解题技巧二轮复习之阅读理解二轮复习总备考策略是:以词汇为突破口,以完型阅读为主线,以写作为增分点,脚踏实地地抓好各个复习环节,实现最高效的备考学习。阅读理解是英语能力培养的重点项目,是考试的一个重要题型,分值高、题量大。阅读理解考查的根本是检验学生对有关信息的加工能力。阅读理解能力的重要标志是阅读速度和理解力的正确率。因此,阅读理解的功夫应下在平时。多分析题型,多了解考点,真正做到有的放矢,提高命中率。主旨大意题事实细节题词义猜测题命题类因此有关阅读理解题目主要有以下几种:推理判断题2014年全国Ⅱ卷事实细节题21题,22题,25题,26题,27题,30题,33题,34题,35题主旨大意题24题词义猜测题23题,29题推理判断题28题,31题,32题我们发现命题者越来越注重考查学生把握全文及中心思想的能力及推理判断能力及事实细节题,因此阅读理解题目更为注重的是:summary事实细节题推理判断题阅读理解基础训练BasicTraining---事实细节题解题方法:原文定位法。根据文章中作者的思路和意图来做题,不要自己主观臆断。阅读理解试题中大部分题型都是对文章细节,段落事实的考查。细节试题答案与原文相关联,在文中能直接找到答案。省一诊21.Whatdidthehusbandmisswhenhiswifewas65?省一诊26.Whatdidayoungmandoattheceremony?省一诊28.Howlongdoesittakethemicrobetoformseeableclustersontheplastics?省一诊32题,33题,2014全国Ⅱ中容易的阅读理解题有21题,22题,25题,26题,28题,30题,33题,35题!!切记不看文章,乱蒙推理判断题(做题要领)既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思,又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断,力求从作者的角度去考虑,不要固守自己的看法或观点。2014(全国Ⅰ)30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheexpertsmentionedinParagraph3?A.Tolerant.B.Doubtful.C.Respectful.D.Supportive.47(2013全国Ⅱ).Thewords“chocolatesnobs”inParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewho.A.areparticularaboutchocolateB.knowlittleaboutcocoabeansC.lookdownuponothersD.liketotrynewflavorTheExoticSeries—withSichuanpepper,redbean(豆).cheeseandotherflavors—alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs,whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.词义猜测题做此类题时不能只注重词语的表面意思,或是单凭自己的印象来做题,而是要回归原文,注重单词在特定语境中的特定含义。省一诊22.Theunderlinedword“circumspect”(inparagraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“”A.loyalB.gratefulC.thoughtfulD.friendlythoughtfuladj.深思的;体贴的;关切的考纲分析:今年的考纲相比去年有三方面变化:1.词汇量增加到3500左右。2.阅读中对将原来的“根据上下文推断生词的词义”改为“根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义”。由此看出考试中“词句猜测题”的难度会加大,尤其会加大考生对单词和短语在具体语境中特殊含义的考查力度。3.改变语法填空题中所填词数的要求,并把样题变更为2014年高考卷真题。2014(全国Ⅱ)23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?A.ShowedB.SentoutC.DeliveredD.GavebackThatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.25.(2014全国Ⅰ).Theunderlinedword“undoing”probablyreferstothepigeons’______.A.escapeB.ruinC.liberationD.evolutionSadly,theabundanceofpassengerpigeonsmayhavebeentheirundoing.Wherethebirdsweremostabundant,peoplebelievedtherewasanever-lastingsupplyandkilledthembythethousands.Commercialhuntersattractedthemtosmallclearingswithgrain,waiteduntilpigeonshadsettledtofeed,thenthrewlargenetsoverthem,takinghundredsatatime.Thebirdswereshippedtolargecitiesandsoldinrestaurants.31(2014全国Ⅰ).Whentheworldis“wavingachairinyourface”,you’readvisedto_______.A.waitforabetterchanceB.breakyouroldhabitsC.makeaquickdecisionD.askforclearguidanceAnytimeyoufindtheworldwavingachairinyourface,rememberthis:Allyouneedtodoisfocusononething.Youjustneedtogetstarted.Startingbeforeyoufeelreadyisoneofthehabitsofsuccessfulpeople.阅读理解基础训练BasicTraining---主旨大意题此类题型考查学生领悟全文主题和概括中心思想的能力。所选题目应能涵盖文章内容,体现主题,即不能“太大”,也不可“太小”或过于片面。省一诊27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.NobelPeacePrizeB.AnAwardingCeremonyC.JointEffortsandBraveStruggleD.Kailash,MalalaReceived2014NobelPeacePrize24.(2014全国Ⅱ)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FromIndiatoAustralia.B.LivinginaaNewCountry.C.TurningTrashtoTreasure.D.InSearchofNewFriends.小试牛刀赢在高考金考卷period1a篇备考建议继续记忆印发的考纲词汇3500。将印发的最5年的全国高考ⅠⅡ卷中的阅读和完型填空翻译成中文,查出不认识的单词,强化记忆。ThankYouYourAdviceiswelcome