班牙语)forthreemonths.standarddialectSpanish4.Thoughheisyoung,hecanspeake_______English.5.L_______alwayscomesbeforethunder.6.Wecan’tgettherebybus,sowehavetousethes_____.excellentLightningsubwayII.请用下列词组的适当形式填空。believeitornot;beexpectedto;byunderground;payattentionto;playanimportantpart;intheway1.Somepeopledon’tliketogotowork______________.2.Theheadmaster___________________inthegoodrunningofaschool.byundergroundplaysanimportantpart3.______________,heisreallyaforeigner.4.Youwill_____________workonSaturdays.5.Please______________thedifferencebetweenthetwowords.payattentiontoBelieveitornotbeexpectedto